Tromso iherereye mu majyaruguru y'igihugu.
Umujyi ni urusaku, ushishikaye, ukikijwe n'imisozi, Fjords n'ibirwa. Nubwo ibintu bibi cyane, abantu babaga hano mu gihe cya nyuma kandi mu gihe cy'icyuma, ariko, umujyi wa Tromso watangiye guhamagarwa mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 18. Kuva mu minsi yo hagati, umujyi wari ingingo ikomeye y'ubucuruzi.
Kandi guhera kuri 19 musakopi hamaze gutura ubwato na kaminuza. Umujyi uri kumwe na km 400 wo mu majyaruguru y'uruziga rw'ikoro, bityo abahanga mu by'uwo bahanganye bava hano nk'incuti ya Noruveje na Nansen n'Umukorana.
Mu ntambara ya kabiri y'isi id mu mujyi habaye inzu ya guverinoma ya Noruveje, bityo tromsow abasha kwirinda igisasu.
Abantu barenga 60 baba mu mujyi (kandi uyu niwo munani mu mubare w'abatuye umujyi w'igihugu). Byongeye kandi, harashobora kumenya ko umujyi uri mu mahanga cyane. Nimwicire urubanza ubwabo: Dore abahagarariye ubwenegihugu bumaze 100! Harimo Ikirusiya na Finns.
Kandi umujyi uzwiho abafana b'amashanyarazi bituma röyksopp - Abagize iri tsinda bavukiye muri uyu mujyi.
Naho ibintu byuyu mujyi, hanyuma, kuruta byose, ni Cathedrale ya Arctique (TromSdalen Kyrkje cyangwa IshavsKatedRalen) , ikimenyetso cy'umujyi.
Mubyukuri itorero rya Lutherani, mubyukuri, ntabwo ari katedramu, ahubwo ni itorero rya paruwasi gusa. Ariko ni irihe tandukaniro, inyubako nayo ni nziza kandi idasanzwe.
Iri torero ryubatswe mu 1965. Hanze, inyubako ntabwo isa n'itorero risanzwe. Muri rusange, iri torero rigizwe na triangles ebyiri zihuza aluminiyumu ifite uburebure bwa metero 35. Ukurikije abubatsi, itorero ryagombaga kumera nka ice ice. Birasa nkaho ubizi! Kandi, itorero risa nizirwa rya Håja, nayo nayo iri muri kariya gace. Imbere iyi nyubako, Paruwasi 720 irashobora guhuza icyarimwe. Mugihe ugiye mwitorero, idirishya ryirahuri ryihuta mugitaro gihita gitangaje.
Yashinzwe imyaka 7 nyuma yo kubaka itorero. Ishusho ku idirishya ry'ikirahure idirishya ryerekana ukuboko kw'Imana, aho imiti itatu y'umucyo ituruka - ku ishusho ya Kristo n'abantu babiri iruhande rwe. Imiterere itatu ku kirahure subiramo Ikimenyetso cya 3, kiri mubwubatsi rwose bwinyubako. Kandi muri iri torero hariho urugingo, rusaba imyaka 10. Kubwibyo, ibitaramo bya kama kama akenshi bibera mu nyubako yitorero, kandi ibi biracyari ibintu! Iyi katedrali iherereye kuri Hans Nilsens VEG 41, mukarere ka Thromsalen.
Ibikurikira, genda B. Katedrali y'inkumi ya gikristo kuri Storgata 94.
Iyi ni Kiliziya Gatolika, kandi muri icyo gihe Catedrali Gatolika cyane y'Amajyaruguru. Itorero mu buryo butari negatike bwubatswe mu 1861. Hanze, itorero ntirihinduka cyane, mugihe imbere imbere yitorero yahinduwe inshuro nyinshi. Bys, mu myaka yashize, intambara ya kabiri y'isi yose muri iyi katedrali yashyizwe impunzi kuva muri Finnmark (agace muri Noruveje).
Mu mpera z'imyaka 60 harimo umuriro ukomeye mu mujyi wose, inyubako nyinshi zakomeretse, n'iri torero, harimo. Ariko byaravuguruwe kandi bigaruka mubuzima. Nyuma yimyaka mike, katedrali yasuwe na papa y'Abaroma Yohani Pawulo wa II. Katedrali yitabiriwe n'abaturage bo mu mahanga atandukanye, muri benshi - Abanyanoruveje, inkingi na Filipine.
Tromsøbrua (Tromsøbrua) - Ikiraro cyumuhanda hejuru ya trimsøyset.
Mubyukuri, ihuza Mainland (Tromsdalen, ahari cathedrale-iceberg) hamwe nizinga (Tromsøya) igice. Ikiraro mubwoko bwacyo nacyo gikurura kimwe, ntabwo ari ukubera ko ntakindi cyo kureba, ariko kubera ko iyi ari ikiraro cya mbere cya Console. Kandi niba iri jambo ntacyo rivuze, shima ikiraro. Nibyo, kandi rero ushima mugihe wimukiye kuri icyo kirwa, aricyo.
