Nguva yakanakisa yekushanyira jakarta- kubva munaMay kusvika munaGunyana, kana ichinge yaoma kana kushoma, asi ichiri kupisa. Jakarta iri pedyo neAquator, saka tembiricha mumwedzi yakasiyana yegore haina kusiyana zvakanyanya. Mugore rese, mamiriro ekunze pano anopisa uye akanyorova, aine tembiricha yemakore makumi matatu C.
Muzhinji, Jakarta arikusangana nemwaka miviri. Mumwe anotambanudza kubva muna Gumiguru kusvika Kubvumbi - Izvi mwaka wemvura uye imwe - kubva kuMay kusvika munaGunyana, uye izvi Mwaka yakaoma . Munguva yekunaya, kunyanya munaJanuary, haina kukurudzirwa kushanyira Jakarta, nekuti iyo averapraitation ndeye 400 mm, iyo in ka7 kagumi kupfuura muna Chikunguru, taura.Kana nhamba idzi dzisingataure nezve chero chinhu, wozoziva kuti iwe unogona kuwira pasi pemvura, uye hazvina kumbobvira zvakanaka. Kunyangwe iko kunaya kuri pfupi-pfupi.
Munguva yemaziso ekunaya, tembiricha yakadzika pakati pegumi nemana kusvika 32 ° C, nepo panguva yakaoma yekupisa tembiricha iri pakati pegumi nematanhatu.
Iyo inopisa uye yezuva, pamwe nemwedzi yakaoma kwazvo yegore - Gunyana - kusvika 33 ° C (asi iyo avhareji tembiricha iri 28 ° C). "Mwedzi" unotonhorera "Ndira Ndira. Paavhareji muna Ndira tembiricha 26 º c (zvakare kwandiri, dambudziko!), Maawa ezuva mashoma mugore, mazhinji emvura inonaya (angangoita 2/3 mwedzi). Zvakangodaro, munaJanuary, iyo thermometer inogona kusvika pamakumi matatu ° zvakanaka, iyo "tembiricha" yekudziya, iyo yakambonyoreswa muJakarta-24.2 Muchidimbu, chinotonhora kupfuura 25 ° C, hapana kana kuitika.
Kana iwe uchida kuchengetedza, zviri nani kubhururuka mwaka weWestern, sezvo vazhinji vekuMadokero vanotya kupinda mumvura uye nekutya gungwa risingazungunuke - uye vashanyi havana kuderera uye mutengo pazasi zvakanyanya. Zvakare, zviri nani kudzivisa Mashizha makuru Sezvo mitengo inowanzo simbisawo zvakanyanya. Chokwadi, mazororo pano akasiyana-siyana akasiyana - kupera kwemwedzi weRamadan (isu tinotarisa pakarenda, asi muna 2015 magumo eShongwe - zuva rinotevera, kufamba kwemazuva matatu - kufamba uye mazororo, uye Vanhu vazhinji vachapembererwa muguta guru). Kupfuurirazve, Kisimusi (Zvita 25) uye High Chikoro Zororo kubva pakati paJune kusvika pakati paJuly.
Asi kana iwe uine kodzero yekusarudza uye hadzina kunyatsomurwa muHoliday Firicha, wobva waedza kugadzirisa zororo rako kune imwe yezororo, iyo yakanaka kwazvo inopembererwa muJakarta - Nipi, Balinese New Year (muna 2015- Kurume 21) , Isina kusimba (yechiBhudha zororo rekukudzwa kwekuzvarwa, kujekeswa uye kufa gautama buddha, kupembererwa muna 2015 paMay 3). Kwete zvishoma inonakidza kuMuharram (muMuslim New Year, muna Gumiguru 13), zuva rekuzvimiririra riri musi waNyamavhuvhu 17, zuva revashandi may 1 nevamwe.
Kana iwe uchitya kubhururuka kuenda kuJakarta nekuti Mafashama Saka, sezvavanotaura, kutya mumhumhi ...
Mafashama muJakarta akaitika muna 1621, 1618, 1918, 1942, 1976, 1986, 2002, 2013 na12 naTsiyur River muJakarta Bay (Bay, iyo is), iyo), iyo Chikamu cheGungwa Ravanan. Sezvauri kuona, mumakore achangopfuura, nyaya dzeMafashama dzinokurumidza. Muna 1996, zviuru zvishanu zvevhu zvakazara mafashama. Muna 2007, kurasikirwa kubva mukukuvara kwezvivakwa kwaive kwasviba zviuru zvishanu zvevarimi vemo (432 miriyoni emadhora), uye vanhu zviuru zana emadhora vakarwara nekuda kwehutachiona hwemvura. Gore iro, anenge 70% yenzvimbo yakazara yeJakarta yakafashirwa nemvura, mune dzimwe nzvimbo uko mvura yakasvika pamamita mana pamusoro pevhu.
