Bydgoszcz, guta rePoland, rinova nzvimbo yekutonga yeVavsky Pomeranian voivodoDenship. Iyo iri muchamhembe kweNyika, vakagara pamahombekombe eRwizi mbiri - Vistula uye Brad. Zuva chairo, nzvimbo yaive isingazivikanwe, asi kune ngano yekuti vakatanga hama dzake mbiri dzakabva kumaodzanyemba kwenyika kuti dziwane nzvimbo inobudirira uye yakasununguka nzvimbo yekuisa pekugara. Zvinogona kutaurwa kuti hama dzakabudirira zana muzana. Nenzira, zita rainzi hama - Byd neGECCH. Panguva iripo, bydgoszcz, kwete chete guta rine chiteshi chikuru uye nhoroondo yekare yakanyanya, asi zvakare iri kukurumidza kukura bhizimusi nzvimbo yebhizinesi. Nekushanyira Bydgoszcz, iva nechokwadi chekuongorora mafungiro ake. Saka, heino nezve izvo zviono. Ini ndinokupa zano kuti uone zvese zvauchazopa chirongwa chekuona, asi kana iwe uchida kudzidza zvese pachako, ipapo ruzivo rwakatevera, iwe ungangodaro uchisvika.
Castle mukuroverera . Iri padyo neguta reBydgoszcz, pane imwe yenzira dzakakurumbira pakati pevashanyi, iyo inonzi "nzira yeagle matendere." Iyo nhare yakavakirwa muzana regumi neshanu. Pakarepo pakupera kwekuvaka, iyo nhare yakafanira, uye yakanyatsofanira uye yakanyanya kuwanda, pekugara kwemadzimambo ePoland. Nei yakanyatsofanirwa uye yakarongerwa, ichabatsira kunzwisisa nyaya yacho. Chokwadi ndechekuti muzana ramakore regumi nemana, pakanga pasina hondo dzemumunda pakati pemachinda ePolish, seinotevera, guta rakange raponeswa naKoleolev zvachose. Guta rakakwanisa kudzoreredza, asi kwete zvachose kwenguva yakareba, nekuti muzana regumi nemashanu rakasarudzwa uye vakasarudzwa zvakachengeteka mauto ezvinyorwa zveMedhiya. Mumazuva iwayo, Poland, Casimir Mitemo, uye ndiye akahwina vaparidzi vasina kusarudzika avo vakapa chirevo chekuti chivakwa chakatendeka chakavakwa mukurovererwa, iko kusimbiswa kweiyo miganhu yePoland, kubva ku Militant Pomerania. Pashure pezana ramakore, iyo muzana-yegumi nematanhatu, iyo castle yakarasa kukosha kwayo nekuda kwekushaikwa kwekurwiswa uye semhedzisiro, yakatangwa zvizere uye yakawira zvizere kuderera. Muzana ramakore gumi nemanomwe, Swedes akarwisa Poland, uyo angangoburitswa zvachose, asi chete iye chete, asi guta zvakare rakange riri. Saka, matongo eboka racho, akamira kwenguva yakareba, achidaro zvishoma nezvishoma pasi pemamiriro ekunze ekunze, uye pakupera kwezana regumi nemapfumbamwe, akasarudzwa kudzorera castle. Izvo zvaive zvisingagoneke kudzokorora chose chengetedzo, asi iyo songwe inotarisisa inonzi mbeva, yakange yakavakwa zvakakwana uye yaive nguva chaiyo, ndiko kudiwa kukuru kwenzvimbo.
