Kherson - Umujyi ushaje ufite amateka ashimishije kandi akungahaye, kuko hano hari ibintu byinshi.
Rimwe mumujyi, urashobora kugenzura ubwiciro indangagaciro nyamukuru zamateka zitamamaza amafaranga yinyongera ku buroko. Imihanda mito itunganye yemerera kuzenguruka umujyi bishimye cyane, cyane cyane mugihe gishyushye.
Hafi yingenzi cyane bifatwa nkaho Igihome cya Kasherson igereranya inyubako zose.
Kubakwa kwayo byatangiye mu 1778 hakurikijwe itegeko ry'umwenda Catherine II. Kubaka bikomeye, byatwaye umubare munini wibikoresho byubaka, byakorewe nabakozi bo mu rutare rwakozwe hafi. Nubwo amafaranga menshi yubukungu, igihome nticyorengera umujyi kurugamba. Byakoraga nk'inyubako y'ishuri kubana b'igisirikare. Ubwoko bugezweho bwo kubaka ni igice cyikibazo kinini, cyari cyarasenyutse kandi gisenywa mumyaka yintambara. Abakunda amateka bakwiriye kumenya ko mu gihome, muri Ekaterininsky , Yashyinguwe umuyobozi uzwi cyane Grigory Potemkin.
Hariho ubundi gushyingura ku ifasi ya katedraleya, kimwe n'amajwi meza, nta mico izwi cyane ya Catherine Epoch. Hano nta mukerarugendo mubyukuri hari ba mukerarugendo hano, kandi abaturage baho bagenda gato hano, kubwibyo urashobora kugenda neza no kugenzura inyubako, kwiyongera mumyaka magana ashize.
Ikindi, urwibutso ruzwi cyane rwamateka rufatwa nkaho Kherson NecroPolis iherereye ku ifasi yitorero ryabatagatifu bose. Mu rusengero ubwayo hariho amashusho menshi yihariye ya 17 - ikinyejana cya 18, ariko ba mukerarugendo bahora bishyura irimbi rishaje. Urwibutso rwa kera ni isahani y'imva y'abihayimana, kuva mu 1781. Inzibutso nyinshi n'amavuni byinshi muri iki gihe gikorerwa muburyo bw'ikigereki, kandi isura yabo irashimishije gusa. Urashobora kubona hano ntabwo ari umusaraba n'amabuye y'imva gusa, nkuko akenshi bibaho mu marima, ariko kandi bibaho ibishusho by'imico izwi, abarwanyi, komanda n'inzu nziza.
Hano hari muri Necropolis no gushyingura ibikambi byinyanja yirabura. Byongeye kandi, hano urashobora guhura n'imbaga n'intangiriro z'Icyesipanyoli, Abanyapolonye, Abarwanyi, Abagereki n'Abagereki, abaganga n'abandi bantu b'indashyikirwa.
Mu myaka mike ishize, kwitotomba, abahanga n'abahanga mu by'amateka bagerageza kwiyubaka no kubaka inzibutso z'imikino n'ibikoresho muri Karheson Necroplis.
Hagati cyane ya KARERSON, urashobora kubona inyubako nyinshi zishimishije zibihe bitandukanye. Ubwubatsi bwumujyi budasanzwe kandi budasanzwe kuburyo bishoboka kenshi guhura nububasha bwimiterere na smos. Kurugero, inzu yabarimu yubatswe muburyo bwa tatar. Mbere, habaye inyubako yimyitozo yumukino wumugore washinzwe numwe mubahanga mu baturage. Mu mihanda yo hagati hari amazu ashaje, benshi muribo bamaze igihe kinini bakanguraga ibirori. Buri wese muri bo afite amateka ya kera n'amabanga, kugirango ahure nuwo ushobora gutumiza inzu ndangamurage yaho. Iyi nyubako ubwayo, kimwe n'imurikabubije, ifite agaciro gakomeye k'amateka kumujyi.
Ntiwibagirwe kureba parike ya kera yo mu karere ka Kasheson - Leninsky.
Bikunze kumuvuga nka Parike ya Alexandrovsky , yitiriwe metero makumyabiri z'inama y'inama ya Alegizandere II. Kubaka kwe byatangiye Potete ari kure 1785. Parike yasenyutse inshuro nyinshi, mu mwanya we, yakoraga ikibuga cyo gufata amasiganwa. Gusa mu 1869, yagaruwe no kugira uruhare rwa Denis Karnovich, Visi-Guverineri. Ikintu nyamukuru gikurura ni igiti kinini, niba wemera umugani, Alexandre wa II yateye. Kuva ku giti mu byerekezo bitandukanye, ibicucu bito bitandukanijwe mubyerekezo bitandukanye, aho abaturage bashyushye bagenda buhoro.
