U-Uzbekistan kunzima ukufowunela ilizwe abathabathele ingqalelo ngokugqibeleleyo abakhenkethi. Nangona kunjalo, abo bambalwa, abathanda ukufumana inkcubeko yaseMpuma bagqiba kwelokuba bambambe iintsuku ezintathu kwenye yezixeko zaseUzbekistan, zibuyele ekhaya zinemifanekiso kunye neemvakalelo ezintle.
Ngaphezulu, idolophu enkulu yabahambi iba yikomkhulu leli lizwe - i-eurouch yaseYurophu. Nangona unobuhlobo ngakumbi kwaye ngokwesiko nguSammat. Kula masixeko esihle nesiziisixeko saseMpuma kunye nemilinganiselo yokuphila ngenene, kwaye ingabonakali nje kwinkangeleko ngaphambi kokuba abahambi. Oku kuqinisekiswa ngabasetyhini basekhaya abakukokwabo njengokuthintela iimpahla ezinobungozi banxiba iimpahla zeVelvet, ezihonjiswe ngomsonto yegolide. Nguwo kuphela lo ungumboniso, nevumba elimnandi laseSamaricand Pellek, ekufanele ukuba abakhenkethi banikela ingqalelo kumamakhasine amibalabala. Kwaye ke, isixeko asisayi kudanisa. Ndikholelwe, uMamark, unento yokubonisa iindwendwe. Le ndawo ihlanjwe ye-mane ye-Uzbekistan ityebile.
Ukwazi ubuchule boyikileyo besiXeko seSixeko, mhlawumbi kufanelekile ukuba uqale ngokuhambahamba Isitalato iTashkent . Luhlobo lwendlela yokuvuya ngokokukamalume. Indlela ebekelwe iithayile zale mihla ixhuma izithathu zomsebenzi wobugcisa zeSlamic phakathi kwabo, ezingashiyi namnye umntu ongafundanga. Kuyinyani, i-promeni yeHiking enjalo iya kufuna amandla amancinci kunye nexesha. Inyani yile yokuba izikhumbuzo ze-vintage zisuka kwenye imizuzu eyi-15 ukuya kwengama-20 zihamba ngenyathelo lokuhamba. Kwaye, uhlolo lwendlela nganye luya kuthatha ixesha elininzi. Ke ngoko, abakhenkethi abaninzi bahamba umgama ukusuka kwisikhumbuzo ukuya kwilitye lesikhumbuzo ukuze batshintshwe luhambo kwindlela okanye kwiteksi yabucala.
IMausoleum gur-EMIR
Ke, ilitye lesikhumbuzo lokuqala elifanele ukuhlangana nalo eMark, eMaoleum Gur-Emir.
Oku kudalwa koYilo lweSikhumbuzo ngamaSilamsi yingcwaba elithuleyo le-Treat Tamerlane nenzala enkulu. Zininzi iintsomi kunye nentsomi engacacanga engcwabeni, uninzi lwazo lunokuviwa kubakhokeli bendawo. Nangona kunjalo, le ndawo ingenamabali angaqhelekanga ukubangela ukuba inomdla kunye nomdla. Nguyilo lwangaphakathi lwengcwaba olunomtsalane kakhulu. Iindonga zeMausoleum zidityaniswe ngeethayile ngoonobumba kunye ne-gooraing yegolide. Ukukhanya ngaphakathi kwegumbi liwele kwiifestile eziqingqiweyo, ukhanyisa idomed dome kwi-mauritan isitayile. Phezu kwengcwaba leTemerlane, ilitye lenziwe ngamatye amabinzi amnyama, ligxume emehlweni eendwendwe, i-sarquegs yabanye oonyana ababini, nabazukulwana ababini abekhona engcwabeni.
Kuba iindwendwe, iMausoleum ivuliwe ukusuka nge-9: 00 kuye ku-18: 00. Ukuze ungene ngaphakathi engcwabeni, kufuneka uthenge itikiti leemazi eziyi-9000. Ngapha koko, xa uthenga itikiti labakhenkethi, kufuneka ungenise ipasipoti. Oku kungenxa yokuqunjelwa kweendleko zetikiti labahlali bendawo kunye nabakhenkethi bangaphandle. Iinkonzo zohambo ziya kubiza enye i-8000-9000 yezibalo.
I-Registan yengingqi.
Ukuqonda uGur-Emir, unokuya ngokukhuselekileyo ekuhlolweni kwegama elilandelayo laseSamary. Imizuzu nje eli-15 ihamba ecaleni kweSitrato saseRegistan kwaye uya kubonakala kumbono onomdla-weRejista. Le ndawo ithathwa njengeyona ityelwe esixekweni. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yobukhulu obunentsingiselo wendawo, amaqela amaninzi abakhenkethi akaphazamisi omnye komnye ukuze ahlole ubunzima be-Uzbekistan. Umhlobiso ophambili weRegistan nguMadrasas amathathu ojikeleze indawo emacaleni amathathu. Ezi ndawo zinkulu zijongana nezityholo zokufaka embindini wesikwere. I-Madrasa nganye yeMarrasa yahlulwe ngu-Demor owodwa.
