Abkhazia ni igihugu kizwi cyane mu nyanja yoroheje nikirere cyisumbuye cyinyanja. Ariko, akarere kanini k'imisozi itwikiriwe n'ishyamba ryinshi kandi rirabyara umuyoboro wa alpine, kandi risubirwamo imisozi iteganijwe munsi ya glacier y'iteka.
Urugendo rwa Shapurne
Imodoka kuriyi ndwara iva muri Athon Nshya na Sukhum. Urugendo kuva Sukhum kugeza kumpera yinzira bizafata isaha imwe, uhereye kuri Athon Nshya - hafi kimwe cya kabiri.
Mu ntangiriro, ubwikorezi bugiye kumuhanda munini wo ku nkombe, nyuma yo guhindukirira umuhanda wa gisirikare wa Sukhum, uzwiho Mishian Bombi. Irindi zina ninzira ya kera ya Abkhaz. Umuhanda wa none wubatswe mu kinyejana cya cumi n'icyenda mu ntambara yo mu Burusiya-Turukiya kandi yigaruriye imiryango y'imisozi muri Caucase. Mu bihe byashize, uyu muhanda wo gusebanya imyaka ibihumbi bitanu yajyanye na Caucase yo mu majyaruguru na Aziya nto. Mugihe cy '"igiteranyo kinini cy'abantu" (ikinyejana cya kane-cya karindwi), cyari gihenze cyane kuva Byzantium kugera hagati ya Aziya yo hagati na Kasipiya. Mu gihe cya Leta zunze ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti, inzira nyabagendwa zizwi cyane mu nzira y'amahanga uko ari mirongo ine batatu yayoboye muri ubu buryo.
Tumaze kugera kumpera yinzira, inzira yinzira iratangira - ukurikije akarere kambutse.
Inzira yo Gutuza izatwara iminota mirongo itatu. Uyu muhanda ninzira yumusozi wateye ubwoba mose, kandi hafi yayo izengurutse ishyamba rya Samshot - Ishyamba nyaryo rya Abkhaz. Umuhanda ujya iruhande rwumugezi - uzahita ubona isumo hejuru, hanyuma winjire mu gihirahiro, aho amabuye yubururu atangaje yubururu ari isumo - kuri yo yisenya umugezi we.
Nibyiza cyane kwitegereza igikundiro cyose cyahantu nyuma yo kugwa - uruzi noneho rwuzuye, ariko mugihe nkiki ntigaragara - ibuye ry'ubururu. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ingendo zifatiwe mu mezi y'amapfa igihe isumo yataye imigezi ikomeye, nayo yishimisha kandi ishimishije kandi ishimishije.
Kumanuka kuri Isumo rya Shapuran, uzagira amahirwe yo kugenzura ubwubatsi bushimishije bwa Gorge na Casecades yamasoko. Muburyo uzahura nu mvubo ebyiri. Umwe muri bo ni cebelin, ni koridor ndende ifite isoko.
Nyuma yibyo, gutembera mu kiraro bizatangira, ukurikije amangazi yacyo, harimo koga mu ruzi rwasimbutse - iki gice cyo gukomeza gufata amasaha abiri.
Mu ci, ntabwo ikonje muri kano karere, ntabwo rero ari ngombwa gufata ibintu bishyushye. Ariko niba ugiye mu Kwakira - Noneho nibyiza kwambara ikirego cyimikino no gufata umuyaga wambaye ubusa. Ku ruzi, abateguye gutegura picnic aho uhabwa kebab, foromaje na vino yo mu rugo. Inzira isubira mu modoka izafata iminota mirongo itatu - iminota mirongo ine.
Mu nzira ntegereje ko utegereje gusura amabuye y'agaciro yo gukiza mu mudugudu wa Marhayoul, cyangwa Mercheul, uhera kilometero eshatu uvuye muri Polisi mu muhanda. Umuhanda uva mu gice cyo hagati ya Sukhum kuri Mercul isoko bizatwara iminota mirongo itatu gusa n'imodoka. Umudugudu wa Marhayul na we uzwiho kuba peristy Berrenty avuye hano.
Kwishura Picnic bikubiye mu giciro cyo kuzenguruka.
Urugendo rwateguwe umunsi wose - kuva kuri 9h00 kugeza 17h00.