Muna 2013, 47 vanhu vakafa kubva paMafashama, uye zvakaitika nekuda kwemvura inonaya uye mvura yemvura yakarova mumarara. Damu mumizariro yakadonha, iyo yakatungamira kumafashama anokurumidza munzvimbo dziri pedyo. Asi ipapo mauto evagari venzvimbo iyi nemauto akakwanisa kudzorera nekukurumidza.
Saka nei mafashama muJakarta?
Jakarta inomira pane yakaderera flat terrain, paavhareji 7 metres pamusoro pegungwa. 40% Jakarta, kunyanya matunhu ekuchamhembe, ari pazasi pegungwa, uye kumaodzanyemba kweguta zvine hukasha.
Nzizi dzinoyerera dzichibva kugungwa kusvikira kumaodzanyemba kweguta, neguta rose kuchamhembe kugungwa. Rwizi rweChilyung Parriver inokamura guta kuWestern uye kumabvazuva, uye urwu ndirwo rwizi rukuru rweguta (uye yakasviba). Zvakanaka, kana mvura yekushambidza isina tsitsi munguva yekunaya, hazvishamise zvachose kuti iyi rwizi rwakasviba-ruva reruva runonyanya kuwanda uye nekukurumidza. Kunyanya kutambudzika nemazana emazana emakadhi emabhangi erwizi, uko vanhu vanogara mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma.
Mamwe mafashama ezvekushandisa anosanganisira akavhenekerwa mapepa emvura uye nemari inoshandira huwandu hwese hukura hukuru. Uku kucheka uku uye kushandira maguta muBogora uye decoque iri pakati peJakarta. Uye Kazhinji, Jakarta inzvimbo yemadhorobha ine yakaoma nyaya yemagariro-ine hupfumi zvinobatsira zvisina kunangana nemafashama. Nomuzvarirwo, hurumende iri kurwisa dambudziko iri. Semuenzaniso, pane nzira dzinotungamira mvura yerwizi kubva pakati peguta. Kune kumabvazuva uye kumadokero kweanokona. Western yakavakwa mune makumi maviri ezana remakore rapfuura.
Eastern Channel 23.6 km refu inomhanya kubva kumabvazuva jakarta kuNorth Jakarta. Upamhi hwenzira kubva pamakumi maviri kusvika pamakumi matatu kusvika mazana matatu emam. Asi chirongwa ichi chakamiswa nekuda kwedambudziko rekuburitswa kwenzvimbo yechiteshi uye nekuvakwa kwezvinhu zvebetsero. Uye pasina! Nekuti kare muna 2013, iyi chiteshi ah yaiuya mune zvakanaka! Rwizi rweTsiivung rwaisangana neyekumadokero kwedzinza, uye kunze kwake, nzizi mbiri dzakawira ipapo, dzakaita kuti chiteshi chifadze uye migwagwa yemafashama kumadokero kweJakarta. Mushure mekunge zvese zvakasikwa zvakagadziriswa uye kujekeswa, hurumende yakasarudza kubatanidza kumabvazuva kweCanal kune Taki kuenda kuTsivungu, kuvaka tunaki yepasi pevhu.
Pamusoro pekuvira nzizi, zvakakodzera kucherechedza kuti Jakarta zvishoma nezvishoma anonyura 5 - 10 centimeter pagore uye anosvika makumi maviri emakore ekumusoro kuchamhembe kweNyika YEMAHARA. Iyo Netherlands inogovera madhora mana emadhora ekuvakwa kwedamu pane gomba reJakarta. Mhete yedamu ichadzora mvura yegungwa, uye panguva imwe chete ichashandiswa senzira yekubhadhara. Iyo purojekiti ichaitwa ne2025, zvakanaka, kuvakwa kwe8-kilometer maritime madziro mumahombekombe kwakatangwa zviri pamutemo muOctober 9, 2014.
Ini handikuvhundutsa nemafashama aya, asi kana uchitya murume, zvirinani kuti unongoenda panguva yakaoma, kubva pachivi kure!