Patra (kana patras) iguta riri kuchamhembe-kumavirira peloponnese, pamhenderekedzo yeiyo patrassy bay. Iri ndiro guta guru rePeloponnese. Kune vanhu vazhinji kwazvo, vanenge mazana matatu ezviuru vagari (pamwe chete nemafuro madiki).
Uye zvakare, iyo patra ndeimwe yemaguta ekare eGreek, nekuti yakange yakavambwa muzvikamu zvezana ramakore re6 BC, madzinza ekare echiGreek, uye vaigara imomo kusvikira vaRiria vakatyamadzwa neeninsula. Pane imwe nguva iyo patra yaive imwe yemaguta akakosha eGreek, nzvimbo yayo yetsika uye yekutenga, ndiyo nguva dzeKudengenyeka kwakawanda, kunyanya mushure mekudengenyeka kwenyika, uye maruva eshi.
Zvakanaka, nhasi, Patr iguta rakakurisa ruzha uye guta revanhu rinowanzoita vashanyi vakasvika panhamba iyi kuti vazvinyaradze, izvo zvinokandwa pamusoro pematongo ezvivakwa zvekare zveguta. Chii chingaonekwe muPatra?
Winery "Aheya Claus" (Acaia Clauss Winery)
Uyu ndomumwe wemabhizimusi ekare uye makuru ewaini anokura kwazvo enyika. Bhizinesi iri pano muna 1861, apo vamwe Gustav claaus akaraira iyo nhare munharaunda yeAheiya, iyo yaizivikanwa nekuwasha kwake kukuru kubva panguva yekare neByzantium yekare.
Aheya inowanikwa makumi matatu nemashanu kubva pachigamba. Muboka rake idzva, Claus akaronga kuhwina, uye akaisa izvi kutanga kwebhizinesi rakakura. Nenzira, mumakore makumi maviri mushure mekuvakwa kwechirimwa, castle yakashanyira Erizabheti Erizabheti Austrian - mumwedzi wokukudzwa kwake anonzi cellar newaini ("imperial cellar"). Izvi, nenzira, iyo hombe hombe cellar munyika yese. Heano masungano akakosha kwazvo emisha yemazambiringa emakore akasiyana, kusanganisira chembere kwazvo, semuenzaniso, 1906. Mushure mekunge Em shress, chirimwa chakashanyirwa uye chimwe chimiro chakakurumbira chakashanyirwa uye kukudzwa kwavo kwakanzi girozi yewaini mugezi.
Nhasi, Winery anogadzira mashizha anenge makumi manomwe, anowanikwa kune mumwe nemumwe mugari wenyika uye vashanyi, pamwe nemitumbowo ekudhura kwazvo anogadzirwa mune mashoma huwandu. Iyo nyika yese yeiyo cellar ine mamirioni eurosi.
Archaeological Museum of Patras (Patras ARCHEOCE Museum)
Zvichida hapana guta reGreek rinoita pasina wayo archaiological museum. Heino kutakura hakuna kusarudzika. Uye zvakare, iyo Museum ndiyo yechipiri yakakura museum muGreece. Kunyanya kufarira ndiko kuratidzwa kweguva yeiyo neolithic, yeRoma uye mycene nguva. Iyo inounganidzwa yakakura yezvombo uye Vaz inoshamisa fungidziro!
Iyo Museum, nenzira, inyowani, yanga ichishanda kubva muna2009 uye inovhara nzvimbo ine zviuru makumi maviri nemasere metres. Kuvaka kweMuseum kunonakidzawo (kwakavakirwa muchimiro chesimbi huru yesimbi). Parizvino, iyo Museum inosanganisira kuvaka uye kurima zvidhoma nenzvimbo yemamita mazana mashanu emamita.
Monastery Mega Speillon (BEGY CAVE) (Monastery Mega Spileon)
Tembere yakavakirwa muna 362 mumakomo eHeromos, 100 km maodzanyemba-kumabvazuva kwetatras. Iyo monastery yakavakwa pagomo pegomo yemamita 900 yakakwira, pasi pebako rembako rekudzika kwemamita makumi matatu. Tembere yakavanzika muchadenga magadzirirwo aingoitika kuti asatore, kunyangwe kucherechedza, dzimwe nguva. Iyi monastery ine mukurumbira mukati mezvitsvene zvitsvene, iro simba revatsvene uye rakavezwa kubva kuWax Icon yeMhandara neMuponesi. Zvinonzi ichi chiratidzo ichi chaive pakati pematanho makumi manomwe chakagadzirwa naRuka, asi hapana kusimbiswa kweizvi. Tembere, tembere diki yakarongwa, kwaunogona kutarisa kuzvinhu zvakawanda zvechitendero uye zviyero zvekare, semuenzaniso, zvipfeko zvechinyakare, manyoro ekare, muyambiro unokosha wegoridhe, kunyora uye pendi. Zvakare panguva yemamongi aripo raibhurari ine mabhuku anenge 3,000.
