I-Alanya yenye yezona ndawo zithandwayo zeTurkey phakathi kwabantu bethu.
Ku-US, i-Alanya ayingabi ngaphezu kweelwandlekazi, ilanga elishushu kunye neehotele eziphezulu. Iilwandle apha kwaye inyaniso ihamba, enesanti encinci etyheli kunye namanzi amdaka. Phantse yonke i-Alatha yabekwa kwisithethi elwandle kunye ne-rocky caly cape 250 m. Nangona kunjalo, bambalwa abazi ukuba i-Alania isekwe kwinkulungwane yesibini ye-BC. Emva koko yayiyizibuko elaziwayo, eziku-67, i-BC, zangenisa uBukhosi baseRoma. Esi sixeko sasidla ngokutshintsha amagama, wayeyi-shrue, emva koko ucolom, emva koko uyonwaba.
Ngokubanzi, ibali lide kwaye linomdla.
Kodwa eyona nto inomdla eLanya, ngokoluvo lwam, lubangela elidlulileyo. ISixeko sigcina izikhumbuzo zembali ezifuna ukufunyanwa ngexesha lotyelelo lwakho eAlanya.
IZiko loLondolozo lweNdalo le-Alanyaeological (Alanya Arkeologi Muzesi)
Imyuziyam yakhiwa emva kweminyaka engama-60 yenkulungwane edluleyo, ineeholo zeMiboniso ezili-14. Ukuqokelelwa kweMyuziyam kwahlulelwe ukuba lilitye. Yintoni ingekho! Amaziko eBroneze, uClay Byzantine kunye neemveliso zamandulo zaseRoma, amaTmbustones, ubugcisa baseMarble, ukubhala, uMosaic 7-5 kwiinkulungwane ze-BC. Umboniso oxabisekileyo lilitye kunye nombhalo ngolwimi lwamaFenike, i-625 bc. Ingqondo nje ayifikeleli!
Abakhenkethi bahlala belibazisa intloko yeHerakla ukusuka kubhedu ixesha elide, ngalo mhla emva kwenkulungwane e-2 yenkulungwane ye-BC. Umfanekiso oqingqiweyo wesiqingatha semitha yafunyanwa kwilali yeentaba kufutshane neAlanya ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha senkulungwane eyadlulayo. Kukholelwa ukuba eli nani yindebe ye-pirates ephangiweyo. Kodwa lo mfanekiso, kunjalo, uyathandeka ngobabalo lwayo. Nokuba ubuso be-hercules bungazithembi, uxolo nge-tautology.
Kwaye kusekho imyuziyam kule myuziyam ngemfesane kuhambo lwexesha le-Byzantine nelide. I-Limestone Shols kwifom ye-sarcophagus enemitya enomdla kunye nemizobo eyahlukeneyo eludongeni - izityalo, abakhweli, amadoda nabafazi, amadoda nabafazi, amadoda nabafazi, imibhalo. Ezi mpahla, njengoko ubuziqondayo, ngenxa yokuba kwindawo yokungcwaba, ngenxa yokuba kwindawo yeentaba ngamanye amaxesha bekunzima ukusasaza umzimba, kwakulula ukutshisa i-sarcophagus. Ewe, inkolo eyahlukileyo nayo inenkohliso koku. Yintoni enye ekondiyo: Iingqekembe, izixhobo ze-Ottoman, iQuran ebhalwe ngesandla, impahla ye-Vintage, iikhaphethi, iinkuni, iinkuni, iinkuni zendawo, zokucinezela ngaphezulu. Imyuziyam inolwazi kwaye inomdla. Kukho imyuziyam kufutshane nonxweme, kwi-maray manlelesi, phantse kwiziko ledolophu.
Inqanawa yenqanawa ye-hirsany (tersene)
Esi sakhiwo sikwicala lenqaba ebomvu, ngaselwandle. Ulwakhiwo luphawu olunokubangela ukuba lukhulu - 56 ngeemitha ezingama-44, kunye neendlela ezintlanu ngohlobo lwe-Afys kunye neegalari ezinzulu kubunzulu beemitha ezingama-40. Ukwakhiwa kobunzima ngokupheleleyo wamaxesha eSeljoukov kwakhiwe apha kwisiqingatha sokuqala senkulungwane ye-13. Ngapha koko, bakha loyilo ngokukhawuleza, kwindawo ethile enyakeni. Xa inqanawa yagqitywa, umlawuli ka-Alladin Keikukubhar, apho konke oku kwenzekile, ekugqibeleni kwakwenziwa 'i-Sultan yeelwandle ezimbini ", kwaye kwangaxeshanye ukwenziwa kuthintela ukuhlaselwa okunokubakho Iintshaba zivela empuma. Ekhohlo ungabona izakhiwo ezincinci nekhaya. Namhlanje, le nqanawa inguMarina kwiimpahla ezincinci, kunye nomtsalane wokhenketho odumileyo kakhulu, ngakumbi ngokuhlwa. Kungcono ukukholisa lo uyilo lwe-antique ukusuka elwandle, ngesikhephe okanye i-yacht ukuba abakhenkethi abaninzi besenza.
