Alexandria (El Iskander, muArabic) Ine Alexander Madedonsky, uyo akatanga guta iri. Nhasi izuva rakazara-rizere nehuwandu hwevanhu, huwandu hwacho hwatove hwakanyanya kupfuura vagari vemo vanopfuura mamirioni mashanu. Iyo ndeimwe yezvibereko zvakakura zveGungwa reMediterranean. Nhasi Alexandria iguta reEnduroni reEnduroni reEnditoni. Pane zvikonzero zvinoverengeka zveichi. Kudzokera kuma20s ezana ramakore rokupedzisira, guta rakazova utiziro nekuda kwematunhu akasiyana siyana eEurope, vafarire-vaGardenis, vanhu chete. Pasinei nenyaya yekuti nhasi nhasi vanotenda kuti ruzha rwemberi dzeMediterranean, vashoma Dymerk, pano iwe unenge uchiona pfungwa dzekuona, zvinhu uye nhoroondo zvichikubvumira kuti uite mufananidzo wakakwana uye wakajeka we Pfungwa nezve nhoroondo yakapfuma yenyika ino yekare.
Ini ndinokurudzira kujairana neAlexandria kutanga neTahrir Square (kana Rusununguko Square). Iyi ndiyo Chechi yeSt. Mako, Ministry of Justice uye chivakwa chekutsinhana. Uye pakarepo paMament to Muhammad Ali, ino nzvimbo inoenda ku "Goridhe Musika". Hazvisi chete zvinorwadza chete, asiwo mutengo wezvinhu zvakachipa pano pane pane iyo yakafanana "yegoridhe" muCairo. Vatengesi vemarudzi ese ezvinhu zvidiki, machira, zvipfeko uye zvigadzirwa zvechinyakare hove zvinopararira madota yavo. Usakanganwa kuibata. Mushure mezvose, kutaurirana munzvimbo ino hakusi kwehunyanzvi chete, asi zvakare mararamiro. Discounts inogona kusvika kakawanda mutengo wezvinhu.
Tevere, enda kuongororwa kweAbu El Abbas mosque - iyo huru uye inonakidza muAlexandria. Yakanga yakavakwa muzana ramakore rechigumi nemasere pamusoro peguva reSeru El Abbas El ngoni. Akazvarwa muAnalusia, Abu akava muHebhhiri hama Shadheli. Mosque akazivikanwa kwazvo muna 1944 uye nenzira chaiyo, anoonekwa seinyanzvi yekuvaka. Iwe uchaona zvine hunyanzvi zvishongo zvemadhimoni akati wandei uye mamirimita manomwe emamita, teerera kune iyo inonakidza kushongedza uye iyo Dhipatimendi Rakavezwa, iro mharidzo dzeChishanu dzinoverengwa.
Chinhu chinotevera chinonakidza kushanyira guta iri hydrobiological museum. Ichi ndicho chiitiko chakakura kwazvo muEgypt. Mumakumi mashanu emubatanidzwa mune marudzi ese egungwa, akabatwa murwizi rukuru rweNyika yeNile, pamwe nemakungwa matsvuku uye eMediterranean. Coralles pano anoburitswa marudzi ese emavara. Kupesana nemashure eiyo huru alquariums ine hove yakajeka, mapikicha makuru anowanikwa. Chinhu chakakosha chevaridzi veMuseum ndiyo skeleton yemamita 17-mita whale, iyo yakakandwa kusvika kumahombekombe emuno muna 1936.