Andrei tanga trahedral (agios Andreas)
Iyi yeChechi yeOrthodox inogara vanhu vanosvika zviuru zvishanu uye ndeimwe yemachechi makuru muBalkan. Zvinonakidza zvechitendero zvechitendero uye zvifananidzo, pamwe nechitsauko chakavimbika chaDreidini chinonzi, pamwe nechikamu chemuchinjiko, chaakarovererwa pamuchinjikwa. MuATRA, uyu musande akaverengera, kubva muzana ramakore rekutanga reNguva yedu, akaita nyaya dzakawanda, achiporesa maoko emaoko, akamutsa vakafa. Sezvineiwo, iwo muchinjiko, pane iyo Andrei Maritime muchakarovererwa muchikombwe nekurohwa kwemutongi, aive naBedi Kusvika parizvino, iyi yakabatanidzwa muchinjiko inonzi "Andreevsky muchinjiko", uye iri ndeimwe yezviratidzo zvechiKristu. Simba dzvene rakatakurwa kupfuura kamwe kamwe kubva kuguta kuenda kuguta kuenda kuguta, kusvikira vadzokera kunzvimbo yavo.
Uye kereke iri muchimiro chechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechechi, izvo zvakakurukurwa, zvakangotorwa panzvimbo chaipo panowanikwa muapostora uye akafa. Iyo katsi yakatanga kuvaka pakutanga kwezana remakore rapfuura uye rakawanikwa rakazara muna 1974. Kuvakwa muchimiro chechiGiriki kuyambuka: Muchinjiko wemamita mashanu, izvo zvinogona kuoneka kubva kure, pedyo-nemabhero emabhero ehudiki, asiwo nemuchinjiko.
Mazita etembere akashongedzwa nePortico nekoramu yeKorinde. Mukati, kushongedzwa kwacho kunoshamisa-manyoro-mashini Windows, mitsara yakazara yaMosesi nemufananidzo wevatsvene, kusanganisira Kristu, mhandara uye musande uye nemuranda akazvimirira. Mukati merakajeka. Pasi retembere rakafukidzwa nemapatani aMosesi anoratidza zvidyarwa, shiri, hove nemhuka. Iwe unogona zvakare kuona iyo yakavezwa yemapuranga chandelier. Cathedral inowanikwa paAgiou Andreou Street.
Castro
Iyi inzvimbo yakavakirwa mukati mezana ramakore rechitanhatu pamatongo eAcropolis yekare, pachikomo chakaderera chemamita mazana masere kubva kugungwa. Chivako chinofukidza ndima ya2000,725 m² uye ine madziro ekunze ekunze, akasimbisa shongwe nemasuwo, uye pakutanga akadzivirira, uye chikamu chemukati, chakadzivirirwa neRV.
Iyo nhare yakavakirwa panguva yekutonga kweByzantine mambo waJustinani Ini, mushure mekudengenyeka kwenjodzi kwe 551. Munguva yekuvakwa, zvigadzirwa zvekuvakwa kwechiKristu pre asati asati auya munzvimbo ino uye munzvimbo yakapoteredza yaishandiswa. Chimwe chinhu chakabiwa, semuenzaniso, muviri nemusoro weiyo marble reRoma chifananidzo icho chakava chiratidzo cheboka. Chifananidzo chinozivikanwa se "patrinella" - Virgo, izvo zvaitarisirwa, sezvaifanirwa kuenda kumurume, mukati mehuMwari hweOttman vakachengeta guta kubva kurwara nechirwere uye kusuruvara (apo vanhu vanokosha vePatra vari kufa).
Fort akaramba achishandiswa nguva dzose kwenguva yakareba kwazvo, kusvika kuHondo Yenyika II. MuByzantine nguva, iyo nhare yakaiswa nevasungwa, maSaracins, macans nevamwe vazhinji, asi iyo nhare haina kuparadzwa kana kutorwa vashori. Nenzira, iro simba renhare rakaratidzirwa neyekurudziro yeiyo turning mutsipa weguta, St. Andrew.
Parizvino, iyo nhare inoshandiswa kuitisa zviitiko zvetsika, kunyanya muzhizha. Zvakare padunhu racho kune mutariri ane huwandu hwezvitoro 640.
Iwe unogona kushanyira iyo nhare kubva kuChipiri kusvika kuSvondo, kubva 8.30 AM kusvika 15:00.