Abanya Xiamen, cyangwa, bitabaye ibyo, Xiamen nicya cyambu kinini mu ntara y'Ubushinwa ya Fujian, giherereye mu rubanza rwa Tayiwani. Iherereye ku birwa - hagati ya Quanzhou na Zhangzhou.
Aha hantu nimwe mubyerekeranye na gahunda y'ibidukikije kuri iyi si yacu. Xiamen ni resitora n'umujyi - icyambu. Muri kano karere, urashobora kwitegereza ubwiza nyaburanga - imisozi ninyanja, icyarimwe hamwe ninyubako nini. Ku ngoma y'ingoma, ikigobe cyiza cyumujyi cyari ikibanza cyo kwegeranya abambuzi baho. Muri iki gihe, Xiamen ni akarere k'imari kubuntu. Umujyi uzi ko ari kimwe mu byateye imbere muri Leta. Xiamen kuva mu 1979 irakinguye mu ishoramari ry'amahanga, aho kuba abashyitsi benshi mu mujyi, kandi abasangwabutaka hano ni ibihumbi magana atatu na mirongo itandatu. Umujyi utuye cyane cyane inganda zubukerarugendo. Xiamen - Umujyi wa kane mu gihugu.
Ubwiza nyaburanga, ibitekerezo byiza, inyanja nziza n'umuco bya kera byemerera umujyi kwitwa kimwe mu bigeragezo byabo byo gukirwaho mu Bushinwa. Ikirwa cya Gulania ni kimwe mu bibanza byiza cyane bya XIAMEN. Hano Izuba Rirashe kumusozi, Ubusitani Howe, Ubusitani Shudjan na Piyano Inzu Ndangamurage - Ibyiza cyane bya ba mukerarugendo. Amajyepfo, kuruhande rwa kaminuza izwi cyane ya Xiamen, iherereye Urusengero rwamateka Nanpupu . Usibye aha hantu, hari byinshi DIMAI, Vanchen n'abandi benshi.
Ikirwa cya Gulanu
Ikirwa cya Gulania gifite metero magana atanu z'ubugari, ahantu h'intara - 177 Sq. Km. Izina rye ni "ubusitani mu nyanja." Hariho naryo: "Ikirwa cya Piyano". Mu ikubitiro, iki kirwa cyiswe Yuen Zhow Di, ariko mugihe cyingoma ya mine yahawe irindi zina - Gulan. Byahinduwe bisobanura "ingoma yingoma". Ubwubatsi bw'izinga rya Gulanu ni uburyo gakondo bw'Ubushinwa, ariko, kandi birahari ibintu byo mu burengerazuba. Abantu ibihumbi makumyabiri batuye kuri icyo kirwa.
Gulanu ni ikirwa cyumuziki hamwe no gukurura ubukerarugendo buzwi. Hano, umuntu wese ukunda umuziki azashobora kubona umunezero mwiza kandi arebe icyarimwe kuri wicker yaho.
Igihe kirekire, nta muntu n'umwe wabaga kuri icyo kirwa. Intambara ya Opemium irangiye, ifasi yizinga ryahindutse kukemeranya kumugaragaro, ni ubuhe bwoko bw'Ubwongereza, Amerika, Ubudage n'Ubuyapani no mu Buyapani byagabanijwe mu ruhame. Nyuma yo kugaragara ku kirwa cy'amadini ya gikristo, habaye n'umuziki uzwi cyane waturutse iburengerazuba. Ku kirwa cya Gulania Hariho ibigo nka Inzu Ndangamurage y'Ubuyobozi n'Ingango Ndangamurage ya Piyano . Hariho imiryango irenga ijana na zizwi cyane yahambiriye ubuzima bwabo numuziki. Aba bantu bakunze gukora ibitaramo, umuziki nigikorwa cyabo nyamukuru.
Usibye umuco wumuziki wateye imbere, Gulania kandi itanga kureba neza bitangaje bite Izuba Rirashe , nikihe cyiza kandi cyiza cyo gukurura ikirwa, Ubusitani Howe, Umutwe munini ikindi.
