Ikirwa cya Kirete giherereye ku mupaka wa Afurika, Uburayi na Aziya. Afatwa nk'irwa ry'ibirori by'amajyepfo. Ariko mubyukuri, hariho ikindi kirwa gito - Gavdos, uri mumajyepfo. Ifite amatsiko kuba cate iherereye muri kilometero magana atatu uvuye ku nkombe za Afrika kandi, byongeye, iri hafi nkaya nkaya nkibyo byindabyo z'umukara, nka Tuniziya na Alijeriya. Umurwa mukuru w'ikirwa ni Heraklion, kandi kugeza mu 1971 Uru ruhare rwakozwe n'umujyi wa Chaniya.
Irem ni izina rigufi ryizinga ryiza, ariko ririmo ibisobanuro byinshi ... Isi, iherereye ku masangano y'ibice bitatu by'isi. Benshi basanzwe "bafunzwe" kuri iki kirwa nkibiyobyabwenge. Ashobora kuba ateye ubwoba, ategerejwe kandi akubitwa numurakara, ariko icyarimwe ubwiza budasanzwe. Izuba ryoroheje, inyanja yinshuti hamwe ninyanja zizwi cyane ya Kirete ni label gusa igaragara, amateka yizinga, umuco nubutaka hamwe numuco wuzuye wuzuye ibyabaye. Ugenda gusa uturutse ku nkombe mu karere k'ikirwa, kandi bizahita bigufata n'ubwiza buhebuje, ubumaji bw'impinga nziza, ipima inzibutso zishaje zageze ku minsi yacu ndetse n'abamenyereye. Ikirwa cya Kirete kirashobora kwishimira imizigo mikiremire ifite amateka arenze imyaka irenga ibihumbi bitanu. Umuco wa Minoan, waranzwe n'urwego rwo hejuru rwiterambere kandi rwiganje ku karere kinini mu nyanja ya Aegean igice cya Aegean naho igice - mu Bugereki, nk'ayarubatse nyuma y'uko amateka akungahaye cyane kandi Umurage ndangamuco - Imijyi ya vintage na palace ensems . Ubwiza bwuyu munsi ninyubako yubwubatsi kurizinga ntakindi kirenze akamenyetso k'amakimbirane menshi ya gisirikare no kuvanga imico y'abatsinze ibyaha. Mu gihe cyabarwanyaga, mu binyejana byinshi, habaye imitekerereze myiza, ikomeye kandi yigenga. Aba bantu, usibye, barakinguye cyane, bakira abashyitsi kandi beza. Byinshi mu midugudu yaho biri mumiterere yambere yavuye muri ubujyakuzimu bwimyaka myinshi yimyaka migenzo nubuzima gakondo bwabasekuruza babo.
Ababura bari kuri icyo kirwa, birashoboka cyane ko babonye ubwuzuzanye umubano hagati yabenegihugu ninyamaswa. Kandi ibi ntibireba ubuzima bugenda gusa hamwe nubuhinzi bwayo gakondo. Inyamaswa kuri icyo kirwa numva imidugudu y'ubukerarugendo no mu midugudu y'ubukerarugendo, ndetse bibaho ko atari ubuntu gusa, ahubwo numva ba nyirabyo. Birumvikana ko iruhande rw'ijoro, ba mukerarugendo batazabona ihene cyangwa intama, ahubwo ko mu misozi, mu mudugudu, ugomba no guha inzira y'ihene cyangwa intama, zizambuka inzira imbere muri wewe, Boyko imperuka.
Mu mijyi no mu midugudu yaho, akenshi birashoboka kubona "kuruhuka" cyangwa kugenda gusa n'imbwa zambaye ubusa. Injangwe, by the way, ku kirwa kinini. Kandi ntibatinya umuzi w'imodoka cyangwa urusaku mu tubari, ba mukerarugendo benshi nabo ntabwo ari imbogamizi kuri bo. Babaho kandi bishimira kuguma ku isi ishyushye ya Kirete - kimwe n'ibindi bizima by'izinga.
