Kuba muri Siem RIP bigiye, mbere (no mu cya kabiri, n'icya gatatu), reba icyamamare Urusengero rugoye Angkor Wat - Ntabwo ari ibanga umuntu uwo ari we wese. Ariko ni iki kindi ushobora kubona aho gutera?
Siem RIP, yahinduwe rwose "gutsindwa na Siam", "Intsinzi yo hejuru ya Siam" ni imwe mu mijyi itatu - Phnom Penh na Sihanoukville) hamwe n'ibikorwa remezo byateye imbere, bisabwa, birasabwa guhagarika ba mukerarugendo. Ntabwo kure cyane ya siem ripa yakwirakwije nini Ikiyaga cya tonleshap / tonle smop Niyihe nyigisho yacu ya Kamboje yatangiye. Ikiyaga cya Tonlesiap kiri munsi ya UNESCO Pantrodoge kuva 1997 nkigipimo cya biosphere. Izi zitwa amababi ya tonileshap, kuko mu gihe cy'imvura ni, kandi bitabifite, byiyongera mubunini inshuro nyinshi kandi bigera kuri metero kare 16,000. km (agace gasanzwe ni metero kare ibihumbi bitatu. Km). Ubujyakuzimu bwabwo buratandukanye kuva m 1-2 mugihe cyizuba kugeza kuri m 12 mugihe cyimvura. Izina ry'ikiyaga rya Torleshap rihindurwa riva muri Khmer nk '"amazi manini", rizatera igitero cy'ibitwenge bya Hysterike ku muntu wese wabonye ikiyaga mubyukuri. Bitabaye ibyo, nk'irwenya yaho, ntuzabyita - izina rivugwaho rumwe naryo, mvugishije ukuri. Amazi mu kiyaga cyumuhondo-cyijimye kandi gifite impumuro nziza itagaragara, nuko tuvuga ibishya muriki kibazo, wenda gutuka.
Umudugudu, wariwe ku kiyaga cya tonileria , twasuye, rwambara izina Pnom krom. Kandi amoko amoko aba muri yo busanzwe Imana izi igihe isa, kuva intambara ya Vietnam. Ntibishoboka kugereranya ubwinshi: mu kubara neza ku kuhira, babonye icumbi kuva ku 100 kugeza kuri miliyoni 100 zitemewe. Hariho kandi Khmers zidasanzwe za Khmers, ariko zifite umwanya utandukanye gato kubera imiterere yabasangwabutaka: Aba baterankunga bemerewe kubaho kwisi, bitandukanye nimpunzi za Vietnam. Amazu ya Kamboje (Khmer) hano iri mu girundo kinini mu mazi, ariko muri zone yo ku nkombe. Impamvu? Birasekeje kandi birashaje - Kugenda ku musoro w'ubutaka, kubera ko igihugu kidasezeranye, bivuze ko bidakwiye kwishyura. Abanya Vietnam babujijwe kuba babujijwe gukora igihugu cy'ubwami bwa Kamboje, ariko bwemewe kuba mu mazi y'ikiyaga, wasaga na miri. Ikigaragara ni uko: Muri Dopalpotovskaya yateye imbere, umuntu utazi ntashobora gutura ku isi muri iryo tegeko. Ibi byemerewe gusa kubavukiye hano. Ni kangahe navuze ko amategeko agomba kumenya neza kugirango ashobore kubarengagiza cyane (soma: bypass) kandi ntibigera bahurira. Hano, abimukira bavugaga hano ko mu mategeko byari hafi y'isi, kandi nta jambo rivuga ku buso bw'amazi mu mategeko. Impunzi ntacyo zatakaye, usibye iminyururu yabo, kandi zigasubira mu gihugu cy'amateka cyagereranywa no kwiyahura, bityo bemera ibintu byinshi bigezweho, bihindukirira "igorofa". Kuri Tonlesepa - ubwato, ubwato, ubwato nyabwo!. .. Hano, ku biro by'umuyobozi (cyangwa Inama y'Abayobozi? .. Heabice, umunara, Lazaret, sitasiyo ya Polisi, Restaurants na Kafe kuri ba mukerarugendo, utubari, isoko, amaduka, kuzuza sitasiyo. Ndetse twabonye fagitire, bigaragara, ikigaragara, gikora uruhare rwa club yihariye. Kw'isi, birashoboka, ku birundo byinshi, "inzu y'imiyuka yonyine ni yohe agaciro, bitabaye ibyo bitatuye mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya. Mugihe twagumye ku kiyaga, twasuye umurima wingona yingoma, uhujwe numugozi wumugozi hamwe namaduka areremba hamwe na cafeteria nto. Ingona, nzakubwira, ibinure hano, niba tugereranije nibyo nabonye kumurima munini wingona muburyo bweze no muri Tayilande.
