Kana iwe ukasvika muguta guru reMexico, Mexico City ingangoita mufananidzo wakajeka kwazvo wetsika yake, tsika uye nhoroondo inonakidza yandinokurudzira kusanganisira zvinhu zvinotevera zvakanyanya uye zvinokwezva muhurongwa hwekushanya.
1. Squalalo Square ndeimwe yezviratidzo zve capital mexico uye imwe yenzvimbo huru kwazvo pasi. Iro zita rechipiri rinonzwika senge "constitution mraba". Iyo inogara ndima yakakura kwazvo - mumamita makumi maviri nematatu emamita. Iwe unogona kuongorora zvivakwa zviri pano pano, guta rekare reAztecs, pamwe nekuona zvivakwa zvakanaka kwazvo uye zvivakwa zvekoroni. Kune rimwe divi, nzvimbo iyi yakavezwa nekuvakwa kweimba yemutungamiri wenyika, pane imwe - iyo yakanaka kwazvo katsi, neyechitatu-yechitatu-yeguta kanzuru yeguta. Rutivi rwechina rweSokalo runogara padanho padhuze nehotera uye rakakurumbira kubvira kubva panguva dzekare. "Gomo rekare". Kusiri kure nenzvimbo iyi mune iyo piramidhi yakakurumbira, uko kumusoro kwakangomira tembere yevamwari vezuva uye kunaya.
2. Iyo katsi yekufungidzira kwemhandara yakakomborerwa Maria nderekuti, pamwe, imwe yezvinhu zvinopenya zvevakakomberedzwa nenhamba yekoloni. Yakaita zvimiro zvakati wandei mariri mariri. Iwe uchasangana nezvinhu uye baroque, uye neconclasism, uye gothic, uye renaissance. Shanda pakuvakwa kweimwe katsi kwakatanga pakati pezana ramakore regumi nematanhatu. Chinangwa chikuru, icho chakamutswa - kuzivisa nyika pamusoro pekusava nekwako uye hukuru hwekorona yeSpain. Sezvo nheyo yayo, katsi iyi yakatanga kuitawo basa rakakosha mune zvematongerwo enyika, tsika uye zvechitendero zvehupenyu. Pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechi 19, yaive mune ino katsi iyo mutambo wakasarudzika wekuumbwa kweMambo Maximirian Habsburg naEricllte Belgian akaitwa. Nehurombo, muna 1962, moto mukuru uye chivakwa chakange chamboitika pano zvakanyanya. Mukufamba kwebasa rekudzoreredzwa kwakaitwa gare gare, zvakange zvichiri kungoitika kwete kungodzokorora chitarisiko chepamusoro chechinhu, asi zvakare chikawana huwandu hwemabasa matsva ehunyanzvi, pamwe nemagwaro ane kukosha kwenhoroondo. Pasinei nezera rakasimba kwazvo, katsi iyi iri kusvika nhasi inoita basa rakakura kune huwandu hwevanhu. Bata nhoroondo yezvakakosha zvinokwezva nhasi uye vashanyi vanogona nhasi.
3. Tembere yeGori New Tenochtitlan yaive imwe yetembere dzakakosha kwazvo muguta guru rekare reAztecs (Mazuva ano Mexico City). Iyi ndiyo 60-metramid piramidhi iri mumoyo yeguta. Pano, ari pamusoro wake akamira tembere mbiri. Mumwe akatumidzwa zita rekuti wilolopointley mukuremekedza Mwari wezuva nehondo, tembere yechipiri, mukukudzwa kweTlarolk, mvura inonaya uye kuna Mwari. Kuvakwa kwakavakirwa pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechi 14, uye nezana ramakore rechigumi nematatu rakanga ratove musangano wehupenyu hwechitendero wevaAztecs, izvo zvaigara kuMexico. Zvivakwa zvidiki zvakawanda uye mapuratifomu zvakakomberedza chinhu chakaumbwa. Chokwadi, zvakanyatso kuparadzwa zvachose muna 1521, nekuda kwekukunda kweSpanish, kwakananga neHern Cortes. Matongo echikamu chepazasi chechinhu akawanikwa panguva yekuvaka ikaitwa chete pakupera kwezana ramakore rechi20. Parizvino, matongo aya etembere ane chimiro chemumuseum uye akavhurika kushanyira vashanyi.
