Odessa ntabwo ari umujyi gusa.
Nkumukinnyi umwe uzwi cyane yavuze, Odessa ni kumwenyura kw'Imana.
Hano hari ibintu byinshi bishimishije muri Odessa. Kandi nikiroherwa cyane, ibintu byose byibanda mukigo cyamateka cyumujyi. N'umuhanda munini wumujyi rwose rwose DeriribOvskaya Ulitsa . Odessa numujyi ukiri muto bityo rero inyubako zishaje ntusanga hano. Kubera ko Odessa yubatswe ku ngoma ya EMPESMef Catherine II, noneho ubwoko nyamukuru bwimiterere yateguwe muburyo bwibi bihe. Gusa Debiribivskaya Umuhanda ni urugero rwinyubako. Mbere, ibintu byose byatangijwe cyane, plaster ituruka mumiryango yaricaye. Ubu buhoro buhoro ibintu bihinduka ibyiza: Inyubako zirasubizwamo, impungo zigarukira mubikorwa byabo. Ukurikije ibipimo byayo, Deribbovskaya ntabwo ari umuhanda munini cyane ntabwo ari ahantu hose abanyamaguru. Ariko buri gihe yuzuye kandi icyarimwe ntabwo "kunanura" cyangwa gutuza.
Kugenda buhoro kumuhanda uzwi, humura mugicucu cyibiti byinshi muri Gorsad. , fata igiceri ku isoko kugaruka hano. Mu mpeshyi urashobora guhura nabahanzi benshi muri gorsad, kandi bashushanya amashusho yawe yo kugurisha, ndetse no gushushanya amashusho kuri buri wese (amakarito asekeje arakunzwe cyane). Hariho ibimenyetso byinshi byinkuru za odessa: igishusho cyintare nintare hamwe na spont, urwibutso kuri leonid utösov. Nanone, urwibutso rw'intebe ya 12 yo kuntebe ya 12 kuva izina rimwe rya ILF na Perrov nazo zishyirwaho muri Gorsad. Kandi ku muhanda wa Deribbovskaya no mu gace ka Grasada Hariho utubari twinshi, resitora, pisizeli.
Ku mpera ya Dericanovskaya iherereye "Iki gice" . Yubatswe nk'ikingoro cyo kugenda, aho amaduka menshi atandukanye. Ntabwo nzi neza ko ushobora kugura ikintu wenyine (ibyo biracyari assortment). Ariko hano urashobora kwishimira trim nziza rwose: Ibishusho byinshi, stucco nziza kurukuta, ivugurura igisenge cyikirahure. "Ibice" ni igihangano nyabyo cy'ubwubatsi.
Kuva "igice" cyumvikana, birashoboka ko kijya Kare ya cathedrale . Hano ku kibanza cyubatse amatorero manini ya orosshodox ya Odessa - Katedrali yo mu guhindura ihinduka. Mu myaka y'Abasoviyeti, mu 1936, kubaka kwa mbere kwarimbuwe rwose na Bolsheviks. Ubu ni kopi zishyiwe mu myidagaduro, yubatswe mu mateka yabanjirije amateka nyuma yumwaka wa 2000 gutanga abatuye Odessa. Ntacyo nzavuga kubyerekeye imitako yimbere, kuko nubwo ntuye muri Odessa, ariko ntiwariho. Kuri cathedrale kare, hashize imyaka myinshi bateranije odessinsans kuvuga ku buzima, muganire ku makuru y'ikipe y'umupira w'amaguru "Chernomorets". Nanone dore hano ni uzwi cyane "cathedra" - iyi niyo ndabyo nini isoko muri Odessa.
Ibikurikira, kugirango ubone "Isaro" ya Odessa, ugomba kongera kunyura muri Deriribivskaya. Jya ku muhanda wa Richel'evskaya hanyuma uhindukire ibumoso. Imbere yawe ifungura icyiza Inzu ya Odessa . Iki nigihangano nyabyo cyubwubatsi. Ntabwo asubiza umwanya wanyuma murutonde rwikinamico meza cyane mu Burayi. Vuba aha nanyuze ku gusana none imitako y'imbere irabagirana gusa ku bwinshi bwo gucumbika na marble.
Inzu ya Opera yubatswe muburyo bwa vienne baroque (nubwo vienna opera idasa nibitonyanga) kandi ni ubwoko bwubucuruzi bwumujyi. Umuntu wese wasuye Odessa atekereza ku nshingano zabo kugirango abone ubwoko bumwe bwa opera cyangwa ballet. Intambara ni umukire cyane, Ikirusiya cyangwa amashuri ya Opara ije buri gihe buri gihe. Urashobora kugura itike mubiro byisanduku, urashobora gukoresha kurubuga rwemewe. Mubisanzwe ibikorwa bitangirira nimugoroba saa 19h00 (abana - saa 12h00). Ibiciro bihindagurika kuva 30 Hryvnia (Ikarita) kugeza 200 Hryvnia (umurongo wa mbere wa parque). Witondere gusura, ntuzicuza.
