I-Athos entsha yenye yezona ndawo zindwendweleyo kwiRiphabhlikhi ye-Abkhazia. Rhoqo ngonyaka ityelelwe linani elikhulu labakhenkethi kwaye ikakhulu bonke bevela eRussia. Ungafika kwii-athos ezintsha ukusuka eSochi kwibhasi yohambo okanye ngokwakho. Kodwa koku kufuneka uwele umda. Unokuthenga kwakhona ngohambo kuyo nayiphi na indawo ye-Abkhaz. Umzekelo, eGagramu, iarhente nganye yokuhamba ibonelela ngohambo kwi-Athos ezintsha kwaye ukuya apho malunga neyure. Olunye ukhetho luza kuhlala kwenye yeehotele eNew Athon kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe uphonononge yonke indawo, hamba ujikeleze isixeko kwaye uphumle elwandle. Iilwandle kwi-Athos ezintsha zicocekile kakhulu kwaye akukho bantu baninzi njengabantu, umzekelo, kwi-pitsta. Ukuba abakhenkethi baphumle e-Abkhazia okokuqala, kuya kuba ngcono ukuba uhambe nohambo olucwangcisiweyo. Kwaye emva koko unokubuya kwaye uyihlole yonke into engakhange ibandakanywe kwinkqubo yohambo. Kwintsimi encinci ye-Athos entsha inomdla kakhulu ofanele uyibone.
I-novo Ahphon Monastery
Ngokwesiqhelo eyokuqala apho ii-thases ezininzi ezinxulunyaniswa nemonastery. Intle. Isakhiwo esikhulu, sakhe intaba, sinokubonwa kude kude.
Olu mongazi lwakhiwa ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19 ngemvume yePrince Mikhanovich. Yayikukuba iinkosi ezivela kwimonimayeli kwiNtaba yeGrike yasetyenziswa kuye. Ulwakhiwo lwenziwa ngamazongela kwaye lunobunzima obukhulu ngenxa yeemeko zasekuhlaleni. Nangona kunjalo, bawugqiba ngokukhawuleza umsebenzi, kwiminyaka nje eli-12. Phambi kweli monashini, abakhenkethi kufuneka bahambe intaba ngendlela engathandekiyo. Kuyimfuneko ukuthatha isitokhwe samanzi, kuya kufuneka kakhulu. Xa ungena etempileni, kuyimfuneko ukuba unxibe itshefu kunye nengubo ende, banokuthathwa kwimonki. Inginginya yemonki ikhululekile kwaye ingena kwinkqubo yazo zonke iindwendwe kwii-Athos ezintsha. I-monastery yinto yokuqala yokutyelelwa, efakwa ngabakhenkethi. Kufutshane nenye itempile eyaziwayo kakhulu.
Itempile Simon Canonita
Le tempile indala kakhulu kuneyona nkohliso ye-ethofof entsha. Imihla yayo yokwakha ibuyela kwi-IX-X kwiinkulungwane ze-X kwaye yenziwa ngamatye amhlophe. Ngokwembali, bekule ndawo, omnye wabapostile kaYesu Kristu wabulawa-uSimon. Ngelo xesha wayeshumayela eCaucasus.Ngaphambi kokuba kwakhiwe le tempile, kwakungekho ndawo yayo kwicawa yeplanga, eyakhelwe kwinkulungwane ye-IV. Ngenkulungwane ye-19, itempile yeza kuphehlelelwa kwaye yatshabalaliswa ngokuyintloko. Kodwa emva kokudluliselwa kweemonki zakhe ukusuka eHOHOS, kubuyisiwe ngokupheleleyo. Okwangoku, le tempile isebenza. Inkonzo kaThixo mihla le batsala abaPilodi abaninzi. Kubandakanya nakwamanye amazwe. Ngokwesiqhelo utyelelo kule tempile alubandakanyilwanga kuhambo. Kufuneka ityelelwe ngokwahlukeneyo.
Umpostile ongcwele uGrotto Simi Simnel
Uhambo oluya kule grottto alunyanzelekanga kwaye abakhenkethi baya kukhokelela kumrhumo. Ngokutsho kweqela, kwakuyekwelo mqolombeni owayethandaza kwaye ethandaza nompostile uSimon. IGrotto ikwi-gorge ye-psyrtzha kwaye inqumle ngokukodwa umnyango wabakhenkethi. Kwaye indlela eya kumqolomba iqala etempileni eyakhiwe ngokunyaniseka kwabangcwele. USimon Canonitis ufunda ikakhulu phakathi kwamaKristu a-Abhazi.
