I-Bukhara sisixeko sezinto ezichaseneyo. Ngoba? Lowo wayeseBukhara, endiya kundiqonda. IZiko lakudala lineMosque kunye neMadrasas. I-mosque inembonakalo efanelekileyo, kodwa kufanelekile ukuba ihambe kude neziko ledolophu, kwaye iqhume ngokukhawuleza kwindawo yokuhlala engabiliki, ethi kunye ne-slumes emva koko fowunela ulwimi olungaguqukiyo.
Into endiyithandayo e-Bukara yincasa yokwenyani, izitrato ezincinci kunye neengcongconi zamandulo. Ngokubanzi, iSixeko asibonakali sinobuncinci, njengoko umsebenzi wethu wokuphela wasichaza.
Ndilindele kolu hambo ndingaphezulu, kodwa yajika njengesiqhelo. EBukhara, sachitha iintsuku ezintathu, kodwa zabonakala ngathi zinguNaphakade. Kwakushushu, nothuli kwaye kakhulu bendifuna ikhaya le-moya kunye nefriji. Kuzo zonke ezi ntsuku zintathu, sahlolwa ngokulula kwesi sixeko, sadinwa zijikeleze ezitratweni saza sakhawuleza kwiivenkile zasekhaya. I-Mosques kunye nezinto, ndayithanda iMadrasa nayo. Abahlali basekuhlaleni, bangazithandi kakhulu xa abakhenkethi babone ukuba ngaba abakhenkethi babone ukuba yintoni na abakhenkethi ababona ngayo eyona nto iphambili kuthi ayifanele, ebizwa ngokuba yinkwenkwezi yehlabathi elidala.
Andizukudlala iqhayiya le-aboriginal bukhaigram kwaye ndiza kuzama ukuchaza kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ezo ndawo thina neqabane lam libone ngamehlo ethu.
Madrasa iugbeka . Enye yenyani yokuba ukwakhiwa kweMadrasa kwakhiwe ngo-1417, sele kunobangela onomdla wokwenyani. Isakhiwo sigcine eyona nto ibalaseleyo ukuya kuthi ga namhlanje kwaye andizange ndiqaphele ukuba mbil hint incinci. Ngoku kwesi sakhiwo, kukho imyuziyam yembali yokubuyiselwa kwezikhumbuzo zoyilo. Oku kuluvo lwam luphawu kakhulu kwaye kubonisa ngokucacileyo ukuba izakhiwo zakudala, kuyinyani ukuba uhlale ulungele. UMadrasa, owakhiwe ngokomyalelo womzukulwana uAmir Tim, umlinganiso woluntu odumileyo kunye nesayensi - uMirza uLugbek. Ukufumana i-Unugbek Madrasa kulula, kuba isakhiwo sikwindawo esemantla yesixeko kufutshane neMadrasa Abdulaziz-khan. Intsokotha yonke yeMadrasa, ine-khananisi, ezimbini avanov kunye ne-inivar mosque. Umkhwa oqaqambileyo oqaqambileyo oqaqambileyo oqaqambileyo we-Marrasa yinxalenye yesakhiwo, kodwa enamalungu amabini e-tier ye-tier kunye ne-tulfana encinci. Ekuqaleni, isakhiwo sasisetyenziswa njengeziko lezenkolo le-Bukhara kunye neZiko leMfundo, apho iikhosi kwiMathematics, iTeology, iinkwenkwezi kunye nentanda-bulumko yafundiswa. Ukuthetha ngokucacileyo, kwabakho uhlobo lwesikolo apha kwaye uninzi lwabaphumeleleyo luyazalisa izikhundla, iintanda-bulumko ezidumileyo kunye nabacinga eMpuma. Uhlobo lwam noBokhar, saqala ngale marrasa kwaye ndisenombono omkhulu wokuba esi sigciniweyo sigciniwe.
