I-Astana iguqulelwe kwiRussia, engaqhelekanga ngokwaneleyo, oko kukuthi "imali eyinkunzi". Nje, kodwa ngokungcamla. Isixeko sasekwa ngo-1830 njengengubo ye-cossack. Umsunguli we-Astana akangomntu, kwaye uColonel Fedor Kuzmich uShufmich uqhume ngowesibini othathe inxaxheba kwidabi le-borodino. Kwimbali yonke yobukho, iSixeko sibizwa ngokuba zininzi kaninzi, kodwa akazange abe ngaphantsi koku. Kwi-Astana, iindawo ezininzi ezibangela umdla kunye nezinto ezininzi ezixabisekileyo kubahlali bendawo kwaye zibangela umdla onyanisekileyo phakathi kwabakhenkethi. Ukuze ube nombono ocacileyo wezinto ezinomdla zendawo, ndiza kuzama ukuchaza owona phawu lumangalisayo lwesixeko saseAstana.
Baiiterek . Le ayisiyiyo enye yezitshixo ezininzi zeSixeko, lo luphawu lwe-astana. Isikhumbuzo savulwa ngo-2002 saza saba luhlobo olufumeneyo kwindlela eya kufezekisiweyo kunye nenqanaba elitsha ebomini bomntu ngamnye kubemi. Inyathelo lokuphuhliswa kwesikhumbuzo labonakaliswa nguMongameli waseKazakhstan. Kwindalo yeprojekthi, esetyenzisiweyo, i-produmo edumileyo nelidumileyo ye-Norman. Ubude obunyulu obuqinisekileyo bungamashumi asithoba anesixhenxe, kwaye ukuba sithathela ingqalelo ibhola ehambelana nesakhiwo, ke kule meko ukuphakama kwesikhumbuzo kuya kulingana nekhulu leemitha ezintlanu. Inqanaba elisezantsi lolwakhiwo, phantse iimitha ezintlanu zehliselwe phantsi komhlaba kwaye zibandakanyeka kakhulu kwi-cafe kunye ne-aquariums, kukho negalari encinci enegama elifanayo. Ukusuka apha, ungakhwela ibhola kumnyuli, oko kukuthi, eyona ndawo iphakamileyo yesakhiwo apho kukho iholo yeparamini enembono entle ka-Atana kunye neBib ebalaseleyo kwabo bangoyikiyo (i, Umzekelo, ndiyoyika). Kwisikhumbuzo, iindawo ezintle zepaki zaphukile, ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yemibhiyozo ebanjwe esixekweni. Ke, umzekelo, ngo-2010, umboniso weBerlin "Junaytid Buddy Raies" wacwangciswa ngempumelelo, ekwadalwa ngempumelelo, edanile i-Adulting yadalwa, eyadalwa yeyona nto ibalaseleyo kwi-Planet yePlanethi yethu .
Khan Shatyr . Isakhiwo sakhiwe ngendlela yentente kwaye ayiyonto ngaphandle kwento yokuthenga kunye nokuzonwabisa. I-Han Shatyr yavulwa ngo-2010 kwaye ukusukela ngoko iyonwabela ukuthandwa okukhulu kungekuphela kwesixeko ngokwawo, kodwa kwihlabathi liphela. Umyili woyilo lwesakhiwo wahlukile kuhlobo lwayo, kuba ayisiyobhokisi nje eliqhelekileyo lethu sonke, le yintente engaqondakaliyo, kwaye inkulu. Indawo iyonke yendlela yokuzonwabisa inamakhulu alikhulu anamashumi amabini anesixhenxe amawaka eemitha. EKhan Shatyr, kukho yonke into kwaye nangaphezulu. Ngaba ungakholelwa? Zibone. Kukho iivenkile ezinkulu, i-cines, ipaki yosapho, iiholo zemidlalo, i-ofisi kunye nendawo yokuhlala, kodwa eyona nto ibalulekileyo yipaki yamanzi kunye nechibi elininzi. Kwindawo yokuhlala yelwandle, efumaneka kolu lwazana lwendlela yokuzonwabisa, i-ropical microclive yezityalo ezixhaphakileyo kunye neqondo lokushisa elinamashumi amathathu anesihlanu eshushu lidalwe ngokukodwa. Iilwandle zendawo ekuchithelwa kuyo intlabathi igubungela isanti emaziswayo eMaldives, kwaye kokuthuthuzelwa okukhulu kwabahambi, kusoloko kuphoselwa kubushushu obuqinisekileyo. Ngaba ufuna ukuba phakathi kobusika ukuba babe kwi-maldives, i-albeiting yedwa? Ke khan Shatyr kukulinde!
