Penang ndiyo yechitsuwa chechipiri chikuru cheMalawi, uye vashandi vakanyanya kukurira pamhenderekedzo yekumabvazuva, vakarwiswa nezvakakwirira uye vanotenda. Pakati pavo pachavo zvikamu zvehurumende zvakabatana nebhiriji.
Vafambi vakamboita rwendo rwekuenda kuchikamu ichi cheMalaysia vaive mune mamwe maguta egungwa veAsia, vacharamba vari nyore kushungurudzika kubva pamhenderekedzo yenzvimbo iyi, zvisinei, kukwezva chaiko kwepenang kuri munhamba yayo, nhoroondo uye kicheni. Iyo yakakura inonakidza inomiririra, ichokwadi, chitsuwa.
Guta guru rePenang, Georgetown. , kudada neyakagadzirwa neyakainakidza, iyo yakasara kubva panguva yeBritish Colonial Era, uye yechokwadi ine mitezo chaiyo, pamwe nemumuseum zvinonakidza uye tembere. Maresitorendi ari muguta guru rePenang zvakare zvinoshamisa - musanganiswa wakanakisa wekicheni kubva pasi rese, nekusimbiswa kwemidziyo yemunharaunda yemunharaunda, hongu.
Iyo mhenyu inyedzi nhasi yakasiyana kwazvo kubva pane zvaakamumiririra mugore rapfuura. Kuva pasi pehukuru hwehukuru hweKedah kusvika pakupera kwezana ramakore rechi 18, iri kunyatsopinda mune imwe beacris vayambuka Bengal Bay - uye panguva imwe chete yePirates yakatambanudzwa kune zvese zvinopenya, sevanhu taura.
Dutch, Portuguese, vatengesi veBritrain uye veBritish vanokwikwidza munharaunda ino, kuti vachipinda mumvura ine makore gumi nemasere. Nyanzvi dzeIndia pamabwe anokosha uye zvinonhuwira maEuropeans akatsvaga kuita zvakanyanya zvinogoneka, uye kazhinji zvanga zvakura mukubayiwa.
Ipo Dutch Cutch chikamu chekumaodzanyemba kwehunhu, iyo British East India kambani yakagashira kutonga pamusoro pePenang. Uchishandisa ruzivo rwezvemaitiro ekoloni, pamwe nekunyengera uye kunyengera kweBritant Francis mwenje wezvematongerwo enyika uye muna 1786 akazova mutongi wePenang, achizvifonera chiwi Chitsuwa Cheles.
Mumakore mashanu ekutanga ebhodhi, chiedza chakatanga kugadzirisa kwekumabvazuva kwechitsuwa cheSteri Cornwallis, uyo achiri mupenyu kusvikira nhasi. Musha wakasimudza nekukurumidza, uye dunhu rake repakati rakatumidza Georgetun, mukuremekedza mambo weEngland, George III. Migwagwa yekutanga uye huru ina yeGeorgetown yaive beach, churua, chiedza uye pitt (ikozvino - masjid kapitan Kapitan).
Mumazuva ekutanga ebhodhi, chiedza chakaraira pfuti nemari uye vakapfurwa mudondo. Ipapo akashongedza vaayo venhau nevachitsuwa ane demo uye akavamanikidza kuti achengetedze pasi, iwo emari idzo dzavakawana, vaigona kuzvisiya. Kunakirwa kwakanaka, hongu? Kuti vakwekere vanhu vakarurama kubva pakati pevakakwirisa (kutanga kwezvose, chiedza), chiedza chakazivisa chitsuwa che "chidimbu chemahara", kunyanya maChinese chakavimbisa mikana mifungo yakanaka (vanogona kuda Saka pasi pavanogona kuchenesa matanda).
Chiedza chakafa nemarariya pakupera kwezana ramakore rechi 18, uye huwandu hwePenang hwakaramba huchikura, huchisvika vanhu vanopfuura zviuru gumi pakuvamba kwezana ramakore. Tsika dzekare dzetsika dzinoratidza kuti maIndia, Chinese, Burmese, Thais, maArabu, maArabian, Persia uye mamwe marudzi emarudzi akasvika pachitsuwa. Kufamba nhasi naGeorgetown, iwe uchaona kuti mazita mazhinji emigwagwa anonzi vanhu vaimbogara ikoko. Lebuh China naLubheru Armenian- nevamwe vazhinji.