Kushanya kuGreek-yechiRoma Museum yeAlexandria kuchave kunonakidza uye kunokurudzira iwe. Kusiyana neMyuti yeIjipita muguta guru renyika, kujekeswa pano kunowanikwa munzvimbo dzenzvimbo yakakura uye zvakajeka. Mune zvese pfungwa dzako, kufumurwa kweanopfuura zviuru makumi mana ekuratidzira kunopihwa pano. Iwe uchaona kuunganidzwa kukuru kweiyo yekare mari pano, iyo inovhara nguva kubva muzana ramakore rechina BC. Kwemakumi mana ad Sarcophages, zvifananidzo, ngirozi dzevhu, papyrus ichakubvumidza kuti utarise musiyano uye kusanganisa mashandiro muIjipita yekare, nguva yePtolmyev, pamwe nevaRoma nevaGiriki nemaGiriki. Ive neshuwa yekushanyira horo uko zvifananidzo zvemarble uye huni zvinounganidzwa, izvo zvinopa zvimwari zvinonyanya kukosha kwenzvimbo ino. Pano iwe uchaona amai vacho kubva mudondo, pamwe nevasara venzvimbo tsvene yeSebheka, avo vaIjipita vekare vaidana Mwari wegwenzi. Izvi zvese zvinoyeuchidza nezvekunamata kwezvinhu zvinokambaira zveumwari muIjipita. Muhope inotevera yeMuseum, yako fungidziro ichaita huwandu hwevakakomberedza, yakakurumbira pakati pazvo ndiyo musoro weSerapis uye shiri yemarble - gondo rinoyera. Ivan Bilibin, muimbi weRussia, akashanda mune makumi maviri ezana remakore rapfuura, achikudza muIjipita, aida kushanyira museum uye akapedza nguva yakareba. Iye zvino tsoka dzake dzaunogona kupfuura iwe newe. CHOKWADI, kushanya kwako nhasi kunoganhurirwa neaya matseum - kubva pa9 kusvika maawa gumi nematanhatu. Zvakare, neChishanu kubva 11.30 kusvika 13.30, iyo museum yakavharwa. Tiketi yekupinda, iyo ichakubhadhara iwe muEjipitori mapaundi emapaundi, kuwedzera pakushanyira nzvimbo yemuseum iyi, ichakupa kodzero yekupfuura yekuongorora matangi e AVSSI uye Catacb com ESH-SHUCAF.
Kukwezva kwaAlexandria - makuva anodzika akavakwa mumutambo wechiGreek echiGreek (2 Century BC). Kupenda madziro eiyo yakaoma inowanikwa pasi pevhu kutevedzera alabaster, marble uye muti panguva imwe chete. Iyo catacet com yehu-shucafa, iyo yekuvakwa nayo inoreva 1 uye 2 mazana maviri emakore ad, inowanikwa pamatanho matatu. Iyo mbiri yepazasi yeiyo yakafukidzwa zvizere nemvura. Chivakwa cheGrevestone zvimedu zveGrevestone zveGrevestone yeGrand yeEgypt yeRoma pasi pevhu zvakaunganidzwa zvinhu zvakabatana zvezvinhu zvakasiyana siyana zvemaitiro akasiyana siyana. Kubva kuIjipita kuenda kuRoma. Pendi yaChaper inotaurira panzira nezve maitiro emariro echiKristu. "Zvinotsigira" yake SAKALOL Anubis uye dhiragoni ine imbwa kana mhungu. Pano iwe unosangana nemhando dzakasiyana dzekuviga, semuenzaniso, tomb-matsime mune matombo corridors. Kushanya kwechinhu kwakavhurika kwauri kubva kumaawa 9 kusvika maawa 16 zuva nezuva. Patsarisi tikiti chete kushanyira iyi yakaoma inodhura ichakanganisa 12 Egypt mapaundi.
Pamusoro pekumabvazuva chiteshi, Alexandria inowanikwa Fort Kate Bay. Pakutanga, iyo Faros Faros Lighthouse yakaiswa panzvimbo ino chaiyo. Sultan Ashraf muzana ramakore rechigumi nemashanu kubva pamatongo ake akavaka nhare yechiMuslim ine shongwe dzakatenderedza uye mapundu akaenda kugungwa. Fort iwe unogona kuongorora kubva pa9 kusvika maawa gumi nemana. Mutengo wetiketi yekupinda nhasi ndeye 6 mapaundi ehondo.
Kuziva kuzivana nezvenyaya yeAlexandria, hazvigoneke kupfuudza nemakoramu ePompey. Zvakatendwa kuti guva rePompey raive pano. Asi iyo 27-meter ikhoramu yakagadzirwa neGranite ndizvo zvese zvinosara nhasi kubva kune yakakurumbira Siepehaum, iyo yakavakwa mumazana matatu emakore. BC. Uye pakupera kwezana ramakore rechina. Ad Nzvimbo tsvene yaMwari yeSerapisi yakaparadzwa. Kunyange zvakamboratidzwa uye vaIjipita nevaGiriki. Kubva muraibhurari yakabatana netembere, raibhurari inoshamisa kwazvo kusvikira nhasi, scarab yakatanga kuchengetedzwa, yakagadzirwa neGrani Red. Unogona kuzviwana zviri nyore pasina kuoma. Iri padyo nekhoramu, panzvimbo yekuunganidzwa kwevashanyi vashanyi.