Iimonki ze-monastery zifakwe kwiindonga zalo mqolomba umnqamlezo wamashumi amane. Ngapha koko, apho, ubuso bukaSimon i-Channelita, uYesu Krestu kunye nentombi enyulu ipoliswa. Ixabiso lezinto zokundwendwela kule grottto zii-ruble ezingama-300 kwaye kuthatha malunga nemizuzu engama-20.
I-appen ye-aphon
Le yenye yezona zinto zidumileyo nezingaziwayo ze-anshon entsha esetyenziselwa ukubizwa ngokuba yi-Anacopian Abs. Yavulwa kuphela ngo-1961 ngumculi wasekhaya ogama linguGivi SMYR, owo okwangoku kwaye ungumlawuli wale ncwadi yemqolomba yokwenene.
Le ngxaki ibandakanya i-9 imiqolomba yobungakanani ohlukeneyo kunye negumbi ngalinye ligama layo. Owona mqolomba mkhulu kuthiwa yi-mahajirov iholo. Igumbi ngalinye le-cave lineempawu ezahlulahlula kwezinye. Umzekelo, kwiholo yeNart yi-Narcan ebizwa ngokuba "Lakes" ehlala ". Ifumene igama layo ngenxa yokuba kukho i-crayfish. Kwaye kwimifuno yomqolowulela inyosi enzima. Kwiiholo zecaup, inani elikhulu le-stalackites kunye ne-stalagmites zezona zilo zahlukileyo kunye nobukhulu.
Ukugqobhoza akuvumelekanga, kwaye akunakwenzeka ukuba uphumelele. Kodwa bathengiswa kanye kumqolomba ngokusemthethweni. Kuyabonakala ukuba, abasebenzi beqela abavumelekanga ukuba baphule. Xa utyelele le phunga kufuneka uthathe ijacket ekhanyayo kunye nawe, njengoko ubushushu obuqhubeka kuyo bumalunga ne-10 degrees. Kwaye ngakumbi emva kokuyishiya, umahluko wamaqondo obushushu avakalelwa. Ixabiso lohambo luyi-ruble ezingama-400. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba kwi-ofisi yebhokisi kukho imigca emikhulu. Linda ixesha elide akufuneki ulindile. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, abantu abamalunga nama-200 basungulwe kukhenketho. Umqolomba yinto enomdla kakhulu yokutyelelwa kwaye akukho mntu ushiya engenamdla.
Imyuziyam yoMbuso we-Abkhaz
Olu luphawu olutsha lwe-Athos ezintsha. Yavulwa iminyaka emine kuphela eyadlulayo, kodwa sele itsala abakhenkethi abaninzi. Ukuqokelelwa kweMyuziyam kuyahluka kakhulu kwaye kubandakanya imiboniso yexesha elahlukileyo njengelitye kunye ne-Bronzezenti yenkulungwane, amaXesha Aphakathi kunye namandulo. Ukongeza, kwiMyuziyam ungabona izinto zobomi kunye nezixhobo ze-Abkhat. Kunye namakhadi amaninzi kunye neefoto. Batsho ukuba ingqokelela iya kuqhubeka igcwaliswa. Kuya kuba nomdla ukutyelela imyuziyam kwiminyaka embalwa. Kwaye ukungena kungabizi ngokupheleleyo, yi-ruble e-100. Kwaye ukufota akukho kuthatha imali apho.Inqaba yase-Anacopian
Ukutyelela lo mbono akubandakanywa kwinkqubo yokunyanzelwa ngenxa yokungafikeleleki kuye wonke umntu. Uphezu kwentaba ye-Afsear kwaye ukhwele apho ixesha elide kwaye ayingabo bonke abakhenkethi abalungele. Ke bona abo bazahlulayo le ndlela bazanelisa kakhulu. Ukusuka kwinqaba akukho nto ishiyekileyo, kodwa inqaba leyo igcinwe kakuhle yabangela ulonwabo kwimbali. Ecaleni kwenqaba ngamanzi amaqula equlathe kakuhle, njengoko ibibizwa njalo. Amanzi kwaye inyaniso imbi kakhulu kwaye abaninzi bathabatha ibhotile kunye nabo ukuze bafumane amanqaku. Ukongeza, le nqaba ibonelela ngeembono ezimangalisayo zelwandle kunye neentaba. Ubuncinci ngenxa yale nto ifanele ukoyisa indlela enzima.
Ukuwa kwamanzi kunye ne-chiadssha
Abakhenkethi batyelele ngexesha labo lokukhululeka.
Ecaleni kwale mpahla ilungileyo yamanzi ziibhentshi ezininzi ze-souvenir ezininzi kunye ne-cafes, apho ungazama khona ukutya kwe-Abkhazi yeSizwe kwaye uhlala khona kwaye uyayithanda i-Athos entsha.