Ikindi, nta hantu hanini cyane kubaturage ni Parike y'icyubahiro yubatswe ku isabukuru y'intsinzi ikomeye.
Mu mwanya aho inkingi y'icyubahiro irazamuka, nyuma y'intambara, imva y'umusirikare utagira izina wapfuye mu gihe cy'intambara yabonetse, niho urumuri rw'iteka rwaka, nk'ibutsa feat itagereranywa y'intwari. Duhereye aha hantu ufungura ibintu byiza bya DNIEPER bireremba, kubika amabanga ashaje-ashaje yibikandara.
Urugendo rukunzwe cyane mubakinnyi hamwe nabana bafatwa nkaho Ububiko busanzwe Iherereye mu karere ka Kashenyo. Uruhinja rwose rwose ruzakunda igitekerezo cyo kureba inyamaswa zo mwishyamba, inyoni n'ibinyugunyugu, ndetse no kubona kamere idasanzwe.
Urashobora gusura imwe mu mfuruka z'inyamanswa mugugura ingendo muri Biro ya mukerarugendo. Ibigega nkibi birahari gusura:
• Ikigo cya biosphere "Asyania - Nova";
• Ikigo cy'inyanja kirabura;
• Azov - Sivash Parike ya Kamere;
• Umuyobozi nyabagendwa "Sagi";
• Burkuti Tract
• kinburn amacandwe.
Imwe mubyerekezo bizwi cyane birasuzumwa "Abasha - Nova" Aho inyamaswa ziba hanze ya selile.
Hano, mu kibaya, urashobora guhura n'amafarasi yo mu gasozi, zebra, inyamanswa, bimes, ostriches hamwe nandi matungo menshi. Ku nyama zibaho inyoni zitandukanye ziturutse kwisi yose. Ikigega gifite ifasi nini, nyuma yo kwiyongera urashobora kuruhuka mugicucu cyibiti bishaje. Hafi y'ibigo bya mukerarugendo byose bya Karheson bishora mu gutegura ingendo muri Abasha - Nova, ikiguzi cyagereranijwe ni nko ku muntu. Erega amatsinda manini haragabanuka.
Ikibuga cy'inyanja Umwihariko, kubera ko mu isi ya none itarengeje amagana nk'abo yagumye. Hariho inyoni zitandukanye zituyemo, benshi muribo baza mu gihe cy'itumba.
Hariho ububiko mu mujyi wa Pirie wambaye ubusa, maze mu ruzinduko rw'inzego z'ubukerarugendo zishobora gutegekwa hano, ntibishoboka kwinjira mu karere ka zone irinzwe.
Umugabane nyaburanga "Sagi" Abashinzwe kurinda imiterere n'ibimera, ubwoko budasanzwe bw'inyoni n'ibinyugunyugu baba hano. Mu ci, birashyushye rwose mu bubiko, kubera ko ifasi ifite ahanini ubwoko bw'ubutayu. Birakenewe kuzirikana niba uteganya gufata umwana muto.
Burkuti Tract - Ahantu hihishe kandi ihishe mumico, aho amashyamba arenga hamwe nubutayu bwa sandy buhujwe. Kamere idasanzwe, yarinzwe hano, ifite isura yambere, kimwe nimyaka ibihumbi 2 ishize.
Kimwe mubice byamayobera kandi bitara - Kinburnskaya Kosa giherereye ku gice cy'igice.
Hariho inyamaswa nyinshi zo mu gasozi, kuko aho hantu itungana kubakunda guhiga. Abarobyi barashobora kugerageza amahirwe yo gufata amafi yabo "Zahabu" bakoresheje ibintu bitandukanye. Ibidukikije bidasanzwe byabitswe muburyo bwibanze, rimwe na rimwe birashoboka kubona inyubako aho abaturage bato batuye. Bati, nijoro ahantu hatuje, imikumbi y'impyisi, iterabwoba abatuye agatsiko gato ku nkombe. Gutongana kubasizwe ntibisanzwe, birashoboka kubategeka gusa muri yombi ingendo zikomeye.