Würzburg iherereye mu majyepfo y'Ubudage, ku butaka bwa Kodera y'Ubutaka bwa Bavariya. Ukurikije aya mahame, byerekana ubunini bwo hagati mubunini (abaturage bacyo ni abantu ibihumbi mirongo itatu na mirongo itatu). Umujyi uherereye ku nkombe z'umugezi nyamukuru.
Mu gihe cyo hagati, würzburg wari umujyi ukize (wa nyir'isonyeri ukize (habaye inzu yo mu bucuruzi), bityo ubwo butegetsi bwinshi bwamateka bwagumye ku butaka bwabwo.
Würzburg igora neza kugenzura, mu rugero nta bucuti irasabwa kubwibi. Umujyi ntabwo munini cyane, bityo uzashobora kugendera kuri yo, kandi ibintu byingenzi byibanda mu kigo cyayo cyamateka.
Atuye arkiyecép
Kimwe mu bintu bizwi cyane bya Würzburg ni inzu yo mu musenyeri mukuru, ikaba ari imwe mu ngoro zizwi cyane mu Budage ndetse n'uburayi bwose. Kubaka ingoro bivuga mu kinyejana cya 18, kandi igishushanyo cyinyubako cyakoraga umwe mu bahanzi bakomeye na ba shebuja b'icyo gihe. By'umwihariko, Fresco nini ku isi ihagarariwe mu ngoro. Umubare wibyumba urenze magana atatu, ariko hafi 40 gusa ufunguye abashyitsi.
Icyitonderwa gikwiye kandi gito, ariko gikomeje ubusitani bubitswe neza, kiri imbere yinzu - niba ugeze Würzburg mu mpeshyi, icyi cyangwa impeshyi, urashobora gushima ibimera bimera. Twashimishijwe cyane na kare hamwe nisoko, iherereye imbere yingoro - ahantu h'ikirere cyane ushobora gufata ifoto.
Ingoro iherereye mu kigo cy'umujyi, bityo irashobora kuboneka byoroshye. Ikora nta minsi yikiruhuko, kandi ikiguzi cyitike yinjira kugeza ku mayero 11 kubantu bakuru (abanyeshuri nabana bahendutse).
Kera cyane
Kwitondera umujyi wumujyi ukurura ikiraro kishaje, gihuza igihome hamwe numujyi rwagati. Mu maso, birasa n'ikiraro cya Charles muri Prague - ku mpande z'ikiraro harimo ibishusho byerekana abera, ndetse n'abami n'abasenyeri, basize amateka yabo mu mateka ya Würzburg. Ikiraro ni cyiza cyane, kumwirukana nkaho ugeze kure muri kahise, ariko ikibabaje, burigihe cyuzura abakerarugendo, ntabwo rero twakoze amafoto nta bandi bantu. Uburebure bw'ikiraro - metero 179.
Ku bizera hamwe n'abashishikajwe gusa n'ubwubatsi no gushushanya amatorero, bizaba byiza kumenya ko i Würzburg (ndetse no mu mubare munini w'imijyi yo mu Budage) hari umubare munini w'amatorero na katedrali byubatswe Mubihe bitandukanye no guhagararira ingero zitandukanye zububiko - kuva kuri romaneque na hakiri kare-amabara kugeza kuri gothic.
Katedrali ya Mutagatifu Missiana
Byongeye kandi, katedrale iherereye i Würzburg, bivuga katedrali ikomeye ya Romanesque mu Budage. Kubakwa kwacyo byatangiye mu kinyejana cya 11, ariko rero isura ye yahinduye ibintu bitandukanye - ibintu muburyo bwa Gothique bwongeweho, hanyuma muburyo bwa baroque. Twakubiswe n'imitako y'imbere ya katedrali - bitandukanye cyane n'imiterere yaryo ihagije. Imbere muri katedrali irimbishijwe muburyo bwa baroque, urashobora rero kwishimira zahabu na stucco. Katedrali ifite umubiri, kandi mu itorero hari ibitaramo byumuziki wimirwaruro, bishobora kubona umuntu - kugura gusa.
