Kuzenguruka: abarozi bo muri Cuba
Mu gihe cyo gutsinda isi nshya, abakoloni bazanye kuri icyo kirwa ku kirwa kinini cy'abacakara bava muri Afurika - ku kazi ku bimera inkoko n'itabi byayobejwe - ntibyabemereye kubahiriza imyizerere yabo ya mbere. Kubwibyo, imbata zivanze ibitekerezo by'idini by'abakurambere babo bafite kwizera kwa gikristo bagaragaje, bityo bigatuma idini ridasanzwe kandi ridasanzwe kandi rikomeye abera n'abaseta b'umwuka begeranye n'imyuka y'imana z'indabyo z'umugabane wirabura. Mu binyejana byashize, mu binyejana byatuye munsi y'ubutaka, imihango yo kwihitiramo imbata icyarimwe n'imigenzo y'amavike yo muri Afurika.
Abapfumu mu gihugu bafatwa nk "byiza" na "umucunga". Muri iki gihe, baracyategura imihango yabo rwihishwa, kubera ko idini ryemewe muri leta ari umukristo. Impribo yatangiye igihe runaka mu bitekerezo by'amadini no kumiryango isangwa mu muryango w'amayobera wa Yoruba. Bashingiye gusengera imbere y'abakurambere bapfuye no kwizera Imana imwe - ikintu cyingenzi kubatagatifu.
Ibinyejana byo gusiba byavuwe kugirango bikemure ibibazo bitandukanye byubuzima bwabanyafurika - Bene, kurugero, kurugero, kurugero, nk'urugero, nk'ibibazo by'imari, kuzamura imiterere y'ubuzima cyangwa umutekano wumwuka. Mu mihango, abarizwa batanga ibitambo no kuvuga ko amena ya kera ko mu binyejana byinshi byimuriwe ku mupfumu umwe ku wundi - kubwibi, imihango idasanzwe. Igitambo gikorera ibimera, imbuto cyangwa ibindi bintu.
Igihe Sater yatambaga inyamaswa, noneho mugikorwa cyumuhango wubupfumu ubwira, yiga kubyerekeye iherezo ryumuntu. Buri wese mu bahohotewe afasha gukemura icyo ari cyo cyose - binyuze mu bakurambere ba ORISHA Usaba kimwe cyangwa byinshi byo kwemerera uyu muntu. Imihango y'abanwa ibera mu ngo zisanzwe, kubera ko nta nsengero ziri muri iri dini ry'abapfumu. Cuban Sincereo ni igice cyubuzima busanzwe bwumuyoboke wibizera, binyuze muri byo hari isano na ndengakamere, ni umujyanama wawe na prunerator.
Mugihe cURWANYA:
Uzasura umupfumu - Sangero, izagisha inama
Uyu niwo muhango wibanze, hano Santero azaba, akoresheje amahirwe, afashwa nabakurambere, asohoza ibyo wasabye, kandi azasubiza ibibazo byawe ushimishijwe, ukabona inzira yibibazo. Iyi mihango nibyingenzi kandi byimbitse, kuko bibaho gusa hagati y'abizera - Babalano, na Orisha - Abera. Hifashishijwe uyu muhango ugenwa nabazakurikizwa, kandi inzira nyazo zumwizera.
Gura ibintu by'idini, ibimera, imbuto n'inyamaswa bizakoreshwa mu mihango ikurikira
Nyuma yo kugisha inama, ibi byose birashobora gukenerwa kugirango utegure ubundi buryo bwubumaji no gukemura indi mirimo. Kubwibyo, uzakenera kugura bimwe nkibi bizakoreshwa kugirango usukure Umwuka cyangwa gusuzugura imbaraga mbi. Byongeye kandi, ugomba kubona ibyo bintu bizakorwa na orishas yera. Ibi byose bigurishwa mububiko bwihariye busanzwe hafi yinka aho ibindi bintu byo kumihango bizerekana umupfumu.
Gusukura Umwuka n'imbaraga
Iyi mihango yubumaji nimwe mubantu bakunze kuba muri iri dini ry'abapfumu. Bikorerwa buri gihe ukundi, biterwa no gukenera ibyo mu mwuka. Uyu muhango ufata umupfumu hamwe na Santera nyinshi, inzira waguze muri Bazaar zikoreshwa muri iyo nzira, uburozi buvugwa cyane kandi ni imihango ihebuje.
Izindi mihango
Niba ibibazo byawe bigoye, cyangwa wayoboye kwiga byinshi kandi ukagira icyo uhindura muri uyu mutwe w'abapfumu, noneho, ugenda, uzinjira mu masakarasi n'imihango y'imihango n'ubumaji bya Afurika ya kera.
Uru rugendo rugamije kwemerera ba mukerarugendo kwishora mubuzima bw'amadini kandi bitabira imihango ya kera yubumaji yakozwe nabakandagaruka. Urashobora kuyifata ku kwizera cyangwa kutemera, ariko mu kinyejana, abatuye Afurika bakoresheje serivisi nziza mu buzima bwa buri munsi.
Ibiciro nkibi byongerwa kumadorari 100 kumukerarugendo umwe, ku gihe bizatwara kuva saa cyenda kugeza saa kumi. Igiciro kirimo imirimo yubuyobozi bwo mu Burusiya. Amafaranga yo gutwara no kugura ibintu by'imigenzo ntabwo akubiye mu giciro. Kugenda bizatangirana na hoteri yawe i Havana.
Gutembera: kamere muri Havana
Ubusitani bwa Botanical Jardín Botánico Nacional
Aha hantu haremye abantu benshi igihe kirekire, kandi ubuvumbuzi bwabigenewe bwabaye mu 1984. Igihe cyo kugendana hano kuva mu gice cyo hagati cyumujyi ni iminota mirongo ine n'itanu. Ubusitani bwa Botanical butwikiriye ahantu harenze hegitari magana atandatu, hano amaso yawe azagaragaramo ecosstemsstes ya enotic ya Cuba. Mu busitani hari amatsiko yo gukusanya ibimera Palmetum, yakuze ibinyejana bishize. Ubugari mu busitani bw'Abashinwa, bwaremye umutware w'Ubuyapani wa Yoshikuni - hano aganje umwuka utuje kandi ufite amahoro. Mugihe ushonje, hari resitora yibidukikije.
Acuario nacional acuarium
Bizashimisha cyane kubana ndetse nabakuze bashaka kumenya isi y'amazi meza azengurutse ikirwa cyubwisanzure. Hano uzabona ubwoko butandukanye bwumurongo wo hasi hamwe nabahagarariye flora y'amazi. Reba, ariko niba ubishaka, tuzitabira igitaramo hamwe na dolphine nintare zo mu nyanja. Bizashoboka kurya muri resitora yaho, urukuta rwa metero icumi rusangiye isi abantu ninyanja.
Zoo muri Havana
Iki kigo cyafunguwe mu 1939, bivuze imiterere ishaje. Hano urashobora kubona abahagarariye inyamanswa zaho
Igiciro cyo gukomeretsa itsinda kuva kuri ba mukerarugendo batatu - kuva $ 70. Bifata igihe cyamasaha arindwi. Ikiguzi kirimo serivisi ziyobora, ntabwo zirimo - ibiciro byo gutwara, kwishyura byinjira mungoro ndangamurage no kugenderamo. Kugenda bizatangira muri hoteri yawe.
Urugendo rwiza ku kirwa cyubwisanzure!