Ngesizathu esithile, yonke into, echaza izinto ezibonakalayo zeGenoa, zilibale (okanye azikazi) malunga nenqaku elinye elibalulekileyo.
Ngokwenene iGenoa inembali etyebileyo kwaye ityebile ngezinto zokwakha kunye nobugcisa. Ngaphezu koko, ngo-2004, ichazwa njengeziko lenkcubeko layo yonke iYurophu. Yinyani.
Kodwa ngoku inxulumene ngqo nomculo ayisebenzi kakuhle.
Kodwa i-genoa yilizwe lasekhaya alikho kuphela leChristopher ye-christopher. Kule dolophu, nge-27 ka-Oktobha, 1782, kwazalwa inkwenkwe, eyayimiselwe ukuba yeyona vissin inkulu kakhulu - Nikolo Paganini !
Isitalato i-Garbaldi (Nge-Garribaldi) ngokufanelekileyo ithathelwe ingqalelo i-genoa entle ye-genoa. Nantsi indlu, emva koko ibhotwe eliyinqabileyo. Kwaye ngo-2006 kwadweliswa njengendawo yenkcubeko ye-UNESCO yenkcubeko. Andizukuthetha ngazo zonke iibhotwe, ndiza kuyeka ngakumbi kwinombolo yekhaya 9. Le palazso diarctor. Kwaye le ntende ibhotwe lelona sukelo lohambo lwethu ukuya eGenoa.
I-Doria Tlace Yakhiwa kunyaka we-1565. Ekuqaleni, wayengomnye wale migodi ye-genoese (zonke ezintathu), amagumbi awo anikezelwa ezona ndwendwe zibaluleke kakhulu zeGenoa, etyelele iSixeko ngokundwendwela ngokusemthethweni - ookumkani, abalawuli abangamaRoma.
Ukusuka embindini we-Xix inkulungwane kwaye ukuza kuthi ga ngoku ikhoyo Umasipala genoa . Ukongeza, (ezibalulekileyo), izakhiwo ezininzi zesakhiwo zinikezelwa kwimyuziyam, ezikwi-palazso palaco palaco. Owona mboniso ubalulekileyo obaluleke kakhulu kunye nekratshi lemyuziyam yi-violin edumileyo apho i-nikolo paganini idlalwe khona " ICanon "(" Il cannone "). Igcinwe apho ukususela ngo-1851. I-Volin yakhe iHlolon ihlala kwigumbi elincinci elincinci izakhiwo zoMasipala waseSixeko.
Kodwa indlela eya kwi-violin yasePaganini yaphuma umntu. Ndicinga ukuba ndingazi ukufihlaka, ukuze ungahambi eGenoa, ngaphandle kokubona le nto ikhethekileyo ...
Ke. Sawela kwi-genome ngeempelaveki. Isakhiwo sikaMasipala sasivulekile ukuba simahla. Simahla. Intendelezo intle kakhulu: Iikholamu ezininzi, izitepsi ezintle, inani elikhulu lezinto eziqingqiweyo, ezinomdla ukusuka kwindawo yobugcisa yembono ye-cyck tower. Yonke into yenziwa ngeetoni ezimhlophe nepinki. Intle. Kodwa akukho mntu! Kwaye acele omnye umntu ...
Sasihambahamba ngezitepsi, iipaseji kunye nemigangatho yokukhangela i-violin. Sijonge kwiglasi kwigumbi lokuhlangana. Kodwa! Khange ndifumane umnyango olungileyo. Yonke iminyango ngaphakathi kukaMasipala yavalwa. Ndandilawulwa nje ngeqhosha lomnye weminyango ukuze ndibone umbhalo, okuthetha ukuba i-Piolini igcinwe kwelo gumbi. Kwaye ucango luvaliwe.
Ukuthatha isigqibo sokuba "ngempumelelo" sifike ngomhla omsulwa, sihlanganisene ukuze sihambe. Ekuphumeni, ndaya kwivenkile youvenir kaMasipala. Ngokungaqhelekanga, ngokubuza umthengisi, ndafunda ukuba ungayibona i-violin yonke imihla. Yiza nje kuqala ngaphakathi I-Palazso biaco , Esi sisindlu esingabamelwane. Kwaye sele phaya, ukuhamba ecaleni kwegalari yemyuziyam, ngokuthe ngcembe ungene kwigumbi elifanelekileyo.
