Umudugudu w'isi, uherereye mu karere ka Gradno wa Biyelono, ukurura ibihumbi n'ibihumbi buri mwaka. Ubwa mbere uvugwa mu nkomoko yo kwandika mu kinyejana cya 14, yakiriye izina rye cyangwa avuye mu ijambo "Emir", kubera ko hano muri iyo minsi habaye impanuro z'abarwanyi ba Lituwv ya Lituwaniya, cyangwa Duhereye ku ijambo "isi" mu rwego rwo kubaha imfungwa zimwe na zimwe. Ba uko bishoboka, aho hantu harashimishije cyane, bibutswe igikundiro n'amabara.
Ibyiza byingenzi birimo Itorero ry'Ubutatu ryera (1533-50), Kiliziya Gatolika ya Mutagatifu Nicholas (1599-1605) kandi Yeshiva yubatswe mu 1815.
Nta gushidikanya ko gukurura cyane umudugudu w'isi ntagushidikanyaga cyane Ikibuga cyisi.
Urwibutso rw'ubwumvikane bw'ikinyejana cya 16, ikigo cyari cyarabitswe neza, ntabwo cyari kinini cyane kandi gihinduka, wenda, mu kintu cya mukerarugendo cyasuwe cyane muri Biyelorusiya (hamwe na Nesvizhsky Castle Castle). Byongeye kandi, akamaro kayo mumateka n'umuco byigihugu birashobora kandi kugaragazwa nukuri kwinjizamo 2000 kurutonde rwumurage wa UNESCO.
Amateka yikigo cyisi atwikiriwe namabanga menshi nimigani. Kubakwa mu gihome, byatangiye mu myaka ya 16 n'umuyobozi w'ikigereranyo cya Ilinichi, cyakomeje ku bahagarariye Magnatse ya Magnatse Rapezilov, abo bahuza imbaraga. Nibyo, ntabwo bari ba nyirubwite baheruka - mu kinyejana cya 19 babaye abanyacyubahiro b'abanyacyubahiro, kandi kuva mu 1891 kugeza 1991 kugeza 1939, mbere yo kwimura ikigo muri leta, batunze Svyopolk - ku isi. Ariko bwari hamwe na radzyvilles ibyinshi byisi nimigani bihujwe, kandi ni izina ryabo rifite ikimenyetso cyerekana igihome.
Kuba inyubako yoroshye yubatswe muburyo bwa Gothique, ikigo cyisi ni kinini rwose kandi ni inyungu nyinshi.
Mu rukuta rwarwo, uyu munsi hari inzu ndangamurage y'isi, hoteri yo mu byumba 15 bihendutse, ibyumba by'inama, bigenewe inama z'ingenzi nibyabaye, ndetse no mu iduka rya souvenir.
Kujya mu gace k'ikigo, mu nzu ndangamurage, urashobora kwiga ku mateka yo kubaka no guteza imbere umudugudu ubwayo no mu gihome, kugirango ubone ibyerekanwe bishaje muri kimwe muri Urutonde, aho intebe zibyumba byo guturamo hamwe ningoro yingabo zikigo zirashimiwe.
Ku gikari cyo mu gikari hari balkoni idasanzwe, ikora kugirango iture hagati y'ibice bitandukanye by'ikigo. Niba kandi ugiye ku munara, uherereye ibumoso bw'ubwinjiriro, noneho urashobora kwinjira mucyumba cyabaye gereza. Br .. ingagi ku ruhu.
By the way, uzenguruka imiterere, nyamuneka menya (nubwo uramutse uhageze nitsinda, umuyobozi kandi azerekana) kumutwe wintama, yubatswe mu rukuta. Ntawe uzi neza kweza uwo n'impamvu yagaragaye aho. Ariko ukurikije umugani, niba ufashe, ikigo cyose kizasenyuka.
Ikigo Cyakwirakwije ikiyaga . Byagaragaye igihe ikibuga cyisi cyabaye nyirubwite rwa Nicholas Svestictopolki-mwisi, wahisemo kuzamura imitungo yatunganijwe niki gihe. Yatemye umurima mwiza wa Apple, umaze igihe kinini ari imitako nyayo yisi, yubaka izina Chapel n'imva (Byabitswe muri iki gihe kandi mubyukuri arira mumuryango).
Nibyo, ubusitani bwuzuye nyirayo mushya. Ikigaragara ni uko na Legend, Svytopolk-Mirsky yatangiye akazi ke mugihe ibiti bya pome byarabyo. Abantu banze gukora icyaha nkicyo - gukata ibiti byindabyo, ariko Nikolai ntibumva ndetse bagaragaza urugero, kugira ngo babanze muri bo mbere. Kuva icyo gihe, ikiyaga gitandukanye cyatangiye gusohoza ubuzima, nubwo ibintu byaba ari byiza gute, kandi ikigo ubwacyo cyabonye undi mugani.
Mubandi, nta mayobera make - umugani w'uwazimu n'umudamu wumushuka, ubonye mu bice bitandukanye bya Castle Svytopolk-yisi kandi rimwe na rimwe byihuta kuva ubuhungiro bwabo bushya.
Byongeye kandi, hari verisiyo yumuyoboro muremure wo munsi ujya mukigo cyisi kibahuza nizuru. Nk'uko imigani ivuga ko koridoro nini cyane ku buryo bashobora gutwara igare rikomeye, kandi muri rumwe mu rukuta ari ubutunzi bufunze - intama 12 za zahabu, zari zihishe abagaragu ba 1812.