Urugendo: Innsbruck - Umujyi wibi byose
Mu binyejana byinshi, uyu mujyi ni magnet kubashyitsi benshi. Innsbruck irashobora guhora itanga byinshi. Uruvange rwinshi rwabahanga mu buhanzi bwububiko, kera, siporo na kamere bizasiga rwose kwibuka kuri uyu mujyi wa Otiriya muri ba mukerarugendo!
Uru rugendo rutangirana n'ahantu hasurwa hafi y'ingoro y'Umwami. Aha hantu, uzabona uruvange rwinyubako muburyo bwubwubatsi bwa Renaissance, Baroque, Classicism, imyitwarire no kumererwa neza. Ingingo ikurikira y'urugendo ni katedrali ya St. Yakobo mu mujyi wa kera. Hano uzashyirwaho nibidasanzwe bidasanzwe hamwe nigishushanyo cyiza cyaho - Ishusho-ishusho ya Mariya-isaba, CranAch Lucas yaremye.
Icyunamo cy'icyumbaga n'umuringa hamwe n'umuringahuye bahurira na ba mukerarugendo - Ibi bifungura imiryango y'itorero ry'icyubahiro rya Hofkirch. Kaisar Maximilian na Hanze y'Icyubahiro cya Scquatile makumyabiri n'umunani itazibagirana, yerekana abakurambere bazwi mu muryango wa Habburg. Kugira ngo ibyo bitekerezo bikomeye, byatekerejwe muri kiriya gihe, igihe Umwami w'abami yari muzima, ibisekuruza bibiri by'ububatsi byagenze. Igitekerezo nyamukuru cyiyi rwibutso buhebuje, gisa n'inkota ya burgund ni guhimbaza Kaiser Maximilian nigihe cyingoma ye. Nta nyubako y'itorero iri ku isi.
Urwego rudasanzwe nk'aho atuye, umujyi wakiriwe mu kinyejana cya cumi na gatanu. Noneho Umwami Maximilian yageze muri Innsbruck. Kimwe mu byifuzo nyamukuru byo kwifuza, ariko Umwami ufite ubwenge kandi ufite impano agomba kwiyitaho mu ibuye no kwibuka abazabakomokaho - kandi byakorewe hano. Mu myaka ya 1500, igisenge cya zahabu cyubatswe - yagereranyaga ubutunzi n'imbaraga z'Umutegetsi. Iyi nyubako kandi kugeza uyu munsi nikimenyetso kiranga kinyuramo. Kureba amabati ye 2657 no kumva imigani y'urukundo rukomeye mu nzu ya Habburg - Malomilian yandikiye umugore we wa mbere Maria Burgundse - Buri mwaka hafi miliyoni ebyiri z'abagenzi basohotse.
Uruyoko rutunganijwe buri munsi, kuva 09:00 kugeza 18h00, nyuma, fata amasaha abiri. Mu itsinda ryubukerarugendo mubisanzwe - kuva umwe kugeza kuri mirongo ine.
Igiciro cyurugendo ni kuva 130 euro.
Ikibuga cya Trotzberg
Iyi nyubako nimwe mubihe byiza kandi byatsinzwe neza kubihe byabamogo muri Tkinle. Yashushanyije hejuru yishyamba kuri star stage. Iyambere ivugwa ivuga 1300 nkigihome giherereye kuri cordon ya Bavariya hamwe nintara zibishushanyo von andex. Mu 1490, kubaka byangiritse - kubera umuriro.
Muri 1499, abavandimwe bafite umutekano bafite umutekano, Abahemaniya, bongeye gusubiza imiterere bakurikije imiterere yubwubatsi, bava muri Gothique babike. Nyuma yibyo, igihome cyari gifite imiryango ya Ilung na Fugger. Kugeza uyu munsi, ubwubatsi ni ubw'umuntu wenyine. Kuva mu kinyejana cya cumi n'icyenda, ba nyirayo - Imbonerahamwe ya Orts. Usibye kwinezeza hanze, kubaka byoroshye ubuzima, hano ba nyir'ubwite baba muri iki gihe cyacu. Aribyo, umuryango wabara Ulrich Hess-Serzberg. Aba bantu bakoze akazi ko kugarura, kubashimira inyubako za kera zahindutse inzu ndangamurage yo gusura.
