I-Sukhothathai-idolophu emantla eThailand.
Eli likomkhulu lakudala legama elinye loBukumkani. Isixeko esincinci esincinci-malunga nama-80 amawaka abantu bahlala apha.
Ukusuka kwi-bangkok-ngaphezulu kweeyure ezintlanu zokuqhuba. Esi sixeko sasekwa nge-1930s yenkulungwane ye-13, kwaye igama ledolophu liguqulela 'njengokuqala kolonwabo' - ke iya kuba icace ukuba kutheni. Namhlanje idolophu ngokwayo kunye nembali yayo ziikhilomitha ezili-12 ukusuka komnye. Kwaye oku Inxalenye yembali - Ezona zinomdla kakhulu. Iitempile ezininzi ziqokelelwa kwintsimi yayo, emela umboniso omangalisayo. Malunga naye kwaye uthethe. Ngendlela, andikhange ndilibele, le nto iphazamisa iphantsi kolawulo lwe-UNCOCO.
Okokuqala, uBukumkani beSukithai yayinguRhulumente wokuqala kula malungu, kuba amandla ngaphambili ayesezandleni zeKhmer evela kwiCambodia. Ii-genels eziseke iSixeko zilungiselelwe ukuqhuba i-Khmer evela embindini weThailand. UBukumkani obutsha bube yinto ebaluleke kakhulu yenkolo kunye neyepolitibe. Ngezo ntsuku, kwasekwa ialfabhethi ye-Thai, kwaye eyona nto iphambili endaweni yobuHindu kwiNkolo ye-Khmer kwilizwe lamkela iBuddhism. Nangona kunjalo, ngeminyaka ye-1930 yenkulungwane ye-15, iSukhota State yawa yawa kwaye iginye ngobukumkani baseThai wase-Ayuttay, okwelo xesha babenempembelelo kakhulu.
Isixeko sasendulo sajikeleza iindonga ngesango. Intsimi yeli candelo imalunga ne-70 km², yahlulahlulwe yaba ngamacandelo amahlanu kwaye inezinto ezingama-200 zembali. Kufanelekile ukuba ukufumanise ukuba kukuboleka kwiinkcubeko ezininzi kulwakhiwo kwalo mzi, kodwa ekugqibeleni kwavela into eyahlula kuzo zonke ezinye izinto ezifanayo.
Wat Mahatit -Itempile enkulu ye-ensemble.
Ibekwe embindini womphunga weSixeko, ijikelezwe ngamachibi ngeLotus. Igama leTempile liguqulelwa 'njengomntu omkhulu' - igama elinjalo yayingeyiyo enye itempile yaseThailand (nangona kunjalo, iphambili kuphela). Izazinzulu zikholelwa ukuba le tempile yakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-13 kwaye yakhiwa kwakhona ngenkulungwane ye-14. Itempile iqulathe eyona Vicharne iphambili (indawo yemithandazo kunye nemisitho), i-ceremoble (yakha i-RIItes ezivaliweyo zemonki), izakhiwo ezili-10 kunye nothuli okanye i-upups yothuli okanye i-uppos yothuli okanye i-uppos yothuli okanye i-spotis yothuli okanye i-spotis yothuli. Etempileni yayingumfanekiso oqingqiweyo we-Buddha, kodwa ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-18, ngokomyalelo wokumkani waseRama, ndathuthwa, njengoko babethetha ukuba le nto ikwaziyo ukusebenza Imimangaliso. Itempile ivelekele, kwaye, xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iitempile, igcinwe kakuhle. Kodwa iikholamu eziphakamileyo zinomtsalane, kwaye ezi chedi ... kusekho etempileni yimifanekiso emibini yeBuddha. Uhlobo lolwakhiwo luqulethe izinto zangaphandle zaseKhambodian, kunye neempawu zeSri Lanka.
Wat san da da uphakanyiwe - Le yeyona nto indala. Yakhiwa kwenye indawo ngenkulungwane ye-12.
Ngaphakathi I-SI-Chum Temple Ungabona umfanekiso omkhulu we-buddha. Mkhulu kangangokuba i-buddtha's ye-buddtha ngumntu ngamnye. Ububanzi bomfanekiso oqingqiweyo ziimitha ezili-11, kwaye ukuphakama malunga ne-15 yeemitha. Kukho imbali yokuba abemi basenokunyuka encotsheni yetempile kwizitepsi ukuze bathethe no-Buddha kwaye umcele ibhunga.
Itempile enenqaba ende, I-Wat-Savai Xa ukwakhiwa kwanikezelwa kuShiva.
Icawe ye-Wat Ph Ph Poi Luang Ibekumantla esixeko.
