Safaga iri mu mujyi muto wo mu Misiri, uherereye ku nkombe z'inyanja Itukura maze uzwiho igihugu cyose ndetse no kure cyane y'inyanja nziza. Ikigaragara ni uko umusenyi wumukara winyanja ya Safagi ushimishijwe no gukiza.
Ariko usibye ibi, hariho naryo umwuka mwiza wumye kandi usukuye cyane, kandi ubwiza bwa korali korali burambuye hafi ku nkombe. Ibi byose hamwe mubyongeyeho no guhitamo amahoteri, resitora hamwe nibindi bikoresho remezo byubukerarugendo kandi bigatera Safaga kimwe muri resitora nziza cyane muri Egiputa.
Usibye kuvuga ibiruhuko byumugezi byinyanja, Resort ya Safaga ikurura abandi bakunzi benshi ba siporo itandukanye. Hafi ya kamere ubwayo, ibintu byose bikenewe byashyizweho hano kugirango bifatanye umuyaga na kitesurfing.
Nibyiza, ibigo byinshi byo kwibira buri gihe bibangamiye muri Safaga kubantu bose bashaka kwishimira ubwiza bwisi yisi. Nanone hano akenshi bakunda abashakanye bakunda bidasanzwe, kandi bagaharanira munsi y'amazi kugirango bakore umuhango wo gushyingirwa.
Noneho, muri Safagi, niba ubishaka, urashobora kujya ku rubavu ku bitotsi bizwi cyane, i Cairo, ndetse no kwitabira ibira hafi y'umujyi wa Farawo.
Ugereranije ntabwo ari kure ya resitora ni oasis dahla. Mu misiri, iherereye mu kibaya cya Nili hafi ya hatura iteka nk'ikiro nk'iki nka farafra na Harga. Ariko Oasis Dahla yakiriye kandi kuba icyamamare kubera inkomoko ashyushye, kandi ba mukerarugendo benshi baza hano kugira ngo babone ubutabazi igihe Radiculis n'indwara zimwe na zimwe z'isi.
Inzira karemano cyane amazi hano afata ubushyuhe bwo kongera impamyabumenyi 43. Nkuko, isoko ikunzwe cyane iherereye mu mujyi wa Muta kandi yakiriye izina rye mu izina ry'imana b'abafana. Hafi yinkomoko hari hoteri kubagenzi aho ushobora guhagarara. Muri iki nda ushobora gusura inzu ndangamurage izwi cyane ya ethnographic, aho umuco wa oasisi dahl wasobanuwe muburyo burambuye.
Kuba mu biruhuko i Safaga, ugomba rwose gusura intebe ye, yaremwe na Tsar Sakhura, wategekaga mu kinyagihumbi cya gatatu BC. Muri iyo minsi, yari ishingiro ry'ubucuruzi kandi bwo kwiga amazi y'inyanja Itukura.
Noneho kuva kuri iki cyambu, gitandukanijwe ninyanja hamwe nibice bimwe bisanzwe byinkombe, amato abagenzi aragenda muri Arabiya Sawudite, andi mijyi ya Misiri, muri Yorodani, ndetse no gukusanya amato yigenga, akusanya abakerarugendo mu birwa hafi no mu nyanja.
Birashimishije kubona buri mwaka mu kugwa ku cyambu cya Safag, ingendo nyinshi zo mu Misiri zijya mu idini ry'Abanyedini ryagiye mu idini rya Hija - mu mujyi, riherereye mu burengerazuba bwa Arabiya Sawudite. Dukurikije inyigisho za Islamu Hajd, buri Muyisilamu agomba kugera byibuze rimwe mubuzima bwe.
Ibirometero bike bivuye hagati ya Safaga nicyatsi kibisi cya kera cya Farawo cya Mipweli, kitwa El COMEUR. Aha hantu hariya yari muri Egiputa ya kera cyane ko imbata zabaye ubucuruzi, ndetse n'ibicuruzwa, byari bishimishije cyane muri ibyo bihe.
