Reserve Rhygala Slick uye Gomo ritigala
RIVELAROLALA RINONYANYA MABHUKU ANOGADZIRA PAMWE, Pakati PAMUSORO PAKURU NEBVURA INYAYA YEMAHARA - Inonzi Rhygala Kanda. Nekureba kwemamita makumi manomwe neshanu pamusoro pegungwa uye mazana matanhatu emamita pamusoro pebani rakatenderedza, rhoti ndiyo gomo rakakwira kumusoro muSri Lanka. Izita "ritigala" rinobva kuZita rekare "Ariṭṭha Pababata" (zvinoreva kuti "gomo rinotyisa") - Pasi pezita rezvakaitika pamusoro pemadzimambo eSri Lanka, rakanyorwa muMutauro weBali. Makomo akapinza emakomo akafukidzwa nemasango, mumwedzi yekurudziro yeMonsoon (kubva munaDecember kusvika Kukadzi) Tora huwandu hukuru hwekutanga munzvimbo yese (iyo inoonekwa yakaoma). Kazhinji, kunyorova kwakadaro chiitiko chisingawanzo chengetedzo yepakati pemapani, kuti nzvimbo iyi mumutauro wekare weSinghale waidaidzwa kuti "Wivi Bandi Rata", zvinoreva kuti "pasi remvura inonaya" Makomo nenzvimbo dzakakomberedza nenzvimbo yakazara ye1582 mahekita - iyi ndiyo ndima yeReserve Ratill (ritigala yakasimba yechisikigo chivharo).
Kune ngano zhinji dzakatenderedza gomo iri. Semuenzaniso, zvemuno vaitenda kuti makomo anokura mumakomo ane zvinoshamisa zvinoshamisa. Uswa hunonzi "Swensevi", uye anotenda, anopa munhu hupenyu hwakareba uye anoporesa chero chirwere chevanhu. Kazhinji, maererano nengano, zvese zvinomera pamusoro pegomo zvinodzivirirwa nemauto eYakatsanga, mweya wekutsigira wemweya.
Kune, semuenzaniso, iyo ngano iyo Muchinda wePangakhabau (3 Century BC) Muhondo inotyisa yegomo iri yakabatsira, yaive yakkas - neimwe nzira yekufa kwemuchinda. Imwezve ngano inoti Hanuman (kwete munhu, asi chimwe chinhu chemweya, zvakare), neimwe nzira akafamba nechimedu makomo nemakwenzi achikura pamusoro payo, zvaakatora muIndia uye nokungwarira kubva kuSri Lanka.
Hama Rama, muchinda Lakshman, akakuvadzwa kwazvo muhondo, uye miriwo zvisingawanzoitika naHimalay vaigona kuponesa hupenyu hwake. Saka, anonzi pamusoro pegomo uye makomo akadzika, maruva ekureva akaoneka. Imwe Hanuman vakapinda muSri Lanka paakafonera chimiro chekutsvaga mumwe wake Sieu. Mukadzi akabayiwa neRavana akaipa, Shiva akatendeka, uye akauya naye nzvimbo yake Sitha Eliya (anotevera kuNozara yazvino nuzara-Eli). Hanuman akaziva kuti chinhu chisina kunaka chii nechinhu chisina kunaka, chakatanga pamusoro pegomo rehuni. Akazvisimudzira uye akasvetuka neSouth India (apo nuwara-elia is).
Pakati pevashanyi vemazuva ano, gomo rakakurumbira, kuwedzera kune yakanaka marudzi uye mamiriro emamongi etsiva, iyo yakaderera.