Ba mukerarugendo babanje guhinduka mu gikari, aho arcade giherereye, kandi inkuta zifite imitako yo mu buryo bwa Renaissance.
Ibyumba imbere mu nyubako nabyo bifite ishingiro imbere. Amatsiko ya Habsburg cyane Habsburg hamwe na Fresco ye ya kera, ifite metero mirongo ine na gatandatu, yerekanaga Umwami Rudolph mbere kandi arangiza abuzukuru ba Evor Maximilian. Gutangaza icyumba cy'umwamikazi - tukesheje gushushanya ibiti kandi bihagarikwa igisenge. Ishapeli yuburyo bwa gothique hamwe nicyumba cyintwaro gifite intwaro nintwaro nabyo bikwiye. Muri salle yo guhiga, urashobora kandi kwibuka kubyerekeye imwe mu mirimo yamateka yo kubaka - nyuma ya byose, Maxmilian yakundaga guhiga muri kano karere.
Restaurant Castle "iteganya ba mukerarugendo barangije gahunda yo kuzenguruka. Hano uzakorera imyuka gakondo ya Tyrolean. Hafi aho ari ubusitani n'ikinamico.
Urashobora kujya mu gihome kuva kuri parikingi - umuhanda ufata iminota makumyabiri, cyangwa kugendera muri gari ya moshi nto.
Ukwayo, bizaba ngombwa kwishyura ubwinjiriro bwo gufunga. Ingendo zateguwe buri munsi kuva 09 za mugitondo kugeza 18h00, mugihe, fata amasaha abiri.
Igiciro cyo kurongorwa biterwa nubunini bwitsinda - niba mumatsinda kuva umwe kugeza kuri mirongo ine, hanyuma kuva kuri mirongo ine, niba amayero 120, abantu mirongo ine na mirongo itanu - hanyuma kuva kuri mirongo ine na mirongo itanu - hanyuma kuva Emes mirongo 130.
Urugendo rwa Imperial atuye Hofburg
Ingoro ya Hofburg, iherereye mu mujyi, nanone yitwa "Umuteguro muto alpine. Yongeye gufungura gusura abashyitsi batwitse kuva mu mpeshyi ya 2010, nyuma yo kugarura imirimo.
Banyarugendo iyo ari yo yose barashobora kwishimira ibyumba byiza byimbere byingoro. Imirimo yo kugarura yari ifite agaciro ka miliyoni icumi z'amayero. Mu gihe cyo gushyira mu bikorwa, abakora bagerageje kugera ku ntego ebyiri: Kurinda inyubako yubwubatsi nkinzibutso yamateka nibice byikigo munsi yinzu ndangamurage.
Ntagushidikanya ko mubyumba byimbere byimbere byibitekerezo bikomeye byabashyitsi bitera salle nini ya baroque. Iki cyumba gitambishijwe amashusho yumuryango wubwami. Hano hari amatara ya 32 muri 328, no kwiyubaka bashoboye kwiyegereza icyumba kinini cyamadolari magana abiri mubwiza bwacyo.
Muri iyi mirimo yakoresheje impapuro ibihumbi cumi n'umunani.
Ibiciro biherereye ku gisenge cyakozwe n'Urukiko Franz Anton Maulina, byahanaguwe kandi bisukura. Amashusho yabahanzi ahanganye nishuri rya maitense yagaruwe mumahugurwa yashizweho muri Hofburg byumwihariko kubwiyi ntego. Byongeye kandi, inenge kumabuye yamabuye mu gihome rwavanyweho intoki.
Urugendo rutangira muri Innsbruck, rufite buri munsi kuva 09h00 kugeza 18h00, rufata amasaha abiri. Mu itsinda ryubukerarugendo - kuva kubantu bagera kuri mirongo itatu, ikiguzi - kuva kuri euro 120.