Kuri Izuba Rirashe Urashobora kwishimira ahantu nyaburanga. Iyo usuye impinga y'imisozi, uzagira amahirwe yo kwirengagiza ubwiza bwako ku kirwa cya Gulani n'umujyi wa Xiamen cyane. Ibya nyuma hamwe nimodoka ya kabili ihuza Chin . Hano hari hano Ukwezi - Parike , no muri yo - Ubusitani Bainayo, Inzu Yintwari N'ahandi.
Ubusitani Howe.
Ubusitani Howeu nikindi kimenyetso gikomeye. Ifasi yacyo ni metero kare mirongo itatu, mu busitani hari ishusho nini y'umuringa ya Jen Chhan Gong, wari igihugu rusange, ndetse n'imibare y'abagenzi be.
Umusozi wa Dragon
Umuhanda wa Dragon, Hen Hill na Moure Ibendera Iherereye ku kirwa. Amakuru yimisozi azengurutse inyanja ifunguye, yuzuye indabyo nyinshi nibicu byera. Umwuka mukarere kamwe utandukanye nubushyari nubuziranenge. Kamere hirya no hino hamwe n'amoko akikije atanga igitekerezo cyo kuguma mu mugani.
Parike - Ubusitani Shudzhan
Aha hantu hakungahaye kumabara meza. Umwuka wo gutura no gutuza biganje mu busitani. Ibiraro mirongo ine na bine byubatswe hejuru y'amazi. Gukurura ibiruhuko byaho bitangaje gute Ubuvumo bw'inguge na NEVE cumi na babiri " kugira imiterere yumwimerere kandi idasanzwe. Muri parike kandi ni pavilion nziza.
Amajyepfo y'urusengero
Ingoro yo mu majyepfo ya hangato ni iyubakwa rizwi rya Xiamen. Iherereye hejuru ya Vlao. Iyi nyubako yarazamutse mu ndirimbo y'indirimbo, kandi ku ngoma y'ingoma ya ming, akazi kakozwe mu kwiyubaka no kwagura ako gace. Mu 1925, umushingako w'Ababuda yashinzwe ku rusengero rwa Puto, murakoze urusengero rwamamaye. Mu mateka yo mu rusengero, Puto yari umubare munini w'Abanyabuda by'ukwemera kwa Budi.
Igice kinini cyinyubako zurusengero ni Inzu ya Tiawan, Daibay Hall, Haesbao Hall na Pavilion Icyegeranyo . Mu bindi, umubare munini wa Buda wabitswe mu rusengero. Urusengero rufite ibisigisigi byinshi byumuco byigihe cyimirire ya Wei Amajyaruguru, Tang, Indirimbo, Min, na Chin.
Ubusitani bwa Botanika
Muri Taliamen, ubusitani bw'ibimera buherereye mu gice cyo hagati cy'umujyi, mu majyepfo y'iburasirazuba bwa parike John Shan. Ubu busitani bwubatswe mumwaka wa 1960 ukurikije uburyo gakondo bwubushinwa. Ifite ifasi ya kilometero kare makumyabiri na gatandatu, hano hafi miliyoni ibihumbi magana inani bikure hano! Muri bo, ba mukerarugendo barashobora kwitegereza abahagarariye isi yisi ya Flora Tropics na Subtropics. Ubusitani bugizwe na makumyabiri icyenda buto, muri byo - Ubusitani bwubushinwa budasanzwe, ishyamba ryimigano, ubusitani bwa orchide, rozari ikindi.
Ubusitani bwubushinwa budasanzwe bwirata umubare munini wibiti bitandukanye, bikurura abashyitsi nka Metasequoia na Gingko. . Byongeye kandi, hano urashobora kubona amazi, aho Amazoni Victoria hamwe namazi manini ya lily gukura - amababi yacyo yuburemere aragereranywa nuburemere bwumwana. Ubusitani bwa orchide buragaragara hano nubwoko bwa orchide yubushinwa. Muri bo harimo ibimera bifite agaciro kandi bidasanzwe. Usibye ibi byose, ubusitani bwa siamen bufite ibibanza byiza byijimye hamwe na pavilions yubatswe hakurikijwe uburyo gakondo.