Amategeko yumutekano: Ku rugendo ntirusabwa gufata abana bataragira imyaka icumi.
Inkweto zurugendo zigomba kuba siporo cyangwa zifunze nta gatsitsi.
Urugendo ruva kuri Isumo rya Shapuran kugera mu kiyaga cya Amtkel
Ku ntera ya kilometero icumi uvuye muri cebelda, kumudugudu wihuta, umudugudu wa Amkel uherereye. Uruzi rwubatse ikiraro cyitwa Jampaal cyangwa, bitabaye ibyo - umutuku (urakoze ibara aho gariyamoshi yashushanyije).
Ku ntera ya kilometero ebyiri ziva kuri iki kiraro hari ikiraku gikonje. Ikintu cyanyuma cyinzira yimodoka yubukerarugendo iri kumpera yuyu gisebo. Nyuma yo kugera aho hantu, gutembera mu gisambo gitangira, bikaba bihwanye cyane n'ishyamba ryizuba - n'uburebure bwa metero magana abiri.
Urashobora kuzamuka ku kiyaga haba n'amaguru no ku ifarashi. Nta modoka, harimo na SUV, ntazazuka ku kiyaga cya Amtkel. Uyu muhanda wubukerarugendo urangiye kandi muri ijoro ryose kumuhanda - munzu yigenga. Abo bagenzi basuye ikiyaga cy'umuceri cyangwa ku isuzi ya Hegi, babona ubwikorezi bwo mu muhanda, bavuga ko inzira igana ikiyaga cya Amtkel ari imwe. Ariko ibi ntabwo ari ukuri: Hano uzagomba gukoresha imbaraga zimwe zo gutembera.
Kugendera ku ifarashi bifata igihe kimwe, ariko, uzarokora imbaraga. Nyuma yigihe gito, uzashobora kubona ahantu heza h'ikiyaga cya Amtkel, aribwo bwa kabiri bunini - nyuma yumuceri muremure w'ikiyaga.
Ikiyaga cya Amtkel cyagaragaye mu 1891 - m biturutse ku mutingito ukomeye. Kubera ibye, ubwoko bwa hekeme yazungurutse umuhanda ujya kumugezi wa Amtkel. Uburebure bw'ikiyaga bugera ku bihumbi bibiri magana ane, mu bugari - magana ane na mirongo itanu, kandi ubujyakuzimu bwacyo ni mirongo inani. Ikiyaga cyuzuye bitewe nigihe cyumwaka. Ibi bibaho kuko ikiyaga cya Amtkel giherereye mu gihoge kiri hagati yimisozi miremire kandi iterwa n'amazi ava kumugezi munini wimisozi hamwe nizina rimwe. Kandi umwe, na we, biterwa namafaranga yimvura no gushonga urubura. Umubare w'amazi uzatekwa gutekwa kuva - munsi yubatswe - iyi ni uruzi rukonje.
Igiciro cyo gutoranya kirimo picnic na mugitondo.
Urugendo rufata igihe iminsi ibiri - kuva 09:00 kugeza 16h00 ubutaha.
Igiciro cya mukerarugendo Incuvu kuva kubara kumuntu, harimo ibiryo:
Umunsi umwe ngenderamu kuri Shapuran Isumo (Gorge na Ceder Diseldin) hamwe no koga mu ruzisimbuka, kimwe na Picnic yarimo imboga, victino yacyo, imigati yatetse, imigati yatetse, hiyongereyeho , Abayobora nabo barafata kandi bategura amafi - Trout na USACH) - 1600 p. Kuva kuri imwe (iyo uva muri Athon Nshya) na 1300 p. Kuva kumurongo umwe (iyo utwaye muri Sukhum).
Urugendo rw'iminsi ibiri rw'ikiyaga cya Amtkel (ku munsi wa mbere - gutembera mu masumo ya Shammel, koga ku ruzi rwa kabiri nijoro; ku munsi wa kabiri w'ifarashi - kugendera ku kiyaga cya Amtkel na Picnic):
3000 p. Kuva kumuntu umwe - mugihe uvuye mumujyi wa Athos nshya, 2700 r. Kuva kumuntu umwe - mugihe uva mumujyi wa Sukhum.