Emva kwethuba elincinci, safunda ukuba yonke into ididekile ngenxa yokuba i-Palazso Bianco yipropathi kaMasipala. Kwaye ukusuka esiphelweni se-Xix, ibhotwe ngokuthe ngcembe ijika ibe yigalari yobugcisa.
Umnyango wemyuziyam ulahle i-euro 8 ye-euro yomntu ngamnye. Ngaphandle, lo mbhobho onesimo se-facem emhlophe ayibonakali kakhulu. Kodwa apha yenye yezona ziqokelelo zininzi kakhulu zepeyinti eGenoa. Sabona imifanekiso edumileyo (kwaye ingabi kakhulu) amagcisa ase-Italiyane nabaseDatshi, eVeronese, u-Andrea Prost, kunye ne "Magdalene" Antonio Canova. Kodwa umfanekiso kaCaravaggio jonga le ndoda yasiwa kumboniso othile eUnited States.
Kwezinye iiholo, imyuziyam inikezela ingqokelela yeengqekembe kunye neemveliso ezivela kwi-ceramics, kukho oonobumba abaninzi beColumbus kunye neminye imiboniso enomdla.
Indlela eya ekwakhiweni kukaMasipala idlula eluphahleni lwePalazso, apho kubo bonke uzuko lwayo lubonakala khona I-Palazo Rosso (Ukusuka esitratweni ubonakala elula). Iiholo zakhe zinokwazisa imisebenzi ebalaseleyo yabapeyinti base-Italiya.
Kodwa masibuyele kumasipala.
Apha singena kwiholo yokugqibela yemyuziyam. Nantsi nje indalo ebalaseleyo yomsebenzi ke kuye nabani na ongekabikho i-violin edumileyo girtolomeo giusepy gwarnery, del jsu. Idumile " ICanon " Ngokufanelekileyo yenziwa ngo-1743.
I-violin yasungulwa ePagani-ngo-1802 ngomthengisi othile weParis, ogama lakhe lingagcinwanga kwimbali. Isandi sale themolin-oneminyaka elishumi elinesixhenxe ubudala wayengcungcuthekiswa. "I-Canon" ihamba nePagani bonke ubomi bakhe kwaye yayisisixhobo esithandwayo yinkosi, ngaphandle kwento yokuba wayenengqokelela enkulu ye-vialins eAsia naseStradivari. UGwarnery Paganini watyelela i-violin yakhe entle, kwaye emva kokuba efile, i-violin yafumana igama elithi "nguPaganini.
Ngoku kube kanye ngonyaka, i-violin isusa ngocoselelo imyuziyam evela kumboniso wokudlala ukudlala imvumi efanele le nto. Ngalo lonke ixesha, le nkonzo ihlonitshwa ngabaphumeleleyo bePaganini.
Ngendlela, kuyaziwa ngokunganyaniseki ukuba uAntonio Stradiva ngokwakhe wamongamela umsebenzi we-Del u-Desu. Uye waphawula ukuba i-rimolins yakhe igqithile kwi-Giuseppe Guaarnerthy ngokuthambileyo kunye nokuthamba, kodwa kwangaxeshanye baphanga ngokucacileyo kumandla esandi. Ndiyayithanda lento.
Kukwakwiiholo yokugqibela kukho esinye isixhobo sasePaganini - i-vialin kaJean-BatistaWistan, inikezwe kwi-Master ngo-1834 camillo Sivomi. Kukho ezinye izinto ezinxulumene nobomi be-nikolo paganini. Inomtsalane kakhulu.
Kwaye, ngokoluvo lwam, i-viganin kaPaganin ifanelwe ngokucacileyo kwaye ihlonitshwe ngakumbi kuneqela le-genoa le genoa!
Ukongeza, indlu ye-opera inokwahlulahlula kwizinto zenkcubeko ye-Genoa- I-Teatur Low Felofice . Yaqalwa ngo-1824. Ibekwe kufutshane nomthombo kwiFerrari Square. Emva kwebhombu ngexesha lemfazwe yesibini yehlabathi, yatshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo, kamva yabuyiselwa. Kwindawo encinci phambi kwethiyetha kukho isikhumbuzo kwi-giuseppe gargali, iqhawe le-Itali. Kodwa inqaba (i-torre) kufutshane nethiyetha ye-opera yaqhotyoshelwa kutshanje, ngo-1990.
I-Genoa ikwanayo yenye yezona yuni zeyunivesithi enkulu e-Itali.