Almerikiya iherereye mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Espanye, hafi amasaha abiri atwara muri Granada. Uyu mujyi wo ku nkombe ntabwo ari munini, ariko ntabwo ari muto - abantu bagera ku bihumbi bagera ku bihumbi baba hano. Niba ufite amahirwe bihagije kuba muri uyu mujyi mwiza, noneho uzasura ibintu bitarimo.
Inzu Ndangamurage ya kera ya Almeria (Museo de Almeria)
Kuba umujyi ukenewe ningengamuntu zumuvugu mu ntara za kera, abayobozi batekerezaga mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 19. Birababaza byinshi byerekanwe. Kurugero, bitarenze 1837, amarangi ya 196 yakusanyijwe na monari zibigamiye mukarere, umusozi wose wibiceri bya vintage hamwe nisuku nyinshi, ndetse nimitako, yakoreshejwe mugihe cyibikoresho byabarabu muri Espagne. Ariko ibi byose ni byiza kandi byagumye kubeshya "ntabwo ari amaso yumuntu", inzu ndangamurage ntiyafunguye. Nyuma yaho, igice cy'ibumuha "cyashinyaguriwe" muri Esipanye, mu zindi nzu ndangamurage kandi bamwe muri bo bagiye mu mahanga.
Inzu ndangamurage yagaragaye mu 1933, kandi yari mu kubaka ikigo cy'ubushakashatsi. Imurikagurisha rya mbere ryashyizweyo ryabonetse mugihe cyo gucukura muri Almeria ubwayo hamwe nuturere twegereye. Nyuma ya mirongo ine, inzu ndangamurage yaguye (mu bufatanye na terefone z'umuco waho) ndetse ikajyanwa mu nyubako ya kaminuza ya Kirin Yera Mariya Del Mar. Nyuma yiyi myaka 20, inyubako nshya ndangamurage yubatswe, igezweho, hamwe ningoro nziza, imirongo isobanutse hamwe nigishushanyo cya minimalist. Hano ni kugeza na n'ubu. Mu Nzu ndangamurage Urashobora kwishimira kubona ibihe bya Paleolithic mu gihe cy'ubutegetsi bwa Mauritanian kuri Peyninsula ya Pyrenean.
Nigute ushobora kuhagera: Hagarika Calle Ferico García Lorca (Bus 2, 6, 7, 12, 18); Hagarara Deleghuón Poncilicial de sasud (Bus 2, 5, 6, 11, 20 na 30). Parikingi yegereye ni Avenida García Lorca na Rambla Del Obispo Orispo Orberá Orberá.
Ibitaro bya Mariya Magdalena (Ibitaro de Santa Maria Magdalena)
Iyi nyubako iherereye hagati ya Almariya, hafi ya katedrali. Twabibutsa ko iyi ari yo nyirizina yo kubungabunga ibidukikije mu kinyejana cya 16 muri Almerikiya. Ubwubatsi bwatangiye gushimira Umwepiskopi wa Diego Fernandez Villalan. Inyubako yubatswe hafi imyaka 9 irangira mu 1556. Ubwubatsi buyobowe neza nubushishozi buzwi hamwe nubatsi b'akarere.
Ibitaro Ibitaro bigizwe ninzego 3 - Ibitaro, Ishapeli nuburaro. Hamwe na hamwe, izi nyubako eshatu mumiterere yububyutse bugize ibihimbano muburyo bwa latin U. Birumvikana ko kuva mu kinyejana cya 16, inyubako yongeye kubakwa inshuro ebyiri kandi yubatswe, yinjira mu majyaruguru . Igice cyo mu majyepfo y'ibitaro (cyarangiye mu kinyejana cya 18) cyubatswe muburyo bwa neokarasi. Igishimishije, hasi hasi ikozwe mumabuye manini yo gukuramo, hanyuma hejuru - kuva kumabuye meza, mugihe ifumbire yavuye mu matafari. Shapel hamwe na neum imwe yarangiye kubaka mu 1885. Ubuhungiro bwubatswe mbere imyaka 8 kuruta japeli. Iyi ni inyubako y'amagorofa abiri hamwe na patio nziza. Birumvikana ko inyubako ishaje kandi nziza iranyeganyega kandi ikundwa muri iki gihe. Ibitaro bya Mariya Magdalena bifatwa nkurwibutso rwumuco.
