Ayutthaya (kana Ayutaya) - Guta renhoroondo mumupata weChia Praia Rwizi.
Iri guta ndiro rekare, pakanga paine hwaro pakati pezana ramakore rechi14. Iye, mhuri yake uye mutengesi akaenda kunzvimbo ino kuti atize kubva pakubuda kwechigomba muLopbury, kwaaigara uye akatonga. Nzvimbo yake kwaari yakafarira zvekuti iye akamuparidza neguta guru. Saka Ayutthaya yakava guta repiri reiyo guta guru siamese. Kubva ipapo, zvakasara zvezvikamu zve pores (shongwe) nemamhanari vanoramba vari muguta. Masayendisiti anopokana kuti nekutanga kwezana ramakore rechi 17 Ayutthaya yaive guta rakawanda rine revanhu vazhinji, makanga vatove nevanhu zviuru zvitatu zvevanhu vakatogara.
Kwapera zana, vanhu vava mamirioni. Saka, kwenguva iyoyo, yaive imwe yemaguta makuru epasirese. Nehurombo, muna 1767, mauto eBurmese akaparadza Autthai Autthai, uye nyika yeSiamesi yakawira pasi.
Zvisinei, nhasi ayutthiya, uyo anonziwo "Eastern Venice", iri pasi pekudzivirira kweUNESCO. Ayutthaya haisi guta rekusandarira. Haasi pamhenderekedzo. Asi kubva kuBangkok anenge anenge 80 km, saka kana uri kuronga kushanyira guta rinokudzwa reThailand, uye shanya Ayutthai.
Kana iwe ukaenda ikoko, kushanya Wat Phra Si Sanphet (Wat Phra Si Sanphet).
Iyi ndiyo buddhist tembere yakaoma (kana "Wat"). Yakavakwa pakati pezana ramakore rechi15. Mushure mekupinda kwechiBurmese, tembere yacho yakaparadzwa, uye nhasi tinogona kungoona matongo ake chete, kunyangwe zvakadaro zvishoma zvakadzoreredzwa kubvira makumi maviri ezana ramakore rapfuura.
Kubva pakati 14 kusvika pakati pezana ramakore regumi nemashanu munzvimbo, apo tembere iri kukosha, pakanga paine imba yamambo. Nekudaro, mambo akarayira kuputsa imba uye kuvaka wa wat on the sampuli yetembere yeMahat muSukhothai. Mushure mekufa kwemutongi, mwanakomana wake akavaka 2 CDI munzvimbo ino (matanho), pane madota amambo nemukoma wake vakaiswa. Kwapera nguva yakati, mutemo wemwanakomana wemutongi wakaiswa muchitatu.
Aya matatu matanho akamira mumutsara nhasi ndeimwe yemunhu anozivikanwa kwazvo eguta. Chedi inogadzirwa mune zvakanakisa tsika dzeCeylon Architecture, uye zvinoita kunge mabhero makuru. Kumativi ezviteshi izvi kwakavakwa madiki madiki, kwaunogona kuwana pamatanho. Zvakare, chimwe nechimwe chemadhora matatu ane mondop (iyo kamuri iyo magwaro anoyera anochengeterwa magwaro matsvene), uye mazviri, zvinoita kunge, pane tsoka yeBuddha.
Tembere yakadanwa mukukudzwa kweBuddha, zvakanyanya, chifananidzo chake chikuru, icho chakatangwa pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechigumi nematanhatu. Kana iwe uchifunga kuti chifananidzo chikuru ndechekuti, ndiudze, nekukura kwevanhu, saka iwe wakanganisa. Iyo nhamba yaive yakawanda kunge gumi nematanhatu pakureba. Uyezve (munhu wese akagara, usawire!))), Akafukidza makirogiramu 150 egoridhe (isu taizove nerunako rwakadaro haruzonyeukirwe :). Kazhinji, varwi veBurmese pavakatongwa vakarwisa guta, chifananidzo ichi chakavhunika uye chakavhiringidzika zvishoma. Mambo akaraira kuti achengete uye atakure zvikamu zvechifananidzo muBangkok, kwavakaiswa mune yakakura hombe deer mu wat-po. Nenzira, panguva iyo pakanga paine mimwe madhora, madiki pane idzo nhatu. Pakati pevana ava, Chedi akachengeta guruva revamwe hama dziri kure kwamambo. Pasinei nenyaya yekuti ichi tembere yakaoma, mamongi haana kuzombogara ikoko. Uye ivo vaigara uye vakaitisa mhemberero chete dzidzo yeumambo.