Mbere yuko ikiraro cyunganirwa binyuze mu rusharo, abantu bimukiye mu mugabane wa Afurika bajya kuri uwo kirwa kuri feri. Kuba, mubyukuri, hamwe nikiraro byari byoroshye, byatekerejweho mu mpera za 40 byikinyejana gishize. Hanyuma abandi 7 barafatwaga kandi barabujijwe, kugeza igihe, guverinoma ntiyemeza umushinga. Noneho yego, xy, kugeza amafaranga yakusanyirijwe kandi asinyana impapuro - nkigisubizo, ikiraro cyubatswe mumwaka wa 60. Ndetse na minisitiri w'intebe wa Noruveje yageze gufungura ikiraro. By the way, mugihe iyubakwa ry'iki kiraro ryafatwaga igihe kirekire mu majyaruguru y'Uburayi (uburebure bwuzuye bw'ikiraro ni m 1036, n'ubugari ni metero 3).
Kandi kuri we, atwara imodoka, yego, kugira ngo nashobore kubaka umuyoboro mu birometero bitatu ugana mu majyaruguru mu majyaruguru mu majyaruguru mu majyaruguru mu majyaruguru mu majyaruguru mu majyaruguru muri mirongo itatu, ku buryo byibura zimwe mumodoka zinyurayo. Ikigaragara gishimishije nuko ikirango kitagenze neza kandi kiragenda. Abantu batangiye kumushuka cyane. Igihe kimwe, iyi kiraro yari imwe mubice byose byisuku muri Noruveje yose. Tekereza? Nabwirijwe rero gushyiraho uruzitiro ruhanitse kugirango abantu batagwa mu kiraro. Uru ruzitiro rwahamagariwe "uruzitiro rwo kwiyahura". Nibyo, nta kintu! Nyuma yibyo, kwiyahura byahisemo ahandi hantu hantu hakintu cyingenzi, kandi ikiraro, ubu kiva "mumyaka mike, cyatangaje urwibukwe bwumurage wumuco wa Noruveje. Biragenda rero!
Urashobora kandi gusura Ingoro ndangamurage (Inzu ndangamurage ya Polar) , kuri Søndre Tollbodgate 11.
Ngaho urashobora kwishimira ibihangano bifitanye isano no guhiga arctique no kuroba. Kandi, uziga umuhigi wa Henry Rudy, wishe idubu 713, kubyerekeye umushakashatsi wa mbere w'umugore muri Arctique, ahitwa kashe mu nyanja ya Arctique, ibyerekeye ingendo n'ubushakashatsi.
Iyi nzu ndangamurage yakoraga kuva mu 1978, yafunguwe mu rwego rwo kubahiriza isabukuru yimyaka 50 kuva umushakashatsi Roal Amundsen yavuye muri Troms ajya mu rugendo rwe.
Imurikagurisha riherereye mu nyubako yitwa Sjøhuset. Ngiyo inzu ya kera yikigo, yubatswe mu 1800. Ifite imurikagurisha ryigihe gito, kandi rihoraho.
Kugera Katedrali kuri sjøgata 2 (Tromsø domkirke).
Iyi katedrale iragaragara ko aribwo bwambarizo wenyine wa Noruveje bubaka ibiti.
Itorero ryubatswe muburyo bwa gothique. Iyi birashoboka ko ari yo muri Katedrale y'Amajyaruguru. Hamwe n'ahantu harenga 600, icyarimwe, ni rimwe mu matorero manini y'ibiti muri Noruveje. Mu ntangiriro, mu itorero hari ahantu 984, ariko hafi kimwe cya kabiri cy'intebe zakuweho kugirango ndekure ahantu kumeza inyuma yitorero. Katedrali yubatswe mu gice cya kabiri cy'ikinyejana cya 19 hagati ya Tromsow, ku matongo, aho, mu buryo bushoboka, itorero ryahagaze mu kinyejana cya 13. Nyuma gato yometseho umunara winzogera kandi amanika inzogera.
Imitako imbere yitorero hariya yararangiye gusa 1880 gusa. Muri rusange, katedrali ihenze ubuyobozi bwibanze, ariko icyo gukora! Nibyiza, isura yitorero ni yoroheje, imvi-umuhondo, ifite ibara ryicyatsi, hari ibirahuri byanduye imbere yitorero
Ni iki kindi. Sura utubari umujyi hanyuma ugerageze byeri yijimye kandi nziza, uzwi cyane mumujyi ndetse no hanze yacyo.
Kandi urashobora kuri funicular Kuzamuka uburebure bwa m 420 hejuru yinyanja no kurya muri resitora yihuza, icyarimwe yishimira kubona neza ibirwa n'imisozi.