Aderesi: Plaza Muganga Gómez Campana
Igihome cya Alcazaba
Iki gihome gihagaze kumusozi mwiza muri Alleria. "Alcasaba" yahinduwe mu "al-Qasbah" bisobanura kubaka kuva ku rukuta rw'ibihoma mu mujyi. Iki kigo cyubatswe mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 10, kandi uyu munsi ni igihome gikomeye cyane cyigihe cyubutegetsi bwa Mauritaniya kuri pyrenees. Kubera ko umusozi ufite agaciro ari mwinshi, igihome cyarokotse ibitero byinshi by'abanzi kandi kikazigama neza kugeza na n'ubu. Mu 1477, igihome cyafashe umwami wa Alfonso wa Alfonso VII, ariko nyuma yigihe cyirabu cyongeye kugenda inkuta zikomeye. Icyakora, nyuma yimyaka mike, mu mpera yikinyejana cya 15, amaherezo, igihome cyaramukiye "munsi yumuryango wumwami wa gikristo. Mu myaka yambere yo mu kinyejana gishize, havutse igihome. Igihome kigizwe n'imirongo ibiri y'inkuta z'ibihoma, hakurikiraho ingoro ya mpandeshatu, amaterasi, ubusitani bwera. Sisitemu yo gutanga amazi meza - Nibyiza, isoko namazi. Ku butaka bw'igihome hari inzu ndangamurage zihari zeguriwe amateka y'ibihome. Kuva mu 1933, igihome gifatwa nk'imitungo yubahwa n'ubwubatsi kandi kuva icyo gihe afite imiterere y'urwibutso. Hariho iki gihome cya metero 600 uvuye kuri katedrali ya almerila (niba ukurikira amajyaruguru-iburengerazuba kuri Ramon Castilla Perez).
Katedrali ya Almeriria (Catedral de la shidinacion de almeria)
Iyi katedrali yatangiye kubakwa mu 1522, nyuma gato yuko habaho umutingito uteye ubwoba, urusengero rw'imijyi ruturuka mu maso. Cathedrale ya Gothique yarangije kuzura 1564. Igishimishije, umwubatsi (uzwi cyane muri iyo minsi, ntabwo ari inyubako imwe mumujyi) yashyizemo ibintu biranga Renaissance yo kuvugurura ibihe bya katedrali.
Ku munsi wa katedrali, urashobora kubona imitekerereze, amenyo hamwe na telefoni (igice cyo gusohoka cyinkuta, kuko iyi, urusengero rwose rusa cyane, hafi nka a igihome. By the way, yakoze rwose imikorere yo kwirwanaho rimwe kandi yarihishe ibitero by'Abarabu. Nibyiza, kuva kuri ngitete. Port itangaje muburyo bwa Renaissance: ni ingabo zifite inkingi ninkiko, hamwe na bas-quart ku ngingo za gisirikare. Imbere, retabllo ikurura ishapule nyamukuru (igicaniro cya Espagne kuri Ceiling) muburyo bwa Gothique na Baroque. No ku ruhu rwa Capella, urashobora kubona ubutabazi, ariho ikimenyetso cyose cy'umujyi - cyerekana izuba hamwe no kurwara ubwoko bw'umuntu ndetse n'imyenda yuzuyemo ibishanga aho kuba imirasire.
Aderesi: Plaza de La Catedal, 1
Los Amazi
Iyi ni ituze kera 17 km kuva ALMERIA. Umujyi, urambura mu karere ka hegitari 2, ni we waregwaga mu kinyejana cya 4 kandi ukubaho kugeza mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 2 mbere. Umujyi uri kuri ikibaya kinini ku ruzi rwa Arondo cyari inzu abantu igihumbi mu bihumbi n'ibihumbi. Ibyerekeye kubaho kw'imibereho iboneka mu 1891, igihe gari ya moshi yatangira kubaka gari ya moshi. Ako kanya, ubucukuzi bwateguwe, bugenda bukorwa buhoro buhoro.
Umujyi wari gakondo, inkuta zarenze abaturage bo mu irimbi. Abahanga mu bya siyansi bibwira ko abaturage babaye bashishikajwe no mu buhinzi, umusaruro w'ibikemba ndetse no kuvugwa no gushonga umuringa! Kuri kariya gace habonetse intwaro nyinshi, ibikoresho byumurimo biva kuri ibuye n'umuringa, imitako, amasahani, ndetse no gutandukana. Ni ukuvuga, ubuzima hano bwari bumeze kandi butetse. Uyu munsi ni amatongo yijimye gusa.