Monastery ritigala
Mamongi ekare eBuddhist anenge hafu yeawa achibva kuchamhembe-kumavirira kubva kuKhabaran uye makumi mana nemapfumbamwe emakiromita eAnuradhapura. Matongo ezvivakwa Zuva Rakadzokera kuCzana ramakore rekutanga reNguva yedu. Ivo vari parutivi rwekumabvazuva kwegomo, patsoka dzekugara, rinoparadzanisa huru yepamusoro kubva kuchamhembe kwekuchamhembe. Matongo ezviparadzo anowana nzvimbo yezviuru makumi maviri nematanhatu. Kuti usvike kutembere kuti uwane, iwe uchafanirwa kuita makiromita akati wandei pane yekutanga (uye inogona kuve yakajeka).Iyo monastery yakavhiringidzwa nefenzi. Vanhu vekare vakavaka resi rinonakidza padyo neTembere - Iyo chaiyo Injiniya inonakidza yedenderedzwa remamita makumi matatu nemasere. Kuvakwa kweiyo tsime kunofungidzirwa kuna mambo panond (437 -377 bc). Iyo sheermor inogona kunge yakamboshanda nemishonga yetsika isati yatanga kupinda mumamongi. Iyi reservoir, pamwe nematongo enzvimbo yekupinda uye inofamba netsoka yenzira inoratidza kuti vashanyi vemamongi ekare vaive vashoma - asi zviri nani.
Asi Kazhinji, usamirira chimwe chinhu chinoshamisa - matongo anongova matongo mashoma emvura - padziva, zvipatara (apo midzi yemichero uye midzi yekugeza uye midzi yeAyurvedic), a Mabwe Bridge, maviri mapuratifomu anoratidza mamwe masango montersters - uye kupfuura zvese izvi zvinotungamira matanho emabwe.
Nekudaro, zvese zvinotaridzika zvisina kujairika pamwe chete, kana iwe ukatarisira zvakakomberedza sosi yematombo, midzi yemiti, iyo, senyoka, inoshaikwa pasi pevhu ... Plus hapana mubhadharo wekupinda. Iwe unongoda kubhadhara kuti mupiro wekereke. Zano: Edza kuremara kubva kuMunyori veko, uyo acharemerwa, anofungidzirwa kuti, kuti akudzivirire kubva nzou dzesango nerubatsiro rwemoto wemoto - chokwadi, nekuti zvichakumbira mari. Pfupiso, tinocherekedza kuti tembere, hongu haisi iyo inotonhorera paSri Lanka, asi nzvimbo yacho yakanaka uye inoshamisa Serene - mune chero nzira iyo rwendo ruchazviruramisa.
Buddhist Church yeKhabharana
Vanenge vese vagari venzvimbo ino vari kuimba, vachireurura Buddhism. Hazvishamisi kuti kukweva kwechipiri kweguta ndiyo tembere yechiBhudha, yakasviba kubva panguva uye mvura yeTrumpa kuti ibate danho diki rinotungamira rinotungamira. Chinhu chinonakidza uye chinonakidza uye chinoshamisa chine huwandu hwakakura hweruzivo runonakidza ruzivo. Iwe unogona nyore kusvika bhasikoro. Chokwadi, zvinonyatsoitika pano - vagari veko nefuma yavo uye mazano haapi kuzorodza uye kutarisa, kurova, kunyangwe vachiramba shure, ivo vacharamba vakabatirirwa shure kwako pamatanho ese; zvimwe ivo haizochengetedze kusvikira usingatenga). Kune vasina shangu dzakakomberedza tembere kutenderedza tembere, asi zvinenge zvisina musoro masikati, sezvo jecha rinopiswa kwazvo, saka ini ndinokurudzira zvikuru kusungira masokisi kuti arege kupisa tsoka. Kana kuti uya mangwanani. Muzhinji, nzvimbo inokurudzira: Iyi inosanganisa inoshamisa yekunhuhwirira, kurira uye mhuka. Mhuka dzesango dzinofamba-famba, semuenzaniso, nondo, uye, mhaiwa, anenge anokambaira nyoka.
Tembere yeViHariya yakakwenenzverwa
Munguva yekare yekuvapo kweiyo mamiriro emapipi ndiyo ndiyo chete mhando yeVihar, i.e. Buddhist Monastery. Uye akanzi "Tampita Vihara". Chinhu chakanyanya kukosha chemamonganeni akadaro ndechekuti ivo vakavakwa pamapuranga emapuranga kana monolitiki madiki matombo emabwe. Saka, achisimudza chivakwa pamusoro pevhu, vanhu vakaedza kudzivirira kurambidza chena kana zvimwe zvipfupi (Ruponeso runonaka). Kune mongano yakadaro uye muKhaban - iyo iri pakati pekuchamhembe kwemahombekombe eLake Habarar uye mudikani.