I-Nokkbadi entsonkothileyo . Le ngxaki yeyona tempile ibaluleke kakhulu yamaSilamsi, eyabizwa emva komyalelo we-subct ye-nobcband, odumileyo wezakwalizwi ngenkulungwane yeshumi elinesine, owenza u-hajj e-MECCA, ophilayo ngamashumi amathathu kabini. Njengombono wam, ke le thedogini sele ifanelekile ukuba ihlonelwe kakhulu, kungenxa yokuba wabiza abantu ukuba bangaphili indlela yokuphila yeHomows, kodwa bazabalazela ukwazi kunye nokuzinikela. I-stapps, eyakhiwe kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithandathu, kwaye iquka i-mausoleum nokkkbadi honaka, eyakhiwe kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithandathu, i-mosqura ardulrs, ingcwaba le-yublule mosque yakhiwe ngaphakathi Inkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba. Eyona ndawo iphambili yesfices ngokuqinisekileyo iyi-mausoleum yomsitho wezakwalizwi, apho amaSilamsi Pilgrims ahamba minyaka le. Ukususela ngoko ubunzima bekuqhekekile kwangoko, kusenokwenzeka ukuba kwenzeka ukuba ikwazi ukuyigcina kwifom engaphandle nengaphakathi. Ngoku inkangeleko enkulu ngokungathi yakhiwe. Ndikuthandile ubunyulu bendawo ejikelezileyo kunye nobunzima. Kukho ne-hint encinci, kubumdaka okanye uthuli, yonke into icocekile ngokungagungqiyo kwaye ukuya kuthi ga ngokungqongqo.
I-Adgeval Band Kundzhak Hamm . Esi sisicanu senkosi kwaye sakhiwa kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithandathu. Injalo, kufutshane neMetaret, ebizwa ngokuba uKallelan. Ucinga nje ukuba le misebenzi yokuhlamba ngokukhuselekileyo nangoku! Kuyamangalisa! Iinjineli zezo thuba, zifanelwe yeyona nto iphambili engundoqo, kuba kule bhafu kucingelwa ukuba yeyona nkcukacha incinci iqala kwindawo efanelekileyo kwaye iphela ngengubo yokuphosa. Ngaba uyazi ukuba isebenza njani? Umbono ulula njengoGenius. Iyonke ebhedini, amagumbi amathathu yigumbi lokwamkela iindwendwe, etshintsha igumbi kwaye enyanisweni, kwigumbi lokuhlamba uqobo. Ngoku thathela ingqalelo! Ibhafu ishushu ngumpheli-bala, ophantsi komgangatho. Ukusuka kwi-boiler, i-Steam isebenze ngomngxunya okhethekileyo. Uninzi lobushushu kwigumbi lokuhlambela, kunokwenzeka ukuba luhlale lubulela ngokusetyenziswa kwezigaba eziphumayo ezithwala ilahleko yobushushu kunye nabo. Apha, iigesi eziphumayo zisetyenziswa kusengqiqweni kangangokuba iintloko zethu zithanda ukufunda kwiinkosi zakudala. Ukushiya iigesi ezenziwe ngenxa ye-of yefutha kunye nokuba neqondo lokushisa eliphezulu liwele kwityhubhu ekhethekileyo, ephantsi komgangatho wokuhlamba kwaye yenze indlela eyongezelelweyo yokufudumeza. I-Briling! Ndingumsebenzi wegumbi le-Boiler kunye nam isisombululo esifanayo sasiyinto ebonakalayo kwaye ilula kwangaxeshanye, kuba amagumbi enkonzo ephoswa emoyeni imihla ngemihla, kwaye nanku ubuchule indlela, ihanjiswa ngononophelo.
I-mosque magki-iatorm . Ngenkulungwane yesithoba, endaweni yale mosque kukho itempile ye-zoroastrian yenyanga ne-bazare. I-mosque yakhiwa apha ngo-1546. Kwindawo ye-mosque, imikhwa yabanjwa, ke izazinzulu zikwazile ukufumanisa ukuba iphinde yakhiwe kwakhona. I-mosque intle kakhulu kwaye ibetha ubunyani bokwakha. Kubonakala ngathi le asiyonto yokwakha izinto zokwakha, kodwa iphupha elixhaphakileyo lamafu abo kunye ne-lace.
Yiyo le mosque ekhoyo, idityaniswe kakhulu, isampulu ye-DeAR ye-SECOR. Amahlakani e-Mosque ahonjiswe ngemisonto kwi-Alabastra, i-Brick ayisiyo i-ax, kwaye ipoliswe. Ukwakha kunokubizwa, igqibelele kwaye iqaqadekile.