Darmsa (kusimbisa pane penultimate a) iguta riri mudunhu remakemikari pradesh, riri kuchamhembe kweIndia. Guta iri diki - pane rinorarama zvisingaverengeki vanhu zviuru makumi maviri. Uye guta rinonakidza, semuenzaniso, nenyaya yayo - uye yakabatana kwazvo neHinduism uye Buddhism. Semuenzaniso, muzana ramakore rechi 18, vanobva kuTibetan vanovakwa nemamongi emamonio pano, asi zvinotendwa kuti madzidzi aya akazotevera kuvaka zvivakwa zvechiHindu. Vanenge vese vagari venzvimbo idzi vanopedzisa, kunamatwa vazhinji vega uye durga (Siva's Wawakaroora mune imwe yemhando dzayo dzinotambudza).
Sezvineiwo, hupenyu husina kushamwaridzana hweguta rakapindira kudengenyeka kwakasimba (kwaive muna 1905), nekuda kwekuti vanhu vangangosvika zviuru makumi maviri - iro guta rakabviswa kubva pasi pevhu (pamwe neguta rakavakidzana of Kaangra). Nenzira, kusvikira nhasi, kudengenyeka kwenyika ino kunoitika muDarmsal. Zvakanaka, maTibetans naDarmsala havapindiki. Semuenzaniso, mukupera makumi mashanu ezana remakore rekupedzisira Dalai Lama Xiv Apedza mauto eChinese, Tibet kuruboshwe (nekuti maTibetans akatanga kutyora mamiriro ezvinhu) uye akafamba pamwe chete nekambani yake "muThe Towntur Hurumende yeTown.
Kazhinji, mumakore iwayo, boka rose reTibetan rakakurumidza kupararira muIndia neNepal. Saka, nekuda kweDalai Lama muSarmsa, vakasundwa zvakadzikama uye vamwe vapoteri vevapoteri vevapoteri vevapoteri vevatorwa. Rarama kusvikira nhasi, kunyanya mukati Upper Dairmsale (Maklaud-Hange) - Kune avo madzidzi, tembere, zvikoro, pamwe nekugara kweDalai Lama ari pano. Hazvishamisi kuti guta dzimwe nguva rinodaidzwa "Little Lhaoy" (Uye Lhasa ndiyo guta raimbove guta rakazvimirira reTibetan State, nenzira). Nhasi Dzinenge dzimba dzehuwandu hwese - Tibetan vapoteri . Pano, maTibetan Buddhist Nuns akagarawo pano, iyo Tibetan Buddhist nun, ichitungamira genus yake panguva yekurwisa-chinwiwa-chinwiwa muTibe. Zvakanaka, uye cherry pane keke - kwemakore anoda kusvika 15 yatove muRitmsal, Miss Tibet kukwikwidza kunoitwa.
Nhasi iguta, albeit diki - chaiyo yevashanyi uye yekutengeserana nzvimbo. Guta riri mumakomo, mumupata weKanga, rakakwirisa kwemamita anenge 1,500 pamusoro pegungwa. Zviri pamusoro Upper Darmsala uye Lower Dairmsala - zvikamu zviviri zvakasiyana, uye zvakabatana nenzira yakatetepa inotyisa, iyo ingangoita mota diki chete dzinogona kutyaira. Mackeood- hange - yakanaka kwazvo - pano Pine, Oaks, Rhodedrons . Chikamu chepazasi hachisi chidiki chakanakisa - pane chic Kudyara mupunga, gorosi uye tii. Daramasala Neighborhood - CHOKWADI Paradhiso yeVaDoD mune zvakasikwa . Kuneta kubva pakufamba uye kusimudza kwekutanga nebhazi zvechokwadi kuchabhadhara nekufadzwa kubva kune runako rwakadaro.
Kana iwe wakamboenda kuIndia - uye, kazhinji, iwe waive mune ino kesi muGoa - ipapo mutsauko uri mukati Mamiriro ekunze Kunzwa. Ehe, pano kazhinji kazhinji anogara achitonhorera. Asi ichi hachisi chekusimudzira kwemahombekombe kukumbira kupisa uye tan. Aya imakomo apo dzimwe nguva chando. Nekudaro, chando Izvo zvinoitika mune yekumusoro Darmsal, uye muzasi hazvingadiwe.