I-Ulugbek Madrasa Isakhiwo sigutyungelwe ngepeyinti yegolide kunye ne-mosaic exabisekileyo. I-turquoise yakhe isondele kwilanga ilanga lijika libe libala eliqaqambileyo kwisikwere. Ngaphakathi eMadrasa endaweni yezitshixo, apho abafundi sele behlala khona, abakhenkethi balindele ukuba iivenkile zeSouverir, iivenkile ngempahla yobucwebe kunye nempahla yesizwe.
Isibuko sembonakalo ye-Uugbeck's Madrasah yayiza kuba sisiko lemfundo lemfundo. Kodwa umahluko okwixesha lokwakha (uMorder waseMadrasa wakhiwa iminyaka emakhulu mabini kamva), engahambelani nolwakhiwo lwesakhiwo kunye nobunye kuyilo lwefayili ye-facesser kwilityeli elizimeleyo. Iindonga ezingaphandle zeMadrasa zigutyungelwe nguMoses, i-Icing enemibala kunye nokudakumba. I-possal yegalelo ihombisa izilwanyana ezibonakalayo, zikhumbuza amahlosi, ngelanga ngasemva.
Intendelezo yangaphakathi yolu marrasa yahlukile kwaye igutyungelwe ngamatye amakhulu. Oku kwenziwe ukuze abafundi babe nokujija emafini, kwaye bangenela ngociseko emhlabeni beziziko lemfundo.
Kwaye ngokungathandabuzekiyo, imeko eqaqambileyo kwisikwere ngu-Madrasa waseTilla-Kari. Andizukuzama ngokupheleleyo, igama lesi sikhumbuzo eguqulelayo lithetha "igolide yegolide". I-faecade kunye nengaphakathi kaMadrasa i-de-kari ihonjiswe ngokucokisekileyo ngokudibanisa ngokudibeneyo kunye ne-mosaic kunye nemifuno yemifuno kunye nejometri. Ngasekhohlo kwi-porting yegalelo leMadrasa yi-mosque, iholo ephakathi yokonakala kwayo. Ke mna, uninzi lwentonga lenziwa ngokuchanekileyo kuyilo lweli candelo leMadrasa.
Ukuhlolwa kweMadrasa kuya kubiza abakhenkethi kwii-shoms ezili-14,000. Zonke zivulelekile kwiindwendwe ngalo naluphi na usuku kude kube nge-13: 00. Ehlotyeni, iRegistan Square izele ngabantu ngoku emva kwemini, xa ungeniso lomculo kunye neekonsathi ziqala kwinqanaba elivulekileyo embindini wesikwere.
I-Bibi-khanum mosque
Isikhumbuzo esilandelayo esinomdla seSixeko yi-Bibi Khanum Mosque. Esi sithuba sihlelo sisipho sikaTamerlana inkosikazi yakhe ithandekayo yokubuya kwiphulo laseIndiya.
I-Mosque, njengezikhumbuzo ze-Sammark, ikhutshiwe kwiintsomi kunye neentsomi. Kukholelwa ukuba umnqweno wokubunjwa kwi-mosque uza kuzaliseka. Kule nto, kuyimfuneko kuphela ukujikeleza i-bibi khanum ekhalayo, ibekwe eMaoleum. Mausoleum ngokwakhe impuma ye-mosque kumgaqo weGuzar. Ngenxa yokunqongophala kwe-face yokubambisa, fumana i-mausoleum yingxaki. Kuyimfuneko ukugxila kwisakhiwo esijikelezisiweyo sesidlo sangokuhlwa, esiyi-mausoleum.
Ngokuphathelele i-mosque, iphinde yabuyiselwa kaninzi, yanceda ukugcina i-Inch Arch. Kwintendelezo, i-mosque inomdla ngokukhethekileyo phakathi kweendwendwe, ibangela ukuma okukhulu kwiQuran, eyenziwe ngamatye amabini anemidanga.
Kwiindwendwe, i-mosque ivulekile yonke imihla ukusuka nge-9: 00 kuye kweye-18: 00. Ifumaneka kubakhenkethi esele idumile kwiSitrato seTashkent.
Ngale nto yamehlo kaSammarki abukhatywa. Kodwa kwihambo enye kwisixeko esihle sanele. Kwaye emva koko uphumle kwaye ngosuku olulandelayo kunye neentsomi ezintsha.