Vladimir - Karolo ea nalane ea Russia ea boholo-holo
Bongata ba rona re rata ho tsamaea linaheng tse fapaneng. Empa nako ea nako, matla le litakatso ha lia lekana hore li ka ithuta metse ea naha ea bona. Ehlile, ho tsamaea hohle ho naha eohle ea ntlo ea rona ho thata, empa motse oa Vladimir o bua ka palo ea ba neng ke tla khothalletsoa ho e etela. O ile a ntetsetsa mme a nkhahla.
Vladimir ke toropo ea khale ea Russia. Nalane ea hae ea bophelo e nka lilemo tse sekete nakong e fetileng. Mekhatlo ea sejoale-joale e ntse e khahla bahahlauli feela ka meahong e mengata ea nalane e bolokiloeng matsatsing a rona, empa e sa tsoa etsoa liemahale tsa rona le meaho ea meralo.
Toropo e na le sebaka se loketseng bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea eona. Ke lik'hilomithara tse 180 feela ho tloha Moscow. Merero ea bohahlauli ea Vladimir e kenyelletsa libaka tsa motsamao, litemana tsa lipalangoang, limusiamo, libaka tsa polokelo, litsi tsa mabenkele, jj.
Heritage ea Orthodox
Pele ho tsohle, Vladimir o tsebahala ka likereke tsa tsona tsa khale le matlo a baeti. Har'a bona, tse tummeng ho fetisisa naheng ea rona ke Cmitrievsky Cathedral, mme oa Kereke ea Nikolo Monkolo, Kereke ea Boraro-bo-bong. Tsena ke lits'ebeletso tsa likhahla tse fapaneng, mekhoa e fapaneng ea meralo e entsoeng ka thepa e fapaneng ea moaho. Hamorao ba boteng ba bona ba ba teng ha ho ba teng, hamorao bo khutlisoa, ba phethiloe, liketsahalo tsohle bophelong ba toropo le naha. Hona joale ha se likereke tsohle ke litempele tsa hao tsohle tseo lithapeli, ka har'a lithaba tse ling tsa tsona tsa tsona li ile tsa hlophisa lisesetsu, lipontšo tsa pokello ea nalane.
Mantsoe a fapaneng ka ho arohane le kereke ea sekoahelo a hlokometsoe ho libuka tsohle tsa sekolo. Ho thata ho mo etsa joalo, kaha ho ke ke ha khoneha ho khanna lipalangoang. Empa re ntse re tsamaea ka maoto mme re ne re sa ikoahlaee. Kereke e nyane haholo, ha ho na batho, empa e hantle. Hole hakana ho tsoa ho tiiso ea sehlekehleke sa khotso le phomolo. Kereke ena e siiloe ke maikutlo le monate le e monate, le hoja e le tsela e thata ho eena.
Ka lebaka la ho boloka sena ha libaka tse halalelang tsa Orthodox tse halalelang, li lula li lula li le maeto a mangata ho Vladimir ho tloha naheng ea heso. Ntle le moo, lihlopha tsa ho tsamaea ka maoto tse tsoang litoropong tse fapaneng li tla mona, ho kenyelletsa le bahahlauli ba tsoang Moscow. Ka hona, bohareng ba toropo moo ho na le batho ba bangata haholo.
Liemahale, lirapa, limusiamo
Ntle le likereke le matlotlo, lisebelisoa tse ling tsa khale li emela boleng ba nalane bo bolokiloe ho Vladimir. Ka mohlala, heke ea khauta, karolo ea moqomo oa letsopa, o eketsehileng toropo, serapa sa mopatriary, jj.
Ho Vladimir, ho na le libaka tsa bolulo le libaka tsa maoto, moo ho monate ho tsamaea maemong a leholimo a matle. Liema tsa sehlooho le liemahale li boetse li le bohareng ba toropo. Ba ratoang haholo ha bahahlauli ke sefika ho loantšana le chatsi ea litaba tsa sekwere, ba thehiloe ho tlotla ea sehopotso sa toropo, sefika ho binimintine.
Bakeng sa barati ba lipontšo le tsebiso ea li-vladimir, limusiamo tse ngata le matlo a khale a ka ho etela. Ho pepesa libaka tse fapaneng. Mona u tla fumana lipontšo tsa bonono tsa bonono, 'me karolo ea libetsa, e feto-fetohang ka linako tse fapaneng le li-musiatures tse etetseng tsa steus), le li-miniatures tsa steus) , esita le palesa ea musiamo e ntle ea nalane ea nalane ea nalane ka baba i gu. Kahoo ho na le seo a ka se khethang.
Mona ke hape musiamo o mong o tummeng oa Poulum - Vladimir Central. Joalo ka ha u tseba, hona ke chankana ea pele, e hahiloeng nakong ea puso ea Catherine II. Ena e ne e le linokoane tse kotsi ka ho fetisisa. Chankana ea sebetsa le ho fihlela kajeno, pokello ea nalane ea sehlopha sa sehlopha sa chadmiror chankaum e thehiloe sebakeng sa eona. "Boithabiso" bo ikhethang, empa ho ntse ho le joalo sebaka sena ho hohela.
Ntle le moo, bakeng sa barati ba liketsahalo tse ikhethang toropong ho na le libaka tsa tšepe tse haufi le toropo, li-Cinema, litsi tsa mabenkele le tsa boithabiso. Literateng tsa toropo le makala ho na le matsatsi a phomolo kaofela a Russia ebile a tsamaea hantle haholo.
Lijo
Kamora hore nako e telele e tsamaee moeeng le li-museuring, bahahlauli ba rata ho phomola ho e 'ngoe ea litsie tse ngata bohareng ba toropo. Litsi tsa lijo li tla fuoa baeti lijana bakeng sa lijana tse ling le tsa tatso - Oriental Cuisine ea Oriental, European, Russian, jj. Li-Cafes le lireschorenneng tse boholo bo fumanehang literateng tse bohareng tse haufi le lintho tse ntle tse kholo le baeti ba khathetseng. Hangata ho ile ha thehoa hangata, e etselitsoeng litafole tsa 10-15. Ho joalo, litheko li etselitsoe baeti ba bahahlauli, empa ha ba phahame haholo. Ka hona, lula ka cafe kamora sebaka sa nako e telele, nka phomolo e nyane 'me e monate ho ja e ka khona ho reka Serussia.
Ho tloha ho maikutlo a ka leetong le phethahetseng, nka re ke ke ke ke tšaba ho fetisa mantsoe le boholo ba Vladimir. Se ke oa belaela, ho bohlokoa ho ea le ho bona tsohle ka mahlo a hau. Ho feta moo, lintho tse ngata tse khahlang tseo u tla li fumana ka letsatsi le le leng, kahoo ho molemo ho sebelisa bonyane likothatso tsena kaofela ha vladimir. Ka 'na ke ile ka etsa qeto ea hore kannete ke batla ho khutlela mona le ho feta hanngoe.