Aka gace noneho wafatwaga nkutubato biva muri Somaliya kugera i Cairo - kuva aho, ntabwo rero ari imitako gusa, amagufwa yinzovu n'ibirungo bitandukanye. Hafi kandi ku cyambu cya Farawo cya Misiri, hari ikindi kintu kizwi - ahantu ho guhanuka k'ubwato hamwe n'akabari, boherejwe i Haj Meka mu 1992, boherezwa muri Reef.
Noneho, kuba mu biruhuko i Safaga, birakwiye kandi gusura urusengero rwa Serape, na no muri Alegizandiriya kandi rweguriwe Imana Serapis. Iki nikiremwa gitangaje cyahujije ibiranga imana ebyiri (osiris na apis) no mumashusho yumuntu usanzwe. Muri uru rusengero rwa kera, munzira, urashobora kubona ishusho ye.
Muri iyo bihe bihebuje muri Egiputa, hari ahantu henshi kandi buri wese yitwaga Serapeum. Muri Alexandria amwe, uru rusengero rwubatswe mugihe cyinama yinama ya Ptolémée III, yategekwaga kuri 246-222 kugeza ibihe byacu. Hanyuma, nk'uko amateka n'ibisobanuro byamateka, Serapeum yari urusengero ruhebuje kandi runini, ku buryo tuvuga mu kigo cy'ikigereki cy'umujyi.
Tobia ni ikirwa gito rwose kiri mu nyanja Itukura, kandi iherereye hafi y'ikosa ryo muri Egiputa rya Safaga. Ubu ni ahantu nyaburanga cyane, ariko usibye ibi, akurura abantu benshi. Iki kirwa ubwacyo nuko isabwa rito ritigeze ribaho, ryuzuyeho umucanga kandi udafite ibimera byose.
Ariko, kuri iki kirwa hari umusenyi munini wumucanga hamwe na ba mukerarugendo hano bazana ubwato. Nibyiza, ibinyuranye bikurura ubwiza bwamazi yiki kirwa, kuko ikirwa kikikijwe na korali ishimishije ya korali, kandi mumazi ye hari amafi menshi adasanzwe, hamwe na jelefish, mollyfish nibindi biremwa bya marine. Kandi, akenshi hariho amayeri manini yo mu nyanja, atera amagi kumusenyi.
Ikindi gikurura cyane - igihome cya Turukiya kiherereye muri Safaga hafi ya resitora. Yubatswe mu kinyejana cya cumi na gatandatu kandi yafatwaga nk'imwe mu bintu nyamukuru bikurura igihugu. Bamwe mubagenzi baje muri Safagu gusa kugirango babone iki gihome, bwubatswe nabatuye Turukiya. Hano urashobora kubyishimira ubwiza, umva inkuru yubuyobozi ivuga amateka yibyo wacyo kandi birumvikana ko utera amafoto ateye ubwoba.
Kandi, ntabwo kure cyane ya Safaga harimo na kariyeri izwi cyane, yita mons claudianus. Baherereye iruhande rw'abandi matongo ya kera yo muri Egiputa, ni ukuvuga hamwe n'urusengero rw'Imana rwa Serapis, hamwe n'umujyi w'Abaroma ndetse no mu gihome kizwi. Kugirango ubone ibi byose, ugomba gusa gutwara kilometero zigera kuri 44.
Quarries ntabwo ari urwibutso rwihariye rwububiko, ariko nanone nimwe mubintu bikurura cyane muri Egiputa. Nkuko mubizi, pantheon ya kera y'Abaroma icyarimwe yubatswe muri granite granite ya granite nini cyane y'umukara n'umweru. Kandi ibi bikoresho byari gucungwa gusa muriyi kariyeri. By the way, nkuko ubushakashatsi bwerekanye, ibikoresho ko iyi mibare ikungahaye ntabwo ari nziza gusa, ahubwo iramba.