Pane imwe nguva, Chitsuwa chakashanduka kuita nzvimbo inozivikanwa yekutengeserana muOpium pakati peChina neIndia - uye Britain yaive murevereri mukuru. Mari yekubhejera mumitambo yekubhejera, dzimba dzeveruzhinji uye kubva kune venhau vatengesi vakapedzisira vasvika pamakumi matanhatu muzana muzana penang. Zvese izvi zvakakonzera mhirizhonga isingaperi uye mhirizhonga.
Nyota yaPenang yakaonekwa mudenga muzana ramakore rechi19, uye kupenya zvese zvaakapisa, zvimwe muna 1826, penang ikava guta guru reBritain muSoutheast Asia.). Nekudaro, Singapore inova guta guru chete makore matanhatu gare gare. Pashure paizvozvo, pachitsuwa, mhirizhonga yakatanga, iyo yakamanikidza mauto emauto. Muzana ramakore rechi19 ne20, Penang akatanga kunyatsoenda kugadzirwa kweTini uye rabbhi, uye mukurumbira akadai saJoseph Kompling, Reddard Kipling uye Somerset Moem yakatanga kufona apa. Penang akaburitsa maJapan mukati mehondo yechipiri yenyika. Icho chokwadi chekuti vagari venzvimbo iyi vakatambura mumakore aya vakabhadharwa kuti chiwi chacho chakange chisina kukuvara kubva kubhomba - chokwadi ichi chakanyanya kutsunga chitarisiko cheGeorgetown.
Penang akarasikirwa nechimiro chake chechiteshi chemahara muna 1969 uye, mushure memamwe matambudziko, chisikwa chakazvimisikidza seyemagetsi nzvimbo - pakupedzisira, akava rimwe renzvimbo huru yeTekinari muSoutheast Asia. Zvakanaka, kushanya ibazi rechipiri, kuunza yakawanda purofiti.
Vashanyi "Kubhururuka" - Pirisi uye kusasunga musango, hazvisisiri pachitsuwa (zvakanaka, pachine masango, asi mari dzimwe nguva iwe uchiri kugona kuchera. Penang nePalette Yake Yakapfuma yenhoroondo uye tsika, nzvimbo dzakanaka, dzimba dzakanaka, kicheni, iro rakasiyana-siyana, kufanana nehuwandu hwake, - izvi zvinokwezva mazana evashanyi nhasi. Ehe, mahombekombe pano haasi boka renyika, asi zviri nani kupfuura iwewe, chokwadi, iwe pachako, iwe naphnthk. Uye penang ndeyechisikigo yakanaka kwazvo nzira uye mwero wemvura, uye zvakajairika, nzvimbo inofadza yemaziso ake.
Kukura kwakawanda kwendima kuri kumabvazuva kwechitsuwa, pamwe chete neCanal kupatsanura chitsuwa kubva kunharaunda. Georgetown inowanikwa pane kuchamhembe "kwefudzi" Penang, uye Bayan Bayan International Airport uye nzvimbo dzekutengeserana mikadzi makumi matatu emakiromita.
Guta guru rePenang, Georgetown, iro rakanyorwa munyika nhaka dzepasi, asi nepo hurukuro huru yePenang isanganiswa yezvinhu zvinonakidza zvechigadzirwa chinonakidza, hushamwari hwechisimba, zvitoro zvemitambo uye maresitorendi.
Asi chitsuwa chichichengeta zvakawanda zvakavanzika izvo vashanyi vanongomirira kuchera, tsvaga uye kuongorora. Penang's Bus Network, Penang inokurumidza, inoita kuti zvive nyore kutyaira kuchitsuwa, uye gadzira kubva pamisha ine mavara, inokatyamadza misha kana iri kure-kure kwemakungwa.
Kazhinji, mubvunzo wekuti rakakodzera kuenda kuPenang haifanire kumuka. Ehe, zvakakosha!