Plovdiv numujyi ushaje wiburayi. Afite imyaka igera ku 3.000 cyangwa nkaya, none, ntushobora gushidikanya ko hari icyo ubona. Muri icyo gihe, uyu ni umujyi wa kabiri munini wa Bulugariya, ariko ntabwo umujyi uzwi cyane mu company yacu ukunda sofiya, cyangwa resitora ishyushye. Ariko, Plovdiv numujyi ushimishije cyane. Kandi nibyo ushobora kubona hano.
Inzu Ndangamurage
Inzu ndangamurage hagati ya Plovdiv yashinzwe mu 1882. Hano urashobora, hamwe ninyandiko ebyiri kandi zishimira icyegeranyo gikize cyibiceri (munsi yingingo za 6,000 uhereye mu kinyejana cya 6-17). Ibinyejana byinshi bya kera, ibipimo bya kera, icyegeranyo cyibishushanyo. Muri rusange, hari ibihangano bigera ku bihumbi ijana by'ibihe bitandukanye by'umujyi ndetse n'igihugu. Inzu Ndangamurage yose yerekana ibihe bitandukanye byamateka - Ikigereki cyambere, Ikigereki cya kera, Roman, Hagati, Ottoman na Buligariya. Inzu ya neohithic irashimishije cyane - izi mbunda zose zibuye, amagufwa atandukanye, imiyoboro iva mu ibumba, umuringa ukomoka mu ibumba, erc. Imurikagurisha rifite agaciro cyane - ibikoresho bya zahabu hamwe na byose hamwe uburemere bwibiro 6. Birasa nkaho, iki masahani yari umutungo wumutegetsi wa Thracian wikinyejana cya 4-5 kugeza mubihe. Wow! Hariho icyegeranyo cy'Abaroma, kandi, umukire cyane. Ibishushanyo bitandukanye, Urwibutso, Sarcophages, Mosaic, amatara yibumba.
Aderesi: ul. Gusohora 1.
Dervish Monastery Mevlevi Khan
Uyu mogo y'abanayisi mu mujyi wa kera, muri Trindonzium. Muri icyo gihe, Trimonucium (cyangwa "imisozi itatu", Trichoholm) - izina rimwe ryitwa Umujyi wa kera. Hariho amatongo ya acropolis ya trimyonuim ya kera, mubyukuri iherereye kumisozi itatu. Kubera ko iki aricyo gice cya kera cyumujyi, noneho hari inyubako za smon zitandukanye: Urukuta rutandukanye rwa Thracian, inyubako zagati, amatongo yimisigiti ya Turukiya nibindi byinshi.
Gusubira muri iki kigo cy'abihaye Imana, birakwiye ko tumenya ko iyo nyubako imaze kuba iy'umuryango w'amadini w'Ubuperesi ya DANKANICHESK. "Mevlevi".
Uruganda rugizwe numusigiti, inzu yo kubyina mu mihango yinyubako za dervish na. Mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 19, ikigo cy'abihaye Imana cyangiritse, kandi uyu munsi dushobora kubona inyubako nini ya kare hamwe n'ibipimo bya metero 14x16 ku myuka y'imihango. Imbere, urashobora kubona inkingi 8 za oak, kimwe nigisenge hamwe na trim yimbaho. Birasa nkaho iyi nama zimaze kubashushanyijeho frescoes nibintu bifite amagambo yatanzwe na Korowani. No ku gisenge hari izuba ryimbaho. Mu burasirazuba bwa complex urashobora kubona amatongo yibyuruke bya kera. Ibindi byose byacukuwe, bishyirwa mucyumba cyo munsi mu gikari cy'abihaye Imana.
Inzu Ndangamurage ya siyansi
Iyi ni inzu ndangamurage nini muri Plovdiv. Byafunguwe mu 1960. Ibyegeranyo Ndangamurage byeguriwe Geologiya, Flora na Fauna na Buligariya. Inzu ndangamurage yeguriwe ingingo ku giti cye, nk'amafi, ibimera, inyoni, amabuye y'agaciro, n'ibindi. Hariho imvugo nini "amazi meza" - na metero kare 100. M URASHOBORA KUBONA AKAARIUM 44 Hamwe na Amoko 32 Yibihingwa Bya Exotic. Kandi icyegeranyo gishimishije cyane "hepfo yinyanja" - ibyo ni oya, nta korali, udusimba, ninyenyeri, ibintu byose "bibeshya" cyangwa kunyerera ku nyanja. Hariho isomero rifite ibice byingenzi ibihumbi 8 byingenzi mundimi zitandukanye, ariko ntabwo bishimishije cyane.
