Perm, kuba umwe mu mijyi y'ingenzi y'Uburusiya no mu myaka magana abiri udukoko two mu ntara ya Perm ntushobora gusiga inzibutso zingenzi n'ubwubatsi n'amateka mu murage. Mu gihe nyacyo, umujyi ushaka kuba ikigo ndangamuco gishobora kandi kwirata inzibutso zidasanzwe. Mu ijambo, reba Perm kugira icyo ugira.
Itorero Rikuru (Cathedrale y'Ubutatu)
Rimwe mu matorero meza cyane yo mu mujyi, wubatswe mu kirusiya-byzantine style kandi ikozwe muri tone yera n'ubururu. Iherereye mu mujyi rwagati, ariko gato kure y'umuhanda wa mukerarugendo. Ni ngombwa kujya imbere hano - inzego ni nziza cyane kandi nziza.
Opera na Ballet Theatre yitiriwe P. I. Tchaikovsky na urwibutso v.i. Lenin
Hagati yumujyi, Opera na Ballet Ikinamico ninyubako yizina rimwe. Ikinamico iherereye mukubaka inzu ya kera. Ikinamico ubwacyo gifatwa nk'imwe mu byiza mu gihugu, birashimishije kandi ko muri yo, ikintu cyonyine cyo mu gihugu, cyashyizwe ku nkombe zose za Petero ilich irchaikovsky. Mbere yo kwinjira muri theatre hari urwibutso muri V.N Lenin, yashyizeho hashize imyaka 60. Urwibutso ruherereye mu mutima wa kare kandi rugizwe na granite.
Umujyi Esplanade N'Urwibutso "Intwari z'Imbere n'inyuma"
Ahantu hamwe mumujyi, kare kare, ku nkombe zaho habaye inyubako yera ya shelegi yikinamico ikinamico ninteko ishinga amategeko. Mu kigo cya Esplanada, urwibutso rw '"intwari z'" intwari z '"intwari z'" intwari z '"intwari imbere n'inyuma" biherereye ku muhanda w'intwari n'icyubahiro. Urwibutso rushushanya ubumwe bw'abarwanyi n'abakozi b'inyuma, hamwe baje gutsinda. Ni ibishusho bitatu: umurwanyi ufite inkota mu ntoki areba umwanzi mu burengerazuba, umukozi ufite ingabo ireba iburasirazuba na nyina nyina. Mbere y'urwibutso, ku buryo bw'inyenyeri muri Hollywood, urashobora kubona ibimenyetso byerekana "inyenyeri" zaho: uwahimbye Radiyo Sete Stepanovich Popova, ba rwiyemezamirimo wa Sergey Dyagilev n'abandi benshi. Hariho ibintu byubuhanzi bidasanzwe hano, kurugero, intebe, imva ye yinyongera ku ijambo "imbaraga". Intebe ni iburyo munsi ya Windows yinteko ishinga amategeko yakarere.
Kubaka Katedrali yUmwami w'Abihemu
Katedrali, iyo katedrali imaze cyane muri uwo mujyi, yubatswe hashize imyaka 200. Kuva kera, ubuhanzi bwubuhanzi bwumujyi bwashyizwe hano. Iyi nyubako yubatswe mu buryo bw'icyiciro cy'Uburusiya, umutako we wari umunara wa metero 67. Kubwamahirwe, mugihe cyintambara yabenegihugu, hasi yinyubako yashenywe nigikonogusi noneho umunara winzogera muri etage yose hepfo. Hano hari katedrale kuri katedrali. Uhereye kuri kare, ariho ku butumburu ugereranije n'umwanya ukikije, utange isura nziza kuruhande rumwe kumugezi, no kurundi - kumujyi rwa Komsolsky. Ku kibanza nacyo ni urwibutso rw'umuringa cyeguriwe nikolai cyane.
Cathedrale ya Petropavlovsky
Cathedrale ya petropavlovsky nimwe mu nyubako za mbere zibuye zumujyi. Yubatswe katedrali muburyo bwa baroque yintara. Katedrali yanakoze mu myaka ya mbere y'imbaraga z'Abasoviyeti, ariko nyuma yahinduwe siporo n'amahugurwa. Igishimishije, abizera b'itorero muri iyi katedrali byanditswe ku giti cye Ekaterina Ii.
