I-Ljubljana, idolophu elikomkhulu laseSlovenia, ifihliwe phakathi kwee-ALPs kunye noLwandle lweMeditera, kunxweme lonxweme oluhle. Umzi omuhle noColiweyo, ngokuqinisekileyo ongafanele ukutyhafa. Abo baya e-Ljubljana banokucetyiswa ukuba batyelele ezi ziPhungu:
Igalari yoBugcisa boBugcisa beDolophu (igalari yanamhlanje yobuqu)
Isakhiwo esikwenziweyo le galali eyakhiwe phakathi kwenkulungwane edluleyo. Kuyachukumisa, okokuqala, kunye neebhloko zamatye kwi-foude kunye neekholamu ezintle ... embindini weefestile. Kule myuziyam, unokuyithanda imisebenzi yeSlovenia kunye namagcisa asemzini wenkulungwane yama-20, ukupeyinta, ukrola. Rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini kule myuziyam kukho i-biennale yehlabathi ye-ART.
I-goribera palace (i-grubec)
Ekwakhiweni kwale bhatana elinemigangatho emithathu eneendonga ezityheli kukho ugcino lweLizwe leSlovenia namhlanje. Ukwakhiwa kwebhotwe kwamiswa kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane ye-18 kwiprojekthi kaGabriel Marbera. Ukuzukisa kuye, eneneni, kwaye wabiza isakhiwo. Isakhiwo esine-Astronombicary Remobises sakhiwa ngokukodwa esikolweni soomatshini kunye ne-hydraulics hrruber. Into eyenzileyo, kwaye! Yonke indawo ilawulwa! Isakhiwo se-baroque isakhiwo se-baroque sinomtsalane kwaye sihonjiswe ngeepatheni zentyatyambo. Nangona kunjalo, ezi ntyatyambo zinokubonwa ngaphakathi. Kwaye izitebhisi ze-oval, ezithatyathwa "ngasemeye yesakhiwo. Ubuncinci ngenxa yakhe ungafika kwaye uyithande ibhotwe. Kumgangatho ongezantsi wesakhiwo onokuyibona igumbi laseMilean, iindonga zepeyinti ezipeyintiweyo kwimifanekiso ephuma kwi-van yobomi bentombi enguMariya. Ezi peyinti zithandana kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane ye-18. Ukuba uphakamisa intloko yakho, uyabona ukuba i-Do De De De Deome ikwapeyinti kakhulu, nangona kunjalo, imizobo enemigca yokurhweba, i-ardisans kwishishini njalo njalo. Le mizobo ivele iminyaka eli-10 emva kokupeyinta ezindongeni zebhotwe.
I-seminary palace (ibhomisi yesemina)
Le bhakati entle imile emva kwekati. Wakhiwa kule ndawo ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-18. Into yokuqala apho amehlo aqhekekileyo yindawo enamafutha ahonjiswe ngamatye, ehombisa imifanekiso ye-hercule emacaleni. Yonke le uyilo yile nto! Imifanekiso esele imnyama incinci amaxesha ngamaxesha, kodwa inika kuphela uSharma. Ngaphakathi kwesi sakhiwo esinomdla, bekukho ilayibrari yeSemina, ngale ndlela ilayibrari yokuqala yeLjubljana - yavulwa ngo-1701. Ekuqaleni yayiyinto yoluntu, ke yaba yisemina. Kulula ukucinga ukuba eli thala leencwadi ligcina ezona zisampulu zibaluleke kakhulu zeencwadi namaxwebhu. Nikela ingqalelo kwizinto zesakhiwo, zintle kakhulu. Kwaye le nto ifenitshala ye-oki entle ime apho!
Ljubljana castle (ljubljana castle)
Inqaba yakhe yakhiwa kwinduli ephakamileyo, phezu komzi omdala. Kukhwela apho ubuncinci imbono efanelekileyo evulekileyo apho. Xa lo mbhobho wakhiwa, ayaziwa, kodwa ubuncinci kwii-Annals lo msebenzi ukhankanywa okokuqala ngqa ngo-1144. Oko kukuthi, inqaba yakudala kakhulu, entloko kodwa ayilunganga.
Ikhuselekile esi sakhiwo kunye namaqhekeza ayo ayilo. Iziqwengana, kuba ngonyaka we-1511 kwabakho inyikima eyoyikisayo eyayiyonakalisile inqaba ngokukodwa, kwaye kwakungekho nto ingaka ivela kwinto yokuba ngenkulungwane ye-16 inqabile, yaye washiya amaqela amadala kuyo, enkosi Thixo . Ngovuyo kuthi. Embindini wenkulungwane ye-19, inamathele enye inqaba. Nikela ingqalelo kwi-chapel ye-st. George, ethandana neenkulungwane ezili-15. Nyaka ngamnye ngeCawe yokuqala kaJanuwari, uPilgrims weza kwinqaba yokubhiyozela uSt.