I-Astana yolwandlekazi . Ukuqhubeka nokuHamba kunye nezihloko zokuzonwabisa, masityelele i-badariyayo, ekwadweliswa kwincwadi edumileyo yehlabathi yeerekhodi ezingamawaka amawaka ukusuka kumawaka amathathu eekhilomitha ukusuka kulwandlekazi olukufutshane. Umthamo wendawo yamanzi eWaliweyo-Oasolasim ziilitha ezintathu zamanzi, ukulungiselela ukuba yeyiphi na into eyimfuneko yokusebenzisa ikhulu elinamashumi amabini eetoni zetyuwa yaselwandle. Elwandle, bafumana indawo yabo yokuhlala ngokusisigxina kwaye bakhusele ngaphezulu kwamawaka amabini abahlali, abamele ngaphezu kwekhulu iintlobo zezilwanyana ezivela kwiplanethi yolwandle ivela kuyo yonke iplanethi yolwandle.
Imyuziyam evulekileyo yeMyuziyam "Mini Astana" . Le mbali - i-Ethunegraphic Park yavulwa ngo-2001 kwaye ayiyonto kodwa yeyona myuziyam ivulekileyo. I-pecality yepaki kukuba ihlaziya ngokupheleleyo ilizwe liphela, kodwa eyona ngqwalaselo inkulu ihlawulwe kwizixeko ezibini ezinje ngeAlmaty no-Astana. Kunqunywe nje ezincinci kunye nazo zonke iinkcukacha, kwaye yonke iKazakhstan kule paki ingatshatyalaliswa ngeyure enye. Okwangoku, ukucaciswa kwale myuziyam ikhethekileyo iboniswa ngohlobo lwamakhulu amabini okugqobhoza, kodwa kuhlala kwandiswa ngokuvela kwezakhiwo ezitsha kweli lizwe.
"Isekethe" . Igama lomthombo, ihambelana ngokupheleleyo nendawo ayo. Ibekwe kwisikwere, kanye phambi kwesakhiwo sesekethe seSixeko. I-CARTUS ngokwayo, othanda abantu abadala kunye nabantwana, unohlobo lwesosi yesosi. Ukwakhiwa kwesekisi, kuhle, kuba yayikukude kweshumi elinesine seshumi elinesibini sikaDisemba wamawaka amabini enyaka. Umthombo, yinto yesakhiwo sesekethe kwaye ke wabonakala naye ngaxeshanye. Umhlobiso ophambili womthombo, kukho i-clown ekhwela ibhola kwibhayisekile enye. Ukuba sicinga ngomthombo, sisonke, emva koko embindini we-Iscloption, ethi ikomncwa lasekreyitha kunye nekomkhulu laseKaraganda lalinika imali enkulu. Umthombo womculo uchitha i-sclaun ojikeleze umzobo kwaye amanani alishumi aneshumi amabini afakwe kwisangqa. Elinye lala manani alishumi, libonisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zesekethe kwaye ayothusi, kutheni i-clown ifakwe embindini, kuba uninzi lwe-clown lubekwe kwiziko, kuba uninzi lwe-clown lubekwe kwiziko, kuba uninzi lwe-clown lubekwe kwiziko, kuba uninzi lwe-clown lubekwe kwimozulu kwaye lubukele ezona querintor.
Abembi baqinisekisa ukuba lo mthombo uza kuphela, imeko elungileyo iqala ukuvela, kuba i-circus ayithandi kuphela abantwana. Andazi ukuba unazo, kwaye yonke into isuswe kum kwaye umqala uqengqeleka xa ndingena kwisekethe kwaye umculo omkhulu uqalisa ukuvakala ekuqaleni kwenkcazo. Ke, mhlawumbi nakwiindawo ze-Astana, eli thombo linxulunyaniswa nentetho ebuhlungu.