Beirut - Umurwa mukuru n'umujyi munini wa Libani. Birumvikana ko bidashoboka ko Libani ishobora kwitwa aho uzwi cyane. Muri rusange, ntibishoboka guhamagara. Ariko, hariho abifuza gusura iki gihugu numurwa mukuru mwiza. Niba kandi ukumva kuri aba mahirwe, hano ufite inama ebyiri ushobora gusura hano, urebe hano kandi ukuri nicyo - umujyi urashaje cyane!
Ijambo ry'Abaroma
Amagambo ya Vintage yari ashushanyijeho Mosaic aherereye hagati ya Gran Serev (ingoro nini) n'umuhanda RIad Socl. Ibyumba bimwe byiyi nyubako byabitswe muburyo bwiza. By the way, ibibanza biratandukanye nubutegetsi bwubushyuhe: Ubukonje muri FrihhyDarium, bushyushye muri Teepidarium, na Teedia bishyushye - muri Caldaria. Nuburyo bushimishije muri parike ya kera yibihe bya beirut.
Raouche (raouche)
Uyu ni umwe mu turere twitonda twumujyi, hamwe ninyubako zigezweho zigezweho, resitora nziza kandi ifite urukundo rugenda rulevard, Avenue de Paris ku masafuriya. Izina ry'akarere rikomoka mu gifaransa kigoretse "Roshe", bisobanura Urutare. Kandi ntabwo ari ubusa! N'ubundi kandi, igiteranyo cy'ingenzi cy'Akarere ni "Inuma Rock" - imisozi ibiri nini y'amabuye mu nyanja.
Star Square (Star Square)
Turasanga ahabereye ahantu heza mumutima wa beirut ya kera. Agace katari katari kubwamahirwe: Agace nubatswe muburyo bwinyenyeri, kandi luchi-umuhanda uratandukana kuva igice nyamukuru. Nta muhanda uhari mu burasirazuba no mu majyepfo y'uburengerazuba, hari urusengero rwa St. Ilya na Mutagatifu George. Hagati ya kare urashobora kubona umunara wisaha. Ntabwo bigoye gukeka, kubice byingenzi byubuzima bikubita urufunguzo, cyane cyane nijoro. Kandi kumanywa, urashobora kubona ba mukerarugendo benshi baba ikawa muri cafe baho bakareba umupira wamaguru.
Matara ya manara (itara rya al-manara)
Iyi ni imwe mu matara nkeya yo gukora igihugu. Yubatswe mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 20 mu majyaruguru ya Beirut, kuri Avenu de Paris. Amafunguro abiri ya materi numunara uzengurutse ufite itara kumutwe udasanzwe. Mubyukuri, izina "manara" mucyarabu risobanura "itara". By the way, iyi ndatara iherereye hafi yinkombe, kuruta amatara yindigihugu. Manara yasimbuye itara rishaje kandi ryera, rikoreshwa mu ireme rya sitasiyo ya relay ya radiyo ya Leta yo muri Libani.
Inzu Ndangamurage ya Castle na Museum (Inzu ya Moussa na Ingoro yingoro)
Iki nigihome cyiza cyo hagati yikinyejana cya 20. Hamwe no kugaragara, kubaka bisa n'ikibuga cyo hagati. Yitwa Inyubako mu cyubahiro Mousse Abdese, Abdel Karim al-Maamari. Mubyukuri, yishora mu iyubakwa ry'iyi ndege ubuzima bwe bwose - yazanye gahunda yo kubaka mu bwana, ariko nashoboraga kungura igitekerezo cya Musus nyuma yaho. Ikigo gishobora kuboneka muri Byte ed det, kikaba km 40 uvuye muri Beirut. Hano hari inyubako yo mu misozi ya Shuf, ku butumburuke bwa metero 900. Imbere mu gihome, urashobora gusura inzu ndangamurage y'intwaro n'ibishashara byerekana ubuzima bwa buri munsi bw'abantu babayeho mu turere two mu misozi yo muri Libani. No mu gihome Urashobora kugura igitabo cya Al-Mamari Mousse cyitwa "inzozi zanjye" - mu icapiro cyangwa kuri disiki.