4. Iyo National Museum yeInthropology City iri nhasi imwe yeanonyanya kukosha masangano eMexico. Iyo ine pakati pekuratidzira kwayo kuunganidzwa kukuru kweiyo madhiri eiyo Precucan nguva. Iyo Museum yakavhurwa muna 1964, uye anogara munharaunda yeanenge mashawa masere. Kune anopfuura makumi maviri emapurations akakomberedza chivanze charo, pamwe nenzvimbo dzinoverengeka dzakavhurika. Chikamu chakakosha chenzvimbo yemazamu emamuseum chakazvipira kune yekare hunyanzvi hwevanhu veMaya neAztec, asiwo kune kuratidzwa pane hunyanzvi hwenyika yemazuva ano. Iyo huru yekuratidzira yemuseum iwe yauchashanyira inosanganisira "Dombo rezuva", rakakurumbira kune vashanyi sekarenda yeMayan. Mabasa ezvemumuseum yazvino museum anosanganisira kusachengetedzwa kwakawanda kana kuwanda kwetsika yeMexico yekare, asi zvakare kuwedzera kwetsika dzevanhu vedzimwe nyika. Panyaya iyi, iyo Museum inogara ichitenda kuratidzwa iyo yakazvipira kune tsika uye tsika dzenzvimbo dzakasiyana dzepasi.
5. Teotiachan guta rekare reguta rese rekumadokero, iro riri padyo neiyo kuchamhembe kweMexico City. Zera rake rinenge zviuru zviviri zvemakore. Zita reguta riri mutsagwaro chairo rinoreva kuti "nzvimbo inoberekerwa vamwari." Iyo nharaunda yekugadzirisa iyi munguva yekare yaive isingasviki makumi matatu emakiromita emakiromita, uye vanhu vane zviuru mazana maviri. Chakavanzika chinoramba chasara nei vanhu vepamoyo vakabudirira vakabudirira vakasiya nzvimbo ino uye havana kusiya kamwe chete kwakanyorwa nezvazvo. Izvo zvinozivikanwa zvakazozivikanwa kuti budiriro yemesoAmeri inonzwisiswiswazve mukuongorora nyeredzi. Vakavaka makarenda ematombo uye aitoda kwazvo mifananidzo yakakura, inosiyanisa kubva kudenga. Pakati peguta rino rekare rinowanikwa "Citadel". Nzvimbo yayo yemukati inogumira kune akati wandei mapiramidhi akamira pamapuratifomu. Chikamu chepakati chevakaoma ndeye cetzalcoatlia kana piramidhi yechitevera chechitevera. Dzimba mbiri dzakabatana nahwo: kuchamhembe uye zasi. Chimwe chezvivakwa zveCootihuakana ndirami dzakakurumbira dzemwedzi uye nezuva. Munzvimbo dzekutanga dzekuchera matongo vakawana kamera, pakati peiyo iri muhoro hombe, yakagadzirwa naJade uye yakakomberedzwa nemapanga gumi nemasere. Pakanga pasina chero chero kupi mumesisi. Kana ukasimudza piramidhi wemwedzi, iwe unogona kuona iyo central axis yeguta. Riramidhi rezuva rinovakwa kubva mudumbu, ivhu nepasi, shure kwaizvozvo zvakaiswa padombo. Zuva rekuvaka rayo - anenge 150 BC. e. Iyo dhizaini iri kuvakwa kwematai akati wandei neyeti yefureti. Pano pakambomira tembere diki. Kureba kweiyo piramid pachayo inodarika makumi matanhatu emamita, kureba kweimwe divi rega kwega kwemamita anopfuura mazana maviri. Pamusoro pePiramidhi, chiratidzo cheyero yero chinoratidzwa pakati peimba inozivikanwa mumatombo. Edza kumisikidza kubatana nenzvimbo.