Nyuma yo kugenzura ikinamico ya opera, genda Primorsky Boulevard . Iyi Boulevard yafashwe muri firime nyinshi. Hano uzabona urwibutso kuri A.. Fushkin, umva umubare uzwi cyane odessa quaratians. Primorsky Boulevard nuburyo bukunzwe bwo kugenda abaturage n'abashyitsi bo mu mujyi, ndetse n'abashakanye mu rukundo. Uburenganzira bufatwa nk'umwe mu gutegura umujyi mwiza mu igenamigambi mu Burayi. Ako kanya, mu nyanja boulevard yashizwemo Urwibutso kuri Duchoga Duke de Richelieu , umwe mu bashinze imijyi ya mbere ya Odessa (baravuga, hafi ya Duke, ugomba gukora icyifuzo). Birashimishije cyane kureba urwibutso rwa Luka hafi yinjira. Kandi kuva mu rubinge, hagaragaye ibintu bitangaje bya Morvokzal, icyambu cya Odesa na Adsassa bay.
Kuruhande kuritwe. Kuri sitasiyo yo mu nyanja iramanuka Ingazi za pomtekin Metero 142 z'uburebure, rugizwe n'intambwe 192. Ubu ni urwibutso rwihariye rwubukwanga, rwubatswe muri XIX. Niba ureba ingazi hejuru, gusa ibibuga biragaragara, kandi niba hepfo ari ibinyuranye, gusa nintambwe gusa. Mvugishije ukuri, isura yo hepfo irasa neza. Abafana b'ibibazo hejuru yintambwe ya pomtekin irashobora kuzamuka n'amaguru, abandi bose - kuri funicular (sinibuka igiciro, ariko ntahembwa).
Ku rundi ruhande rwa duke, hari urwibutso rwo gufata iI. Niwe wategetswe na Odessa ufite ishingiro ryaryo mu 1794. Umugorozi w'Uburusiya yabonaga ko hagamijwe kwagura amahuza n'Uburayi, icyambu kirakenewe ku nyanja yirabura. Mbere yo gusenyuka kwa GSSR, urwibutso rwa Potetelikani rwahagaze aha hantu (ubu ari mu gace ka gasutamo).
Niba ukomeje inzira igana PRIMGERKY Boulevard, hanyuma "Woresh" muri Ingoro ya Vorontsov . Ninyubako ntoya ya ACGIGUGU. Yubatswe mugitangiriro cya XIX ukurikije gahunda yo kubara Vorontsov. Inyubako nziza, ni imitako yumujyi, ahanini ikora amarushanwa ya muzika. Ingoro yambaye ikamba Odessa Colonnade . Usibye kuba mwiza bidasanzwe, bihujwe nayo: Niba abakunzi basomana inshuro eshatu hano, utegereje urukundo rw'iteka. Ikintu nkiki.
Ugororotse kuva muri colonade ugwa Tekinike cyane. . Yubatswe mu myaka ya za 60 yo mu kinyejana gishize kandi yari isanzwe yitwa Kombemolsky. Izina ryubu rifite amahitamo menshi kubikomokaho (imigani yaho), ariko byose ni ibihimbano. Ariko ukuri nuko ari muremure muri Odessa. Mu gihe runaka, abatware b'abashakanye batangiye kumanikamo ibice "ku rukundo rw'iteka" ku gakarizo k'ikiraro kigiye gupfa. Iyo habaye iterabwoba ryo gusenyuka, nkuko ikiraro "cyarohamye" kubera gufunga toni nyinshi, byafashwe umwanzuro wo gucamo ibice. Ariko ninde uhagarara? Kuva icyo gihe, gufunga byaciwe rwose igihe gito!
Kandi nyuma yo gutembera mu kiraro, uzenguruke vorontsov ibwami iburyo. Ubwa mbere uzabona isoko gato. Ntukumve imigani yerekeye inkuru ndende zijyanye na yo - iyi fountain yubatswe vuba aha. Komeza uhindukire iburyo kuri Vorontsovsky. Muri uru rwego urashobora kubona icyamamare Urukuta . Mubyukuri, ni inzu isanzwe, ariko irasa nurukuta gusa. Igitangaje.
Vorontsovsky Umuhanda uzakuzanira kuri Catherine Square, atari izina rimwe kubera ubwami bukomeye. Aka gace gafite ameza y'urwibutso, ruvuga ko ako gace yitiriwe Umumaritiri wera Catherine.
Byose, uruziga rufunze. Gukomeza kuguhitamo, aho kugenda. Igice kinini cy'amateka ashimishije kandi mukerarugendo ni Odessa iherereye hagati, bityo buri wese ashobora kugenda n'amaguru, kugenda no gushimisha ubwiza bw'umujyi ushaje no kumva ururimi rwihariye rwa Odessissans.