Inyubako y'Inteko Ishinga Amategeko muri Square> Inyubako y'igihugu ishinzwe inteko ya etoile)
Muri iyi nyubako, umubiri w'abadepite wa Libani wicaye - Inteko ishinga amategeko. Inyubako y'amagorofa abiri afite irembo ryatowe mu 1933 mu buryo bwa Boz-ar (ec (eclec style ya baroque yo mu Butaliyani na Baroque y'Ubufaransa). Iyi zuba irashobora kugaragara ku gice kinini cya Beirut - etoile.
Ingoro nini (Serail nini)
Ingoro nini cyangwa gukomera kwa Serali-guhagarika-artment Minisitiri w'intebe Libani. Iyi nyubako yazamuwe mu 1853 mu ntangiriro nk'ikigo. Ingoro hamwe n'imbere igezweho biherereye ku musozi, kugira ngo bigaragara mu bice bimwe na bimwe by'umujyi. Igishimishije, yabanje kugira amagorofa abiri gusa, ariko nyuma yo kwiyubaka mu 1998 (yamaze imyaka itatu), abemerewe kujya ibwami. Uyu munsi mu magorofa yo hejuru hari aho ya Minisitiri w'intebe n'ibiro by'abakozi n'abakozi. Hasi hasi hari salle y'ibirori, ikigo cy'itangazamakuru n'ikigo. Hariho kandi urwego rwo munsi yubutaka aho parikingi iherereye, ibiro byinshi nicyumba kubakozi. Muri rusange, inzu ya palace ni 39.700 sq.m.
Hamidiyyeh Umunara w'isaha)
Isaha kuri aya majwi y'amagorofa atanu 25 y'amagorofa yashyizwe mu 1897 mu rwego rwo kubahiriza isabukuru y'imyaka cumi n'ikamba rya Sultan Abdul-Hamid II. Uyu munara urashobora kuboneka hafi yingoro nini - Grand Serala. Yakoze ubwubatsi bwa Beirut Sandstone, Umuseketo, Damasiko, Damasiko Basallet n'ibuye ritukura mu mujyi wa Deir El Kamamar. Icyitonderwa gikurura inzogera nini ipima 300 hagati yumunara. By the way, mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 19, uyu munara wari inyubako yo mu rwego rwo hejuru muri Beirut.
Ingoro Yitondewe (Ingoro Yiyegereye Ingoro)
Ingoro ya Baitdin hafi ya Dair El Kamarom mu gace ka Shuf yubatswe na Archite yubatswe kuri Emir Bashir II Shihab. Imyambarire-Baroque Imiterere nuburyo bwicyarabu gakondo. Iyi nyubako yubatswe imyaka mirongo itatu, itangira mu 1788. Uyu munsi ni ikintu cyiza cyane hamwe na galeries zazimye, amasoko hamwe na metero eshatu. Ibirori n'ibiruhuko byabereye mu rukiko rwo hanze, habaye inzu kubashyitsi, aho umuntu wese yashoboraga kumara iminsi itatu. Uyu munsi, ibirori ngarukamwaka bibera kururu rubuga. Ku gikari cyo hagati hari amafarashi yakira amafarasi agera kuri 500, ndetse no mu byumba bifite ibyumba by'impanuka 600 - ingabo z'umuntu ku giti cye.
Mu gikari habaye amategeko bwite ya Emir, inzu nkuru yo kwakira ibintu bikomeye, igikoni, ubwiherero, ubwiherero, kunywa itabi no mubyumba byo kwidagadura. Icyegeranyo gishimishije cya Mosaic ya Byzantine muri porifririre.
Umusigiti Mohammad Al-Amin Umusigiti
Uyu musigiti mwiza uherereye mu mutima wa Beirut kuri abamaritiri. Uyu ni umusigiti mushya ugereranije, kuko yubatswe bitarenze imyaka 10 (kuva 2002 kugeza 2007). Iruhande rw'umusigiti ni imva ya Minisitiri w'intebe wa Libani Rafa Hariri, ukurikije itegeko n'inyubako yubatswe. Kandi uyu musigiti yitwa umusigiti wa Hariri. Agace k'umusigiti dufite urukuta rw'umuhondo ni metero kare 10,700. Dome yumusigiti wubururu hamwe nibisobanuro bya zahabu biragaragara kure. By the way, kugeza 2012 mu musigiti wari kwinjira mu bagore, uyu munsi abashyitsi bose barashobora kwinjira mu musigiti unyuze mu bwinjiriro nyamukuru.