Guta reEl jadida rakavakwa pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechi 17 pamhenderekedzo yeAtlantic Ocean. Kubva kuCasablanca kuguta reawa uye hafu yekutasva. Pakutanga, guta rakanzi Mazagan uye raive nezvivakwa zvinoverengeka mukati merimwe nhare. Asi pakanga paine iyi nhare mune imwe yedzinza rakapfuma renyika. Uye Kazhinji, guta iri raive rimwe rekugara kwezviitiko zvePortuguese kuWest Africa vari munzira kuenda kuIndia. Zvivakwa muguta iri zvinoonekwa semuenzaniso wakanaka kwazvo wekusanganisa kweEurope uye tsika dzeMoroccan. Nenzira, mutaundi racho kupfuura kamwe chete mafirimu akapfurwa, semuenzaniso, "harem" (1985) Director Artur Joffe (chimwe chinhu chinondiudza kuti hauna kumuona, seni, chaizvo).
Hazvigoneke kutaura kuti kune zvakawanda zvinokwezva muguta. Asi ichi chinhu chakaringana zororo rekuenda pakati pevanowanikwa. Vashanyi pano havasiwo kwazvo, zvinoshamisa. Mahombekombe ari akasvibirira, kwenguva refu, nejecha diki rinofadza.
Kana iwe ukawana iwe pano, wozoenda kumahombekombe weSidi Bouzid (2 km maodzanyemba-kumavirira kubva kuEl Jeadida) - Mvura yakachena ipapo, uye ndiye imwe kakawanda kakawanda. Iwe unogona kutarisa kune imwe isingasviki pamhenderekedzo yegungwa kuLighthouse Sidi-quaa. Mamiriro ekunze ari mune ino chikamu chenyika akapfava kwazvo, kupisa, kunyangwe paine mhepo ine simba iri pedyo negungwa (saka usashamisika kana iwe ukaona vagari vakatengwa mumachira nemagumbeze).
Nenzira, kana iwe ukaenda kuEl Jadid, edza kusarudza Nyamavhuvhu wekushanya, saka iwe unogona kuona nemaziso ako kuti zvinoitika sei mutaundi reMussa, mutambo wezvechitendero, uko vafambi vanobva kune vese vari pasi rese uye kunyange dzimwe nyika.
Kana iri chokwadi chekuti iwe uchiri kugona kuona, unogona kukurudzira Fortress Mazagan..
Pane iyi nhare padyo nechiteshi. Uye izvi zvimwe zvinonyanya kukwezva nhoroondo yaEl Jeadida. Iyo nhare yakatanga kuvaka Portuguese muna 1514, ndokugara munharaunda ino zvishoma. Makore makumi matatu gare gare, zvimwe zvivakwa zvekuwedzera zvakabatanidzwa kune nhare, uye tenzi wePortugal, Italy neSpain yaita basa iri. Mukati merimwe nhare, makereke nemachechi zvakadzikwa zvishoma nezvishoma. Pakutanga, iyo nhare yaive nemasuwo matatu. Mumakore ekutonga kweFrance, nyika iri kumaodzanyemba yakarara uye ndokuita musuwo mutsva.
Anopfuura maviri nehafu, chiPutukezi akatonga ichi chikamu chendima nenhare iyi, asi ivo vaifanira kusaina chibvumirano cherunyararo uye vanosiya iyo nhare. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvaive zviri nyore kuti uende saizvozvo - akarima masuwo makuru, saka chikamu cheramhosti chakangodonha. Mutaundi riri kumashure pamadziro enhare mushure mekubva kwavo, hapana munhu aigara kumwe kwamakore makumi mashanu. Pakati pezana ramakore rechi19, Sultan Morocco akarayira kudzoreredzwa kwechikamu uye kuvaka mukati momusoro wenhare, muchidimbu, kudzoka hupenyu kune mini-guta. Uye ipapo, yaive nhare neguta rainzi El jadida, iyo, nenzira, inoreva "nyowani" (maguta muchiArabic - mukadzi). Parizvino, mana mina yakachengetedzwa mina zvipuka zvinogona kuoneka munhare. Nhasi, munhare mune nharaunda dzekugara, zvitoro zvidiki zvekutenga. Kufamba-famba padhuze nepamhepo huru yeguta munhare uye kuyemura zana ramakumi maviri emakore uye musi waSeint Sebastian, iyo iri mune imwechete bastion. Sekuziva kwangu, iyo yese yakaoma inotorwa pasi pekuchengetedzwa kwehusaiti, semuenzaniso wezvakasimba kwezera reRenacsacance.