Itorero ry'abatagatinya Kontantin na Elena (Zombava Mutagatifu Mutagatifu Kantantin na Elena)
Iri nitorero rya kera rya Plovdiv. Kugira ngo ushimishe iyi nyubako, ba mukerarugendo bagiye ku nkombe zose, bityo rero, ntutangazwe nimwambikira imbaga nini iruhande rw'itorero. Itorero riherereye mu mujyi wa kera hafi y'amagera ya kera ya Himar Kapia. Yubatse urusengero mu kinyejana cya 4 n'ahantu abahowe Imana b'Abasivesi na Memnos na 38 biciwe mu bantu 304 na 38. Itorero ryubatswe mu rwego rw'umwami w'abami Kontantin, bamenye ubukristo na nyina Elena. Kubwamahirwe, ku ngoma ya Ottoman, urusengero rwarimbuwe inshuro nyinshi. Kubwibyo, uyumunsi isura yitorero nigisubizo cyibisubizo mpuzamahanga byo kubaka 1832. Ibyinshi mu itorero ritangaje ritangaje rya zahabu iconasis n'ibishushanyo bya XIX. Urusengero ruracyafite agaciro, hariho serivisi n'iminsi mikuru y'idini. Ubwinjiriro bw'itorero ni ubuntu. Mu ci, urusengero rurafunguye kuva 9h00 kugeza 18h00, muri wikendi isaha imwe. Ibisigaye byurusengero birakinguye kugeza saa kumi n'umugoroba.
Aderesi: ul. EDARY, 24.
Umusigiti wisi (Hüdavendigâr Camii)
Uru nirwo rusengero rwibanze rwa Plovdiv. Yubatswe hano Abanyaturukiya hagati yikinyejana cya 14 kurubuga rwa katedrali ya Petka Bethka Tarnovskaya. Byemezwa ko uyu musigiti ari kimwe mu nzego nini kandi ya kera ya kisilamu muri Balkans. Birumvikana ko inyubako irashimishije. Cyane cyane, icyumba cyo gusenga gifite dome icyenda na minsat hamwe numutako wumutuku-umutuku, kimwe no gushushanya urukuta nyamara xviii - muri Xviii - muri Xviii - Ibinyejana bya Xviii - Muri Ounty . Witegure gusohoka ushyire umutwe wijimye mugihe ugiye muriyi musigiti ukomeye. Nibyo, kandi byiza uhita ushyira ku mwenda muremure.
Aderesi: ul. Zhelezarsk, 2.
Inzu Ndangamurage
Iyi nzu ndangamurage ishyirwa mu nyubako ishaje yo mu 1847, rimwe na rimwe yari iy'umuturage ukize. By the way, urufatiro rwiyi miterere ni igice cyurukuta rwa kera. Ikintu gishimishije cyinyubako nuko kuruhande rwibice ifite amagorofa 2, kandi kuruhande rwinyuma - hasi 4. Dore ikintu nk'iki! Imbere mu nyubako nanone nibyiza cyane, birahita bisobanutse ko agace k'abakire kandi kabajwe kabayeho hano, ninkuta. Inzu ndangamurage "yaremye" hano mu mwaka wa 17 w'ikinyejana gishize. Bigaragara ko bitemezwa ko iyi ari inzu ndangamurage ya kabiri nini y'iyi gahunda mu gihugu. Ni ukuvuga, hano urashobora kumenya byose kubyerekeye umuco w'aka gace mu kinyejana cya 18-19, urashaka kuvuga, mugihe cyibihe bya Buligariya. Kurugero, hariho imyambarire myinshi yigihugu, imitako itandukanye, ibikoresho bya muzika, ibikoresho byitorero nibindi byose. Kandi hano urashobora kwiga uburyo imyenda ya Bulugariya mu binyejana byashize, nkuko divayi yabigenje, ibyuma byavuwe kandi bikora ubuvumvu.
Aderesi: ul. Dr. Art. Chomakova, 2.
Oya, birumvikana ko atari byose! Umujyi ni munini! Muri rusange, ngwino hano byibuze iminsi itatu cyangwa ine kugirango byose bituze.