Binini (binini) Isambu yingona muri siem yeze Akwiye kwitabwaho cyane. Mbere ya byose, ndabona ko umurima wingona muri siem weze ntabwo ari ugukurura ubukerarugendo bwa barlial, ariko ubuhinzi nyabwo bukomeye mubigereranyo byaho. Imyaka 35 irashize, isosiyete yateguwe hakurikije imyaka icumi, ihitana mu myaka icumi, yinjira mu kigo cy'ubucuruzi, intego yo korora no kugwiza amatungo y'ingona, ariko kugwiza amatungo y'ingona, ariko kugwiza amajwi Ibicuruzwa byanyuma - Uruhu rwa Crocodile. Nanone, inyungu zimwe zizana umurima wo kugurisha ingona mubindi bihugu - ahanini, kubyo ukeneye. Inkubi y'umusore yohereza mu mahanga kuri ubu Vietnam. Muri icyo gihe, ingona ziratandukanye hano kandi zikomoka, shingiro rya siyansi itangwa mu buryo bwose bw '"gusaza" uruhu rw'ingona. Hano haragaragaza hano, kandi mukerarugendo bemerewe gushyirwa byibuze byibuze byikigereranyo rimwe na rimwe hari ukuntu bitezimbere indyo no kunoza ibintu bigezweho, kandi icyarimwe kwemeza ko umusaruro wo kwaguka no guteza imbere umusaruro. Hano ibiryo byinyamanswa bizagutwara amafaranga atangaje: muri Kamboje uzabaho kuri bo nta munsi umwe. Ingona zigera ku gihumbi za Siamese ziba mu murima utari mu kaga gakomeye hamwe n'ibidendezi, ariko na n'ubu bari mu mwanya wunguka cyane hamwe n'ingoro nziza cyane, aho kuba ingona ya Tonon SAP.
Biracyafite gusura Mu ruganda Sheocha muri Siem yeze, Biri mu murima wa Silk, aho ibyo biremwa bya fodder byakurwaho kandi bikomeretsa neza. Ntakintu nakimwe cyo kuvuga, nari ndumiwe na primaitivism nkinzira yumusaruro nubu. Kandi ntizongera kubaho, uruganda rwerekanaga, rwongera ikigereranyo inshuro nyinshi, kuko kwerekanwa kwose ku isi bimwe na bimwe. Kuvumbura kwa magingo iteganya kurangaza abaturage gusabiriza no gukurura urubyiruko imirimo isanzwe no gushaka amafaranga, ariko aborigine ntabwo bafite ubushake bwo gukora umusaruro. Shelk, yakozwe muri Kamboje, ntabwo ari mwiza kandi akekwa cyane kuruta silk y'Ubushinwa, Tayilande n'Ubuhinde. Nibyo, kandi igiciro cyibicuruzwa bya silk muri ibi bihugu bitatu ni gahunda yubunini bwo hasi. Ndetse nUmuyobozi w'uruganda wahatiwe kwemera ko SHALYA Cambodia ari kure cyane y'abakora ku isi ko umugozi utagira ikinyabupfura, bityo umwenda utoroshye nk'uko ndabyitonda bitajegajega, bityo biratonda kandi byo guta no gutakaza no gutakaza no gutakaza no gutakaza n'ibara ry'umuti ntibishobora Irinde. Ariko inzira ubwayo ni ibicucu cyane birashimishije cyane.
Erekana kubyina amenyo, cyangwa imbyino ya asara . Apsears - Nymphs cyangwa Ababyinnyi bo mwijuru, inyuguti zumugani wubuhinde na Budisti. Mubyukuri, ni ubwiza bwisugi. Ingendo zabakobwa kubyina zirangiye kandi yoroshye, imyenda irashimishije, kandi buri mubyino ni ubwoko bwibintu byimana, cyangwa umugambi wamateka ya Khmer. Hano hari zahabu nyinshi (ibara rya zahabu) mu gushushanya abahanzi: haba ingofero ikwiye, haba ingofero, amakamba, n'indabyo za zahabu, n'indabyo za zahabu mu maguru yambaye ibirenge. Birumvikana ko abakobwa babyina bayobowe numuziki wigihugu cya Khmer, aribwo buryo bukamba cyane. Ibi nibyo rwose bishima cyane, bityo rero byunama amaboko nubwenge bidahuye kurangiza intoki - ubu buhanga abakobwa bigira ku bwana, ndetse no kubyina inda mubihugu byabarabu.
Hano hari urujijo rugufi rwinzira nyamukuru zubukerarugendo za Siem ripa.