Matangi - Imwe nzvimbo inonakidza muEl jdidid. Kupinda kunoyerera apo kumwe kumwe kunodhura 10 DH (kumwe uye hafu yedhora).
Nzvimbo iyi iri padyo nemosmo pamukova weMedina, ndiko kuti, iyo yekare chikamu cheguta. Nhoroondo yeTangi inotungamira kusvika pakati pezana ramakore rechigumi nemasere. Pakutanga, panzvimbo ino, kazhinji, pakanga paine hersenal yehondo, vakashandurwa gare gare kuimba yemauto. Ipapo reservoir, kana matangi, achabatana nehope, ipapo beam, mvura yakachena. Square Chimiro Chinyorwa, neHoro nhatu uye ina shongwe. Iyo horo hombe yakagadzirirwa mune gothic maitiro. Dhizaini yese inoita kunge, inofanira kucherechedzwa, pane kusuruvara uye neimwe nzira yakasununguka. Inovhenekera dzimba nenzira yakasikwa, kuburikidza nemabhawa madiki-maburi ari mudenga gadzira nzvimbo zvishoma zvishoma uye zvishoma zvinonakidza. Denga, nenzira, rutsigiro rwakakora 25 makoramu.
Matangi aya akange akavhurika kushanya kwemahara kune vashanyi muna 1916. Uyezve nekuti mumwe wevatengesi veko vakasarudza kuwedzera shopu yake, vakarova madziro uye vakaruramisa mukamuri ino yeLloroy. Nenzira, matangi aya akazadzwa nemvura kakawanda, asi zvakadaro pane imwe nzira yakanyanya kudzikama uye isina kunaka kwazvo. Asi wakanaka sei! Pazasi peHoro mune inogara idiki yemvura, iyo inoratidza mhirizhonga yemadziro pamadziro. Iwe unogona chete kupfuurira nepamadziro pachako, asi kuratidzwa kweanonyanya kushamisa uye zvingwa zvinosvetuka! Nzvimbo yacho inonakidza kwazvo iyo pakati pezana remakore rapfuura, director Erson matsime akatoita kuti dzimba idzi dzinoshandiswa kufirimu rake "Othello". Zvakanaka, kwete matangi aya chete, muMazagan, akachengetawo kugara.
Muzhinji, guta rakanaka, chokwadi. Medina (Ndokuri, iro guta, uye, riri kumashure kwemadziro uye iwe unogona kuenda negedhi) pano, zvisinei, vashoma veEuropeananizer uye vakachena kwazvo, izvo zvinoshamisawo.
Mazita emigwagwa yakanyorwa pano muFrench uye anodzokororwa muArabic. Uye iyo medina zvese - sekunge imwe nzvimbo hombe yefirimu. Zvese zvinhu zvisinganzwisisike, zvakajeka uye zvinorevedzwa.
Medina etquary 300 300 metres, idiki, zvinoreva zvinoreva, nzvimbo, asi ita chokwadi chekutarisa ipapo!
Ndezvipi zvimwe zvinonakidza, saka izvi ndizvo zvakaita muEl Jdidid ndiyo yakajeka mifananidzo yakawanda, uye inonakidza uye ine chinangwa, nezvinoreva pano. MuMedina pane mahotera akati wandei, nenzira, anodhura. Saka, iwe unogona kugaramo kumwe kunhu, asi iwe unofanirwa kushanyira Medina chokwadi.
Kazhinji, guta rakanyanya kunaka uye rinofadza, iva nechokwadi chekuzivisa zuva uye kushanyira zvese izvo zvidiki zvidiki zvekuona uye runako.