Ibyishimo ntabwo biri kure
Kimwe mu bintu bidasanzwe kandi bizwi cyane by'umujyi, uzwi cyane kuri televiziyo na sinema. Ni ku nkombe ya Kama kandi ni metero nini, ebyiri ndende, inyuguti zazinze mu nyandiko "umunezero utari hafi y'inguni."
Inzu Ndangamurage ya none
Inzu ndangamurage iherereye mu nyubako ya Sitasiyo yahoze ari umugezi, iruhande rwanditse - Ibyishimo "ntibicishijwe intege." Imwe mu nzu ndangamurage idasanzwe kandi idasobanutse y'umujyi. Mbere yo kwinjira mu nzu ndangamurage, igishusho cyashyizweho - icyitegererezo cy'imodoka kiva mu mapine ashaje. Cyane cyane iruhande rw'amoko ndangamurage - ku ruzi, funkment na parike.
Amabuye yubusitani n'irwibutso kuri iyo baruwa
Ubusitani bwamabuye buherereye hafi ya gariyamoshi yumujyi kandi ishishikajwe nuko ikusanyamakuru riboneka muri kariya karere ryegeranijwe hano. Amabuye hano ni imiterere itandukanye. Urwibutso rw'urwandiko P, ruhagaze iruhande rw'ubusitani bwamabuye, narwo rwitwa amarembo ya permian. Irembo ni metero cumi na zibiri z'ibiti, yiziritse mu nyuguti ngufi n, ndeba impande zose z'isi. Mu mwijima, amarembo ya Perm aragaragara neza.
Perm Rotonda
Inyubako yera yumujyi Rotunda, iherereye muri parike yitiriwe Gorky - imwe mu bintu nyamukuru kandi bishaje by'umujyi. Rotonda yubatswe hashize hafi hashize hafi imyaka magana abiri mu rwego rwo kubahiriza uruzinduko mu mujyi w'Umwami w'abami Alexandre i kandi ni gazebo ifite inkingi cumi n'ibiri, hamwe n'igisenge cya kabiri. Rotunda ni ibiti ubwabyo, ariko urakoze ibara ryarwo-yera isa ibuye.
Igishusho "Permyak - Amatwi Yanyu"
Permyak - Amatwi yumunyu - kimwe mubimenyetso byumujyi. Igishusho ubwacyo kigizwe nibice bibiri: umufotozi ufite ibikoresho bishaje kandi ahagarara afite amatwi manini, aho kandi ashishikariza isura ye ushaka gufata ifoto. Ishingiro ry'ishusho idasanzwe yabaye amateka y'akarere - Umunyu wasohotse mu karere. Umunyu wimuriwe mu mifuka ku mugongo, akangutse amatwi, aho abatukura - kuva hano izina ry'abaturage - amatwi y'umunyu. Hariho igishusho hagati yumujyi, ahateganye na Hotel ya "PRIKAMYE".
Ibishusho "Perm Bear"
Bati: "Bagaragaje ko hagati mu mujyi wo mu mujyi, bahisemo kwemeza igitekerezo cy'abanyamahanga, bizera ko Bear inyura mu mihanda yo mu mijyi y'Abarusiya. Hariho igishusho hagati, ku masangano yimihanda ibiri minini yo mumujyi: Lenin na Komsomolsky. Ikidubu kandi nikimenyetso cya Perm, cyerekanaga ku ikoti ry'intwaro z'umujyi.
Ibigize Ikizamini "Coway, Balbes na Cisable"
Urwibutso rw'abantu Jeworujiya Vicin, Yuri Nikulina na Evgeny Morguruv mu ruhare rw'igigwari, balbes kandi bahura nazo imbere ya cinema "Crystal". Ibishusho by'intwari biragenda byiyongera kandi ni ibihimbano muri filime "imbohe ya Caucase".
Inzu Gribushina
Yubatswe mu mpera za Xyix, inzu y'abacuruzi ya Gicshina ifatwa nk'imwe mu nyubako nziza z'amateka z'umujyi. Inyubako ni ubururu bwubururu, hamwe numweru wera, yubatswe muburyo bwa baroque na kijyambere. Ku mpunge ye - ihuriro n'amashusho y'isura y'abagore, kandi ibyuma bikozwe neza bishushanyijeho igihingwa.