Inqaba ye-Kyzalkul
Ukwakhiwa kwale nqanawa kunyanzelekile kwisixeko saseAlladin Fodkutu. Inqaba yayakhiwe ngeenjongo zokuzikhusela, kwisixeko sasedolophini. I-Kyzalkule eguqulelwe i-Turkish ithetha "inqaba ebomvu", kuba yakhiwe ukusuka kwizitena ezibomvu. Inqaba yalo yangoku luphawu loSelnya kwaye ichazwe kwiflegi yeSixeko. Iindonga zokwakhiwa kwe-octagonal ubude zimalunga ne-8 km. Ububanzi beemitha ezingama-429, ukuphakama malunga neemitha ezingama-33. Ngokubanzi, uyilo olunamandla nolunomtsalane. Wakhiwa ngonyaka ka-1226, wazakhe, phakathi kweye, malunga ne-12. Ngaphakathi kulwakhiwo kunokwamkela ngaxeshanye kubantu abangamawaka amabini. Ukusuka ngasentla kwinqaba - i-loopholes, apho abathile abachasi bemfazwe bethulula ioyile eshushu okanye i-resin. Kuyiyile emangalisayo ukuba, ngaphandle kwento yokuba kukho imigangatho emihlanu kuyo, ukuqaqamba okudlula kwinqaba kuya kungena kumgangatho wokuqala. Ungabhabha kumhlaba weNqaba ebomvu ukusuka kwicala elingasentshona ngokungena kwi-gostrestoress. Nyuka izinyuko - amanyathelo 85, Lungisa! Kodwa ngaphezulu kukho umbono ofanelekileyo wesiXeko nolwandle. Ukuphakama kweflethi yeflegi yeTurkey. Oh ewe, kumgangatho wokuqala kukho imyuziyam ye-ethonographic.
I-Alanya u-kalesi
Enye yeTurkey enkulu eTurkey kunye neyona igcinwe kakuhle. Inama-140 eetora kunye neendonga ezinehombo elihle. Iindonga zenziwe ngamayeza ane-cobblestones. Ubude bodonga bungamalunga ne-6 km. Ngaphakathi unokubona imizimba yamanzi. Isango elikhangelwe kunye neendlela ezindala ezigciniweyo zigcinwe kakuhle. Kanye kuloo ntsimi babeme ibhotwe lasebusika, isakhiwo somkhosi, izakhiwo zendawo yokuhlala, i-mosque, iivenkile zokuthenga kunye neendawo zokubulawa. Ngokubanzi, ubomi obungaphakathi kule nqaba babubila. Inqaba ebomvu, ngendlela, yinxalenye yesi sakhiwo.
Sulemaniye Mosque (Sulemaniye)
I-Byzantine Mountam yeTentere inqaba yakhiwa ngonyaka we-1231 kwintsimi yenqaba yase-Alanya. Kuyinyani, yatshatyalaliswa kwaye yakhiwe kwakhona sele yakhiwe ngenkulungwane ye-16. I-mosque yesikwere evela kwilitye nge-gonest idla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi-mosquin ye-alladin, emva koko inqaba i-fosque. Phantsi kwe-Dome, i-mosque ibona i-15 encinci- le yenziwa ngenxa yokuphucula i-acoustics. Amasango omtya we-mosque-owenziwe ngamaxesha obugcisa amaXesha oBukhosi base-Ottoman. Ubunzima bubandakanya nebhotwe, izikolo kunye nezakhiwo zomkhosi.
Ingcwaba le-ascebse ye-turbykey
Ingcwaba le-Sultan likwabekwe ngaphakathi kwinqaba yase-Alanya, iimitha ezilikhulu ukusuka kwiSulimania Mosque. Ingcwaba lesikwere senziwe ngelitye, idome nodonga ngaphakathi ngezitena. Ngaphakathi, unokubona iiholo ezimbini - i-rultan iphumle kwenye, kukho amangcwaba amathathu kwelinye. Mhlawumbi nje ukuba ingcwaba likhangeleka kakhulu, mhlawumbi laligqunywe ngoxande. Namhlanje ungabona kuphela kweminye imibhalo kunye neenxalenye zobucwebe. Okulandelayo yi-minaret yendlela ye-cylindrical, ngakumbi ngokuthe ngqo, inxenye yayo, kwi-balcony.