Uzbekistan yakaoma kufonera nyika ichisangana nekuwedzeredza kwekutarisirwa kwevashanyi. Nekudaro, vashoma avo, avo vanoda kuziva kana kuti vanoda tsika yeMabvazuva vanosarudzwa kuti vabate katatu kwemazuva mune imwe yemaguta eUzbekistan, dzokera kumba kuwanda uye nemanzwiro akanaka uye manzwiro akanaka.
Kazhinji kazhinji, guta guru revafambi rinova guta guru renyika - rakanyatsoEurope tashkent. Nepo ane hushamwari uye tsika ishamwari. Zviri muguta iri rakanaka uye rekare regedhi rekumabvazuva uye tsika dzehupenyu zvechokwadi, uye kwete kungofumurwa pakuonekwa vasati vaenda vafambi. Izvi zvinosimbiswa nevakadzi veko vari pachavo vachipfeka zvekupfeka zveVelvet zvipfeko, vakarukwa negoridhe tambo. Izvi chete chiitiko, uye kunyange kunhuhwirira kweSamarkand pellek, yakakodzera kuti vashanyi vanoteerera kuhurema. Uyezve, guta racho haringaoodza mwoyo. Nditende, kugaronga kune chimwe chinhu chekuratidza vaenzi vayo. Iyi yakashambidzwa maneinzi eUzbekistan inopfuma mune zvinokwezva.
Kuzivana nezvigadzirwa zvezvivakwa zveguta, pamwe zvakanakisa kutanga nekufamba pamwe chete Tashkent Street . Iwo rudzi rwenzira yekunyepedzera maererano ne samarkand. Iyo nzira yakarongwa nematairesi emazuva ano inobatanidza matatu chiIslam tarismelial masterural pakati pavo, izvo zvisingasiyi chero munhu asina hanya. Chokwadi, kufamba kwakadaro kwekufamba kwakadaro kunoda simba shoma uye nguva. Icho chokwadi ndechekuti zvivakwa zveVintage zvinobva kune mumwe nemumwe anenge maminitsi gumi nemashanu anofamba neyekumhanyisa nhanho. Uyezve, kuongorora kwemunhu wega wega kunotora nguva yakawanda. Naizvozvo, vashanyi vazhinji vari kufamba chinhambwe kubva kuimba yechifananidzo kuti chitsiviswe nerwendo pane nzira kana tekisi yakavanzika.
Mausoleum Gur-Emir
Saka, iyo yekutanga chivakwa chayo yakakodzera kusangana muSamarkand - Mausoleum Gur-Emir.
Ichi chisikwa cheMuizvi muMuslim Arlimiti ndiyo guva rakanyarara remukuru weTamerlane Mukuru uye vazukuru vavo. Kune ngano zhinji uye ngano dzechokwadi paguva, vazhinji vevanhu vanonzwika kubva kumatura emuno. Nekudaro, nzvimbo ino kunyange pasina nyaya dzinoshamisa dzinokonzera kuyemura uye kufarira. Chete dhizaini yemukati yeguva inoshamisa kwazvo. Madziro eMausoleum akaiswa mataira ane mavara uye mavara ebhuruu coating. Chiedza chiri mukati mekamuri inodonha kuburikidza newindo rakavezwa, kuvhenekera dome yakavezwa muMauritan maitiro. Pamusoro peGuva Rameradene, guva renzvimbo yakasviba yakasviba yegomba uye pakarepo achimhanya mumaziso evashanyi, Sarcophages evazukuru vaviri nevazukuru vaviri vari muguva.
Kune vashanyi, mausoleum yakavhurwa kubva 9:00 kusvika 18:00. Kuti uburuke mukati meguva, iwe unofanirwa kutenga tikiti ye9000 sums. Uyezve, kana uchitenga tikiti remushanyi, iwe unofanirwa kuendesa pasipoti. Izvi zvinokonzerwa negedhi remutengo wetiketi yevagari venzvimbo uye vashanyi vekunze. Ekunyorera Services anozoita imwe 8000-9000 sum.
Area Registan.