Kimwe mu bice bizwi cyane byo mu turere twa Crete ni Bwana Rethymno . Muri kano gace hari abivika: Igitekerezo muri byo, ukurikije umugani, Zewusi yarakuze Impinga ndende muri Kinabile - Zoridi na.
Aka gace kari mu gice cy'iburengerazuba gifite umupaka uva mu wundi - Chania, no mu burasirazuba - hamwe n'akarere ka Heraklion. Mu majyaruguru, Rethymnon yogejwe n'inyanja ya Cretan, no mu majyepfo - Libiya.
Umurwa mukuru mu murima wa Rethymnon ni umujyi ufite izina rimwe, riherereye mu birometero mirongo irindwi n'umunani kugeza kuri Heraklion, na kilometero mirongo itanu n'umunani kugera Chania. Icyambu gishaje Abanya Venetiya barumiwe rimwe, kandi kugeza na n'ubu barokoye urutonde rwe rwiza. Umujyi rwari hagati ya Banki y'Amajyaruguru ya Noma. Rethymnon yabonye izina "roho ya crete". Umwuka wo mu mujyi wagumye mu mujyi, ba mukerarugendo bashakisha hano kugira ngo bajye mu rutonde rutanyuze ahagarara, reba ibisenge bitukura, mu rugo rw'abayisilamu, amazu meza ya Veneto hamwe na shitingi.
Mu majyaruguru, gusura ibyaha abahabwa n'abaturage baho birambuye, ndetse n'umunyururu mu misozi miremire, ufite ingingo ndende ya Rosin - metero 85 - zizamuka mu majyepfo y'igice cyo mu mujyi. Aka gace kanini gahoro gahoro gahoro gahoro ibitekerezo bishimishije, kimwe nibibaya byinshi byiza, inzuzi nubwivunzu. Ku burasirazuba, umusozi wa IDA Garongo, cyangwa ubundi - psycho-psycho-meters 2456 - ingingo yo hejuru yizinga. Hafi ya Gatanu mubice byose by'akarere bitwikiriwe nuyu musozi. Ku majyepfo ya Zapadda, Umusozi wa Kedros uherereye, ufite metero 1777 z'uburebure. Ikibaya cyiza cyamari cyakozwe nizi migezi zombi. Agace gasanzwe k'ikirwa giherereye igice kinini muri kariya gace kegeranye ku nkombe no mu misozi. Intara ya retimo ntabwo yirata imigezi. Umugezi wa Malopotamos uhaye amazi ye mu nyanja ya Cretan mu burengerazuba bw'umudugudu wa Panormo, Petalo Petmos - ari imwe mu mucanga n'ibiti byiza muri kano karere. Izindi nzuzi zo muri kano karere, ziherereye mu majyaruguru, ntabwo ari ngombwa - bo mugihe cyizuba, nk'itegeko, byumye.
Ubutaka bwiburasirazuba kandi bwinshi bwizinga ni Lassiti . Muri kano gace, indege nziza yizinga hamwe na hoteri nziza hamwe ninyanja nziza, hamwe na plateau na lassiti nimijyi ya rosantike.
Igice cyo mu majyaruguru cy'akarere kirimo inyanja ya Cretan, no mu majyepfo - inyanja ya Libiya. Lassiti afite umupaka uhagaze muri Heraklion mu gice cyiburengerazuba. Umurwa mukuru ni umujyi wa Adios Nikolas, uherereye mu gice cya Garabeth.
Umujyi munini uhanwa urashobora kwitwa Ikiyaga cya VISMEN kugira ubujyakuzimu hagati - metero 64. Ubwa mbere, amazi yari muri yo yari ashya, ariko mugihe cyubutegetsi bwa Turukiya - 1867 kugeza 1871 - Umuyoboro uhuza ikiyaga n inyanja byatwitse hano.
Mu burasirazuba bw'akarere ka Lassiti hari icyamamare Beach Wai aho, ibihuha bivuga ko ibihuha bivuga ko iyambere ya shokora "ibihembo" byarashwe.