Kubanyaburayi, Lummbini nkirangamuntu ni parike ya parike aho inyubako nyinshi z'amadini ziherereye. Zimwe muri izo nzego ni inzibutso zubukwamiture namateka, abandi inzibumenyi gusa. Ku nshuro ya mbere, twize kuri aha hantu mu rugendo rwa mbere rugana muri Nepal, ariko sinashoboraga gucumbika. Igihe kumuhanda ukoresheje imodoka cyangwa bisi birakenewe amasaha 10-12, biterwa nimodoka no mubuhanga bwumushoferi. Ntushobora gukoreshwa mugukodesha tagisi ukajya muri bisi (itike yatwaye amafaranga 50 ya Nepal muri 2012, ariko ntitwigeze tujya hamwe noneho).
Washoboye gusura Lumbini kunshuro ya mbere, uwa kabiri muri 2014. Urugendo rwa mbere rwavuyemo ibitekerezo bibiri - aho hantu birashimishije, kumva umva amarangamutima - uragenda kandi wuzuze umunezero. Ntabwo natuye Budisime, ntabwo mfata umubare w'imibare ishishikaye, ntabwo nkoresha ibintu bihindura imyumvire no kugoreka ibintu ukuri, ariko ndavuga ukuri: gusura aha hantu biracyasingi kandi Tone yishimye, hano "nziza".
Noneho kuva mubintu byinshi, reka tuvuge kuri yihariye. Lumbini ni iki? Muri rusange, umudugudu munini. Nk'uko ibipimo by'Uburusiya, ndetse n'umudugudu muto ahubwo. Amahoteri gato, ni kure yicyiciro cyiza, nta bakerarugendo benshi. Hamwe no kwiyongera k'abasuraga, twabonye mu ruzinduko rwa kabiri, muri Gicurasi 2014. Wari umunsi w'amavuko gusa ya Buda gautama. Ntabwo nashoboye kwiyumvisha abantu benshi hano. Byari byiza cyane, umwanya ubwacyo ni mwiza, kandi mu biruhuko byose bimwe byabayeho no gushishikarira.
Parike yonyine ntabwo ari parike gusa ifite ibiti no ahantu nyaburanga. Hano ni ikarita yifoto, ahari umuntu azagira akamaro.
Dore insengero kandi nkuko numvise, igihugu cyo gukodesha imitwe y'Ababuda mu bihugu bitandukanye, Uburusiya nacyo gikodeshwa n'ubutaka, ariko nta muntu wubatse urusengero. Ku butaka bwakodeshejwe, buri gihugu cyubaka urusengero rwababuda, bamwe bariteguye kandi bakora. Nzandikira byinshi kuri bo nyuma. Ikintu kirinzwe na UNESCO.
Ahantu hamwe gusengera byabaye Urusengero rweguriwe Mahamaye - Mama Budha Gautama . Iyi nyubako ubwayo ni ihuriro ry'umurinzi, ryubatswe hejuru y'amatongo, kugira ngo tubungabunge intebe y'umwanditsi w'ibyataruguke, amateka n'imico. Nk'uko umugani uvuga, niho Gautama Buddha yavutse. Nta bitekerezo byunze ubumwe biri mugihe cyintiti, itariki yagereranijwe yerekeye umurongo wa vantily, ibi ni ibice byinshi, ibintu byose byatangiranye nurusengero rwimbaho hashingiweho, ubu amatongo gusa byabitswe, ariko birashimishije cyane. Byombi abashakashatsi ndetse nabaturage basanzwe. Urashobora kubona nyuma yo kugura itike ya gepele 50.
Ibi bisa nurusengero hanze.
Imbere. Kaburimbo yoroshye yimbaho ikikije perimetero igufasha kuzenguruka no kugenzura ibintu byose bitangiritse kubanyubako.
Ariko birasa Urutoki rw'amaguru ya buddha yavutse.
Nibyiza, hamwe na portrait yumuryango: nyina wa Mamayaya na gautama Budamu Buteda.
Ariko igiti cyera, ukurikije umugani, kuko ishami ry'igiti nk'iki cyakoresheje nyina wa Buda, igihe yamukingiraga ku mucyo.
Andi madini, birashoboka ko atari ngombwa kuruta urusengero rwamaya devi - Inkingi Ashoka (Ashoka Pillar)
Yategetse gushira umwami wa Ashok, ahantu hibuka Ababuda.
Ikigega, gihegereye, bumwe mu buryo bumwe ni ahantu nyirabyeyi wa Buda yakoze imbere yo kubyara. Inyandiko ya kabiri ni ahantu Mahamaya yarwanye.
Mu ruzinduko rwa mbere, ntitwabonye umwanya wo kubona nta kintu na kimwe cyo kubona, ifasi ya parike ari nini cyane kandi hari ahantu henshi. Ibihugu byinshi bifite abenegihugu bemerera Budisime, bamaze kubaka insengero.
Nibyiza cyane kubyo nibuka - Urusengero rwa Tayilande, Tai Royal Wat . Yubatswe nk'insengero nyinshi zo muri Tayilande ku mpano, ku matafari, amazina y'abaterankunga. Urusengero rurimo gukora, akarere keza cyane, birashoboka ko ari ahantu heza muri bose.
Imbere mu rusengero hariho Emerald Buda, Sinzi niba bishoboka gufata amashusho, nagize isoni. Ni ikintu kimwe gufata amashusho murusengero ndangamurage, ikindi kiri muri iki gihe. Rimwe na rimwe, niba nta sengera, rimwe na rimwe nshobora gufata ifoto, kandi isakramentu y'amasengesho ntabwo izamuka. Ifoto rero iri hanze gusa.
Iya kabiri, nta rusengero rutangaje rutangaje mu rutonde rwanjye ni Urusengero rwa Birmaniya.
Ikinyamakuru kandi kireba kandi hamwe n'umushyitsi ku basuraga, kandi bafite stupa ya zahabu!
Urusengero rwa gatatu nimpamvu itungurwa numuryango wisi. Ninde wari gutekereza ko urusengero rw'Ababuda rwubaka abayoboke b'iri dini mu Budage? Ariko, ibi nibyo byabaye, reba nawe wenyine. Njyewe, ntabwo atandukanye nurusengero nyarwo rugaragara muri Nepal na Tibet ... nibwo buryo busa Ikidage cy'Ababuda:
Ibi ni bike mu mitako yayo imbere:
Hariho Urusengero rwa Babiloni , Kumenyekana byoroshye kubwimpamvu zigaragara. Hano ifasi itaracyari "ingenzi," ariko irasa neza.
Akwiye kwitabwaho kandi Urusengero rwa Budiya.
Mu Bushinwa, hari no kwitegura kugira uruhare mubwubatsi bukomeye. Hano twabonye Urusengero rwa Budisti mu Bushinwa Muri Lumbini:
Kandi hariho na Vietnam, Sri Lankan, Igifaransa (!) Kandi benshi, benshi. Kandi hariho imigani myinshi myiza n'imigenzo myinshi bijyanye aha hantu. Ariko ibintu byose ntibifite uburenganzira bwo kuvuga byose. Iyi nyandiko ni iy'abashidikanya niba umudugudu wa Lumsini ari mu nzira zabo. Reba, kuri njye mbona bikwiye!