Sezvo akada kuyemura gur-emir, iwe unogona kuenda zvakachengeteka pakuongororwa kwekuona kunotevera kuoneka kweSamarkand. Maminitsi gumi nemashanu anofamba pamwe neRegistan Street uye iwe uchaonekwa kune iyo inonakidza chiitiko - Registan Square. Nzvimbo iyi inoonekwa sevakashanyirwa zvakanyanya muguta. Nekudaro, nekuda kwekukura zvine chinangwa kwenzvimbo, mapoka mazhinji evashanyi asingakanganisi mumwe nemumwe kuti aongorore zvakanaka zveUzbekistan. Iko kushongedzwa kukuru kweiyo registan ndeye matatu madrasas yakatenderedza nzvimbo kubva kumativi matatu. Izvi zviri nani nzvimbo dzakakura dziri kutarisana neyakaisa portals kusvika pakati pekwere. Imwe neimwe yeMadRASA inosiyaniswa neiyo yakasarudzika decor.
ULugbek dhrasa chivakwa chakafukidzwa negoridhe pendi uye yakakosha mosaic. Hurquoise dome padhuze neyakabuda zuva inoshanduka kuita banga rakajeka pane imwe nzvimbo. Mukati meMadrasa panzvimbo yemakiyi, umo vadzidzi vanga vatogara, vashanyi vanotarisira zvitoro zveSouvenir, zvitoro nezvishongo uye nenguo yenyika.
Iyo girazi kuratidzwa kweUlugbeck's Madasah kwaive kuzove institution Institution Sherdor. Asi musiyano munguva yekuvaka (Madrasa Sherdor yakavakirwa kwemakore maviri gare gare), isiri-kutevedzera nehuwandu hwechimiro chakatenderwa madrasa sherdor mune yakazvimirira mongi yekuvaka. Madziro ekunze eMadrasa akafukidzwa neMosesi, ane mavara ane mavara uye kugomera. Iyo yekuisa portal shongedza mhuka dzetsvimbo, dzakarevesa tiger, nezuva kumashure.
Chivanze cheMukati cheichi Madrasa zvakasiyana uye zvakafukidzwa nematombo makuru. Izvi zvakaitwa kuitira kuti vadzidzi vave vaviri vachipfungaira mumakore, uye vakanyatsofunga nepanyika cheshuwa yedzidzo.
Uye, pasina mubvunzo, iyo yakanyanya kunaka chimiro pane mraba iri pakati peDrasa yetilla-Kari. Ini handisi kuyedza zvachose, zita rembirimo iyi mukududzira rinoreva "goridhe". Iyo facade uye yemukati yeMadrasa kusvikira-Kari inoseka yakanyorova neGilding ine musanganiswa ne mossic nemiriwo uye geometric zvishongo. Kuruboshwe kweiyo yekuisa portal yeMadrasa is mosque, iyo central horo iri kuuraya humbowo hwake. Kana ndirini, vazhinji vekukura zvinhu zvakaiswa chaizvo mukugadzirwa kwechikamu ichi chemadarasa.
Kuongorora kweMadrasa kuchabhadhara vashanyi mumazwi gumi nemana. Ivo vese vakavhurika kune vashanyi chero zuva kusvika 18:00. Muchirimo, registan mativi anozadzwa nevanhu vari pedyo nenguva yemasikati, kana mimhanzi yekupinda uye makomisheni anotanga mune yakavhurika nhanho pakati pekwere.
Bibi-Khanum Mosque
Iyo inotevera inonakidza midziyo yeguta ndiyo Bibi Khanum Mosque. Iyi chiteshi chengarava yave chipo chaTameriya mukadzi wake waaida pakudzoka kubva kuIndia.
Mosque, senge midziyo yakawanda ye samarkand, inofukidzwa mune ngano uye ngano. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti chishuwo chekuumbwa muMosque chichazadziswa. Nezveizvi, zvinongodiwa kupfuura bibi khanum cryple, iri muMausoleum. Mausoleum amene ari kumabvazuva kweMosque muGuzar nzira. Nekuda kwekushayikwa kweiyo inobata face, tsvaga mausoleum iri dambudziko. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti utarise pamusoro pekuvaka sere-sere yekudya kwemanheru, iyo mausoleum.
Kana iri mosque, yakadzoreredza, yakabatsira kuchengetedza iyo inlet arch. Muchivanze, mosque inonyanya kufarira pakati pevashanyi, inokonzeresa kumira kukuru kweQuran, yakagadzirwa neyakagadzirwa neiyi hofori yeWefge-mabwe.
Kune vashanyi, mosque yakavhurwa zuva nezuva kubva 9:00 kusvika 18:00. Iyo iri pane iyo yatozivikanwa vashanyi veTashkent Street.
Pane izvi kuona kweSamarkand hakuna jekiseni zvachose. Asi kune imwe kufamba neguta rakanaka rakakwana. Uye wobva wazorora uye zuva rinotevera nezviratidzo zvitsva uye ngano.