Itorero rya Mutagatifu Burkhard.
Iri torero rizwi cyane cyane nukuba urusengero rwa kera rwumujyi. Yubatswe mugihe cyo hagati yo hagati. Imbere mu gishushanyo cya Madonna, cyakozwe na Sculpor izwi cyane yo mu kivange yitwa Tilman Rimesshneider. Byongeye kandi, ibisigisigi bya Burkhard ubwe, nkurikije imigani, gukiza abantu indwara zitandukanye.Capella Bikira Mariya.
Iri torero rihagaze aho isinagogi, ryasenyutse mugihe cy'amapongo y'Abayahudi mu gihe cyo hagati. Capella Bikira Mariya yubatswe muburyo bwa Gothique. Imbere mu Itorero, urashobora kwishimira bas-rubanda, zerekana Kristo na Bikira Mariya.
Igihome Marienberg
Igihome gishaje nacyo ni kimwe mu bimenyetso bya Würzburg na kimwe mu bigo bizwi bya Bavariya. Yubatswe mu kinyejana cya 13. Inyubako ya kera cyane ku butaka bw'igihome ni itorero rya Star Mariya. Akomoka mu gihome kandi yakiriye izina ryayo.
Igihome gitanga ibitekerezo byiza cyane mumujyi, nkuko biherereye kumusozi. Muri icyo gihe, icyo gihome ubwacyo kigaragara hafi aho ariho hose mu mujyi. Urashobora kujya mu gihome n'amaguru, ariko ako kanya birakwiye ko bigaragara ko byoroshye - bigomba kuzamuka igihe kirekire, kandi inzira yawe izanyura mu mihanda migufi. Mugihe cyibihome hari parikingi kubamotari (yishyuwe, birumvikana).
Iminara yo hejuru hejuru yurwego rwa metero 100.
Kuri Marienberg, birashobora gushimishwa no hanze - inkuta zikomeye z'ibihoma zituma igihome nyacyo cyo mu gihe cyo hagati. Mu mpeshyi, icyi n'igihe cyizuba, inkuta za Marienberg zitwikiriwe n'ibimera, birasa neza kurushaho.
Imbere mu gihome, inzu ndangamurage ningoro ndangamurage - uruzi rw'ingoro y'ingenzi (Uru ni uruzi rwa Franconia (Franconia ni akarere kamateka muri Bavariya, mu karere nk'ibi, mubyukuri, mubyukuri, mubyukuri, mubyukuri, mubyukuri, mubyukuri, mubyukuri, byumvikanye).
Iburyo muri Marienberg hari resitora nto aho ushobora kugira ibiryo bihendutse. Ibitekerezo byiza byometse kuri bonus.
Kwinjira mukarere k'igihome ni ubuntu, ariko kubera gusura ingoro ndangamurage bigomba kwishyura.
Inzu Ndangamurage ya X-Ray
Nubwo ibyinshi mu bintu byinshi mu ngingo yanjye bivuga amateka, ahantu hashimishije kwa Würzburg, inzu ndangamurage ya X-Ray irashobora kwitwa. Abantu hafi ya bose mugihe cyacu, bumvise ibyacu, imirasire yumubiri, yemerera umubiri "urumuri", ariko bake niba basanzwe bazi umuhanga wafunguye imirase. Izina rye ni conrad X-ray, no mu nzu ndangamurage, uzashobora kumenyera laboratoire, aho yakoresheje ubushakashatsi butandukanye, akaba yakoresheje umuyoboro utandukanye, abona umuyoboro wa Cathode, abifashijwemo na yo yafunguye x-ray Imirasire, kandi igenzure kandi ibikoresho bya mbere x-ray, ibintu byihariye bya fiziki, amabaruwa ye n'amafoto. Inzu ndangamurage, birumvikana ko ari nto, ariko irashobora kumera kubashishikajwe na fiziki.