Castle chelukhov . Iko kune imwe nhare mutaundi rine zita rimwe chete, riri pedyo neguta reBydgoszcz. Iyo teutonic castle, iyo yakavakwa munguva kubva muna 1312 kusvika ku1365, pawakatokwanisa kufungidzira, ndiko kukwezva kukuru, iri guta diki. Nyaya yeiyi castle, inotambudza, uye yaitaura kuti aingoita dutu. Pano, kuzvisiya pachako. Muna 1454, mauto ePolish akagogodzwa kubva munhare yeiyo knights yeiyo teutonic odha uye makore mazana matatu akararama hupenyu hwakadzikama kubva muna 1470 kusvika ku1370, kuve pekugara kwakanyarara uye kunogara madzimambo ePolish. Madzimambo Saka vakanyarara uye zvakanaka vagara pano panguva kubva muna 1633 kusvika muna 1637, vari mundima yeimba, vakavakira chivakwa chitsva kubva pamatenga maviri, sezvakarairwa noumhare. Kuwedzera kune chokwadi chekuti madzimambo aigara pano, saka nhare dzakashandawo senhare yakachengetedza muganho wekuchamhembewa wenyika. Muna 1656, sweed dzakasununguka dzakarwisa nyika uye dzakakwanisa kutora nhare iyi, asi havana kuedza kwenguva refu, nekuti mushure megore muna 1657, iyo nhare yakadzorwa nekudzokera kumatanda. Mushure memakore zana, muna 1786, moto waiparadza zvachose, uye izvo zvisina kuparadza moto, kuparadza Aborigine dzenzvimbo dzemuno kune zvavanoda. Wakatove na 1811, kubva kune kamwechete kukurukura, temberi chete remamita makumi mana nematanhatu rinosara chete. Munguva kubva muna 1826 kusvika 1828, kuvaka kutsva kwakagadziriswa pano. Pfungwa yaive yekuvaka chechi yeLutheran munzvimbo yeimba. Kutora mukana wekupona kwenheyo uye shongwe. Pfungwa iyi yakabudirira, kereke yakavakwa, uye bherve bherve rakarongwa mumusha. MuPost-ngano, ngano dzakafamba-famba dzakakurumbira amber mumba, mauto aHitler akatorwa uye akavigwa mumakomba akavanzika, iyi ndiyo nhare.
Reserve Reserve muBiskupin . Iyi yekuchengetedza yenguva ndeye 750 - 400 kune yedu nguva, yakavhurika vevashanyi vakasununguka. Ari mutaundi reBiskupin, riri padyo nendima. Iyo nyaya yekuonekwa kwayo ndeyekutevera. Muna 1933, munzvimbo dzemuno, kuchera matongo zvekuchera matongo kwakaitwa, panguva yekugadziriswa kwemadzinza emadzinza eLudgean akawanikwa 750-400 BC. Izvo zvakasarudzwa kuunza kucherwa kusvika kumagumo uye neguta rekare kudzoreredza zvizere zvizere. Masayendisiti akadzorerwa akavhunduka zvese zveEurope, sezvo ichi chimvuramabwe ndicho chinhu chaicho chinonyanya kugaramo - nhare, munharaunda yeEurope yose. Nezvehuwandu hweguta rekare, kune shanduro mbiri. Maererano nerimwe rerimwe shanduro, guta rakavapo vagari vechiuru chimwe, uye imwe shanduro, inoti iya nehafu zviuru zveAborigine vaigara muguta. Izvo zvaigoneka kudzosera kuchengetedza kwehupenyu. Chaizvoizvo, vagari venzvimbo iyi vakanga vachiita basa rekutengeserana, kubereka kwemombe uye zvekurima. Kutengeserana kwaive kwakakodzera kwazvo, kubva padhuze nekugadziriswa, "nzira yakakurumbira" yakakurumbira "yakaitwa. Maererano nevanochera matongo vaitsvaga nzvimbo ino, iyo gadziriso yakaparadzwa neIrania noranian. Zvinoshamisa kuti zvaive zvizere kudzorera zvigadziko zvakaderera zvekugadzirisa muchimiro icho vaende nevelari, vangangoita maviri nehafu makore apfuura.
Gore rega rega, munzvimbo ino chaiyo, mutambo wekuchera matongo unoitwa, izvo zvinoonekwa zvakanyanya zvakanyanya mhando dzakafanana, chiitiko muPoland. Ive nechokwadi chekushanyira nzvimbo ino, usave usimbe, nekuti mune ese eEurope iwe hauzowana uye hauzooni chinhu chakadai. Nzvimbo inoshamisa muzvinhu zvese!