Muvakidzani Range Dhaustari. , mumumvuri wiri guta, rinowanzofukidzwa nechando gore rose. Inotaridzika Epic. Mumwaka weMONSOON pane inopisa - avhareji ye + madhigirii makumi maviri neshanu, asi kazhinji icrumner yeremomet iri yakawedzerwa kusvika kuIria43, kana isina kukwirira. Pakati pegore rose gore racho, gore rinotonhorera - + 19 makore 19-20 madhigirii (asi, zvakare, guta risingadzorerwe negungwa rinogona kunge riri benzi kwazvo kudziya muzuva). Husiku mutaundi rinowanzo wotonhora . Kunyangwe sweta yemumvuri inogona kusachengeta, saka matanda ekudziya kudziya. Uye kana iwe ukakwanisa kupinda muDarmsal mumwaka weMonsoon, iwe uchanzwisisa kuti sei guta iri richinzi rive nzvimbo yakanyorova mudunhu.
Izvo hazvina kuoma kusvika kuguta - albeit anonetesa. Semuenzaniso, iwe unogona kutora bhazi kana chitima kubva kuDelhi (enda nguva dzose; nebhazi - kumwe kumwe 10-11 maawa). Uye makiromita makumi maviri kubva kuguta, padyo neKangro inhandare yendege.
Chii chimwe chinogona kushanyira muguta rino, kunze kwemidyara yemupunga uye chando chakafukidzwa neDhama Makushka? Semuyenzaniso, Mvura Padivi kumusha uri padyo weBagtsu, Temple Sakhaji Yoga kwaunoda kuti uvhenekere kuburikidza nedziva dzvene, Monastery Tsugangangang . Uye hongu, Kugara kweDalai Lama XIV - Izvi zvakare ndezvenhare yeguta (nenzira, ongororo inogara yakadaro, iri kunyange neimwe nzira yakanaka - pano munhu akatendeseka!). Dalai Lama, ava nemakore makumi masere nemasere, anotaridzika zvikuru, maruva uye anonhuwirira, anoenderera mberi nekudyara huchenjeri uye kuwirirana. Munhu haana kujairika uye akakodzera kuremekedzwa.
Dzimba dzimba dziri muguta rino dzakaringana kune madiki madiki. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika mahotera. Uyezve, mahotera kunyange neyenyenyedzi yepamusoro (nyeredzi ina) dziri nani zvine mwero uye kwete kudhonzwa kusvika kune yavo zita. H hottels nedzimba dzinoverengeka yevaeni (kune vashoma vavo) vanozvininipisa uye kuomesa. Panguva imwecheteyo, tsvaga sarudzo isingadhuri, seyisiri yeKerala kana Goa, zvakawedzera kuoma pano, asi pane zvimwe zvacho muMackeeper Kufungisisa uye Panoitika Mutauro weTibetist, Soulaven Shops nezvinhu zvezvinhu zvechinamato uye mabasa ehunyanzvi. Uye kazhinji, zviripo zvakanyanya Yakagadziriswa Infranstumber (Hotera, maresitorendi, internet, tsamba, mabhanga).
Nenzira yekugara. Kunyangwe zita reguta rakaitika kubva kumashoko ekuSurkrit "Dharma" uye "Shala" ("Dzimba dzekunamata"). Kunyanya, zvakaoma kududzira, nekuti Dharma inoshandurirwa nenzira dzakasiyana siyana. MuHindi "Dharmshal" zvinoreva "pekugara" kana "imba yevaenzi yevafambi". Sezvingabvira, nekuda kwekuwanda kwedzimba dzakadaro guta ndokutanga kunzi nenzira iyi.
Muzhinji, Darmsa - Mukukosha, Iyo yakajairwa mushanyi taundi, asi zvakadaro neimwe mhando yemhando dzakasiyana. Mumigwagwa yakatetepa pane yakatariswa yenzvimbo, dzakapfeka zvipfeko zveTibetan. Iko hakuna nzira iyo Indian Busti iyo iri munzvimbo dzakawanda dzeIndia. Pano zvese zvakanyarara uye kuyerwa.
Pakati pevashanyi vakadzikama Vanouya pano kuzodzidza Buddhism uye Yoga. Uku kwakadaro, calm centre yeTibetan tsika. Vasina hanya havazosiyi chero munhu.