Izazinzulu zicebisa ukuba kangangexesha elithile wayeyona nto iphambili, kamva, emva kwexesha, emva kwe-Wattat ikwazile "inkampu." Le tempile iqulathe i-STS emithathu - uyilo lwe-Khmer Khmer.
Empuma uyabona Wat lom. ("Itempile ejikelezwe ziindlovu"). Iimeko zimisa imifanekiso eqingqiweyo yendlovu - ifuthe elicacileyo loyilo lweSri Lanka lilandelwa.
Enye itempile yaseMpuma - Wat saphan chin ("Itempile yelitye"), imi encotsheni yenduli. Ulinike igama lawo ngenxa yendlela eqingqiweyo ngamatye.
Ndwendwela. Imyuziyam yeSizwe yeRama yeRama Pintueeng (Ramkhamhaeng yesizwe) , kufutshane nepaki yembali.
Imyuziyam inikezelwe kukumkani wobukumkani bamandulo. Imyuziyam yakhiwa ngo-1964, kwaye ekuvuleni kwayo kukho isibini sasebukhosini. Emva kweminyaka engama-20, isakhiwo esitsha sasiqhotyoshelwe kwisakhiwo esidala, esisetyenziselwa imiboniso kunye neenkomfa. Le myuziyam igcina izinto ezindala, kunye nezinto zobomi banamhlanje ze-bitch yanamhlanje, kunye nezinto zembali ezivela kwizixeko ezingabamelwane baseSatchany neKalfaeng Phete, nobukumkani buka-Ayuttay.
Umzekelo, apha ungabona iipleyiti ezinamatye ngeerekhodi, iimveliso ze-porcelain kunye neendlela eziqingqiweyo ezivela kubhedu, imifanekiso eqingqiweyo ye-Buddha kwizixhobo ezahlukileyo, izixhobo ezinonobumba kunye nezixhobo. Ingqokelela ye-Pearl - i-Bronze Foreprint Buddha inyawo, China Chinese Chinese Yuan kunye nentsimbi enkulu yamatye.
Isixeko esiMbali sePanaeeng Pheritoric Park (Kampeeng Phet Park)
Isixeko njengenxalenye yeSukethati. Ihlala isebenza iindonga zenqaba, kodwa izindlu zokuhlala azifikanga iintsuku zethu. Embindini - Phra wat keo , inokubonwa namhlanje.
Eyona ndlela inokwenzeka, iintlanganiso zasesidlangalaleni zabanjwa kule tempile, kodwa iimonki azizange ziphile kuwo. Itempile incinci kancinci I-BI PHI PHAT. , I-Idesi igcinwe ivela emva kwesiteketi kunye nezitena ezinemithambo ezisisiseko yeemitha ezili-15.
Icawe ye-Wat Phran Yonzakalisa ukuqubha neekholamu ezininzi.
Ezi kholamu zenziwa ngesiqwenga esiqinileyo seLadeite ene-diameter engaphezulu kwe-1 yemitha kunye nokuphakama kwe-6.5 yeemitha. Ezona zikhohla zikhulu eThailand. Kumbindi ukuba kubekho umfanekiso omkhulu we-buddha. Akusekho, kwaye iqonga litshatyalalisiwe.
Ngaphakathi I-Cotton Px Sci Iriabot Kwakukho ukuhlamba kunye nomfanekiso oqingqiweyo weBuddha. I-Palace San! Ngentendelezo kunye nechibi ngamanye amaxesha bengqongwe ngumngxunya, kodwa namhlanje lutshatyalalisiwe ngokupheleleyo. I-BI POB SINGH Isikwere chedi isiseko kunye nee-arches zinomtsalane, okokuqala, iholo lemisitho yeMonic kunye nokuhoya ngendlela yengonyama kunye nenyoka (inyoka).
Wat vot rop. Ime encotsheni yenduli. I-Chedi yasekhaya yonakaliswe apha ngasentla. Kodwa le nto ingezantsi inomtsalane: I-BAS-DESPs ngohlobo lweendlovu ezingama-68, iidemon kunye nabadanisi.
Ipaki yePaki yeMbali yase-Satchanalai (i-Si Satchanalai yeMbali) Ibekwe kwiiyure ezimbini kwi-drive evela ngaphambili. Ugcwele iitempile ezimangalisayo ze-vintage nakwizakhiwo kwaye ufuna ukutyelelwa. Kuyavela ukuba isixeko esiyimbali seSukithay yayinguRoutoko phakathi kwabo.
Ipaki ivulekile ngokusemthethweni ukuba ityelele emva kokubuyiselwa ngo-1988, kwaye iphantsi koKhuseleko lwe-UNESCO ukusukela ngo-1991. Iindawo ezimangalisayo!