Kero: Prati Chaizvoizvo, funn nakhon si ayutthaya
Palace Bang pa-in (Bang Pa-in Palace) - Chimwe chinokwezva zvikuru dhorobha.
Uku ndiko kugara kwezhizha kwemadzimambo eThai. Iyo Palace inowanikwa pamabhangi eRwizi Chao praia munzvimbo muBang Pa-ying, Ayutthiya Province. Pakutanga, kuoma kwakavakwazve muna 1632, zvisinei, hapana akavashandisa kusvika pakupera kwegumi nemasere uye kutanga kwezana ramakore re19. King Mongkut akatanga kudzorera kuvaka kumwe kunhu pakati pezana ramakore re19. Zvinogona kucherechedzwa kuti mazhinji ematare ezvakaoma akavakwa pakati pa1872 uye 1889, panguva yekutonga kwaMambo chulularn (rama v).
Nenzira, anoonekwa semutongi mukuru munhoroondo yeHurumende, iyo yakaenzana neBuddha uye akataura. Kuwedzera kune chokwadi chekuti aive wezvematongerwo enyika wezvematongerwo enyika, akazozivikanwa muminda yesainzi netsika. Paive neminda yakasarudzika yakatenderedza paMuzinda, munhu wese akacheneswa uye akashamisika. Iyo yakaoma inosanganisira wehart champunt (yechiedza chekudenga) - iyo imba yemuzambo uye imba yechigaro cheChinese.
Waropat phiman (inopenya yekugara yekudenga), pekugara kweumambo; Ho with Thesana (oko vakangwara varume), shongwe yekuona ine mabharani, kubva kwaunogona kuyemura mhando dzeminda yakasvibirira iri padivi pomuzinda;
Aisawan Thiphha-Art (Tembere yeRusununguko), Pavilion pakati pedziva mune yechinyakare thai maitiro.
Kwenguva yemuzinda yakavhurika kushanya (zvisinei, zvimwe kwete zvikamu zvese, asi shongwe nepamambo - zvechokwadi). Mhuri yehumambo (mambo weThailand - Phuumipon Aduladad) inoshandisa iyo Palace chete mune zviitiko zvisingawanzoitika pamabiko uye zviitiko zvakazara.
Izvo zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti kuvakwa kwacho kwakasiyana zvishoma kubva kune vamwe dzimba dzeThai. Uye zvese nekuti mutongi wehamburami yakarairwa kuti aite kuti vagari vemo kuti muEurope murume akanzwa pano asvika pamba. Padunhu rezvakaoma achiri kuvaka tembere yechiKatorike, kuti vaenzi vamambo vaigona zvakare kunyengetera, asi nekufamba kwenguva tembere yakava Buddhist, kunyangwe iyo yekunze uye yemukati kutaridzika kwakachinja zvishoma. Ndiye here kuti Kristu akachinja kuva Buddha.
Kero: Ban Len, Bang Pa-In, Phiro Pakhon Si Ayutthaya
Shanyira I. Wat Mahat (wat Mahathhhat) Pakona yeChungu Alley uye Naresuan Street. Yakavakwa muna 1374
Chikamu chikuru, shuwa hukuru hwemamita 46 pakukwirira, kuparadzwa chiBurmese. Munguva yekutsvaga kwekuchera matongo pasi pano, yakawanda goridhe yakawanikwa.
Kazhinji, zvinokwanisika kuwana kubva kuBangkok kubva Bangkok kubva kuchiteshi chebhazi mo chit (kuchamhembe kwebhazi chiteshi). Ichi chiteshi ndeyekufamba kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu kubva kuMochit metro (BTS) uye chatuchak park (mrt), iyo iri pane mumwe nemumwe. Kubva pane subway iwe unogona kunyura nhamba yebhazi katatu kana 138 - ivo vachakutora iwe kuchiteshi.
Kunyanya kuitika, tikiti kune imwe nhoroondo yedhorobha inogona kutengwa mubhazi, saka, usarasikirwa nenguva. Pamberi peAyutthai, mabhazi, semirairo, vakamira pedyo nekubuda 131. Tiketi inodhura kumwe kunhu pamusoro pegumi nemashanu baht (1.5 madhora), uye ichafanirwa kuenda kwemaawa. Usarasikirwa nemabhazi kumashure - iyo yekupedzisira mashizha anenge 6.30 pm uye anobva munzvimbo imwechete yaakakutuka.