Kubantu abaninzi sele besenkulungwane, esi siko likho. Ngendlela, kwinqaba eyayikho isibhedlele kangangexesha elithile, emva koko sayindlu yasemkhosini kunye nentolongo (nangona kunjalo, isicaka esinjalo saveza iinqaba ezininzi zelizwe). Kungatsho ukuba le nqaba yakudala namhlanje luphawu lwe-ljubljana. Okanye neSlovenia.
Ikati yeSt. I-Ncholas (ikati yeSt. Nicholas)
Ikati ye-baroque enobume be-baroque eneendonga ezimhlophe kunye netyheli ezakhelwe kule ndawo ngenkulungwane ye-28, kwisiseko se-13th yeCerivis yenkulungwane ye-13. Kwaye ngaphandle, kwaye ngaphakathi, ityhefu ibukeka ityebile kakhulu - i-frescoes, eye dom of yombala eluhlaza eluhlaza, mural. Nikela ingqalelo kumnyango weTempile ngepeyinti yokufota ezinxulunyaniswa nembali ye-ljubljana diocese. Kule minyango ukuba icocekile apha ukusukela ipopu yaseRoma John Paul Paul II (ngo-1996) iye eLjubljana.
ICawa yaseFranciscan (iCawe yaseFranciscan)
Le cawa yakhiwa embindini weeMqunya zenkulungwane ye-17 ka-Agasti, kwaye ke eso sakhiwo saya kumalungu omyalelo weFranciscan. Ixabiso eliphambili lekati yecareraquy sisibingelelo seBaroque. Imihle kakhulu yecawe igubungela ukupeyinta phakathi kwenkulungwane ye-19. Kwaye nakwiCawa kukho ithala leencwadi elineencwadi neeleta ezixabisekileyo zenkolo.
Igalari kaRhulumente (igalari yesizwe)
Le myuziyam ibekwe ekwakheni ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19 kwaye inika iindwendwe zokongeza ingqokelela yezinto zobugcisa ezivela kumaxesha aphakathi kweminyaka emihlanu. Imifanekiso kunye nemifanekiso eqingqiweyo, ubukhulu becala yenziwe ziinkosi zeSlovenia.
Ibhotwe le-bishop (i-Archiscopal Palace)
I-Baroque Palace yakhiwa kwenye indawo ngenkulungwane ye-18 okanye ngaphambili. Ewe kunjalo, njengezakhiwo ezininzi zedolophu, lo mbhobho wakha wakhiwe amaxesha amabini, kwaye udluliselwe, kodwa umgangatho wakhe wokuqala wokuqala kunye nokungena kwakhe nabo baqatshelwe kwi-MCOVA Street. I-fayila yanamhlanje yavela ngo-1778. Olu qhinga luyinxalenye ye-ensemfeble yekatata, enxulumene negalari efihliweyo. Kwezi zinto ngaxeshanye kwabakho ikomkhulu lakwaNapoleon, kwaye kukho noKumkani uAlexander ndineminyaka eli-1821.
Krizke (krzanke)
Le cawa ikwabizwa ngokuba yiCawe yomncedisi waseMaria. Ubekwe ecaleni kwethiyetha yasehlotyeni yaseCrizanka. Le cawa yakhiwa ziimonki zomyalelo we-teutonal ekuqalekeni kwenkulungwane ye-13. Kuyinyani, inyani yokuba babejongile, akukho mntu uza kubona namhlanje, kuba yonke into esele iqapheshela ekungeneni kwetempile yetempile-ubonakalisa iKrakou Madonna.
Esi sibonelelo namhlanje kwigalari yesizwe yedolophu. Kwaye isakhiwo ngokwaso sakhiwe kwikota yokuqala yenkulungwane ye-18, yaye le projekthi yakhokelwa nguYiketi oPhezulu we-Venetian welo xesha. Icawe yajika inqabileyo, enezibingelelo, ipeyinti (eyayiyinyani kunye nesibingelelo ngenkulungwane ye-19) kunye neminye imihombiswano. Yonke le nto sele ithathelwe indawo kunye ne-murals entsha, kwaye icawa yayiyindawo yakhiwe nayo, ixesha lokugqibela kwinkulungwane yama-20. Yajika indlela yethiyetha evulekileyo. Rhoqo ngonyaka umthendeleko wehlobo ubanjelwe apha, kwaye kwiNkundla ye-knight onokonwabela ikhonsathi yomculo weqela.