Hafi nta mukerarugendo ufite, ndetse no ku nshuro ya mbere kuza i Mumbai, ntibigera bivuka - ibyo ushobora kubona hano, kuko umujyi utanga bidasanzwe. Birashoboka cyane ko ikibazo kivuka, nigute ushobora kubona byose kugirango ubone byose, cyane cyane niba ufite imipaka mugihe runaka. Gusa ntukibagirwe, usibye ibipimo ngenderwaho, bigenewe buri mukerarugendo, kugenda no gukurura ikirere cyumujyi.
Mumbai arashimishije cyane kandi amabara atangaje kuburyo hano, nko mubice byose bishimishije, umujyi urashobora guhita ushyiramo byinshi kuri ibyo bikurura. Gutembera rero ahantu hakenewe hasobanuwe mubitabo byose biyobora bigomba kuvamo kuvangwa ningoro ndangamurage, galeries na parike. Noneho ntuzaba ufite kumva ko umunsi wose mubuzima runaka bwigihe kirekire kandi birarambiranye.
Ugomba kandi kumenya kandi umubare munini wibibanza bishimishije muri Mumbai birashobora gusurwa kubuntu, ariko ku bwinjiriro bwingoro ndangamurage na gallery igomba kwishyura. Kandi niyo byaba biteranira muri uyu mujyi, hanyuma wambare inkweto nziza, kubera ko intera hano ari nini cyane. Abakobwa bagomba kuvugurura kugirango bapfukeme kandi baracyabika hamwe nigitambara gito, bashobora gupfuka imitwe n'ibitugu, bihurira gitunguranye gusura imisigiti cyangwa mu nsengero.
Ni ngombwa gutangira gusura akarere kaguka, kuko ubwabyo ari ugukurura. Niba utihutiye kugendagenda neza, uzabona umubare munini winyubako zabakoloni kandi birumvikana ko amasaro manini ya Mumbai, ari muri kariya gace. Mbere ya byose, irembo ryu Buhinde - icyitwa Ikimenyetso cya Bakerarugendo Mumbai. Iyi miterere yubugarazi, iherereye ku nkombe z'inyanja y'Abarabu.
Iyi ballet arch ubunini butangaje bwa metero 26 z'uburebure, bwubatswe mu rwego rwo kubahiriza uruzinduko rw'Umwami George V. Uyu munsi ba mukerarugendo bahora bazenguruka iyi nzego, kandi atari ku manywa gusa, Ariko ndetse nijoro. Ahantu hazwi cyane mumujyi ko bigoye gufata ifoto hano kugirango ikamurikire itabona byibuze abahinde icumi.
Ikindi kimenyetso kizwi cyane cya Mumbai ni Taj Mahal - hoteri izwi cyane yinyenyeri, iherereye ako kanya hakurya y'Ubuhinde. Niba rero uhatuye giturumbuka, uzashima ibitekerezo byiza byintwari yubatswe no mu nyanja itagira iherezo. Taj Mahal ntabwo ari hoteri nziza gusa, ariko nanone ari ingenzi cyane kumujyi ufite inyubako ifite amateka akize. Mu myaka 100 ishize, agereranya ubutunzi no kwinezeza mu Buhinde. Ntushobora rero gufata amashusho ya hoteri hanze, ariko nanone kugirango ukuremo umubare urimo.
Birumvikana ko sitasiyo ya Victoria yitiriwe Catrapati Shivaji izaba ikarita y'ubucuruzi idasubirwaho. Ibi nibyingenzi kandi bitangaje sitasiyo nini mubuhinde. Mu buryo bwabwo, yibutsa ingoro y'umwami, iherereye ahantu mu Bwongereza. Ariko, birakwiye gusa kwinjiramo, ugahita wisanga mu Buhinde mwiza. Imitako yintambara irema itandukaniro riri rikabije ryibintu byimbere. Imbere, mubyukuri ni station isanzwe, nini cyane kandi yuzuye kandi yanduye. Kubaka byatangiye mu 1878 kandi bikomeza imyaka 10.
Nta gushidikanya, kandi ukurengurwa bidasanzwe, kandi ntabwo ari umujyi wa Mumbai gusa, ahubwo, ariko, ahari, Ubuhinde bwose ni Gat. Ibi mubyukuri ni kumesa binini, biherereye mu kirere gifunguye. Hano kuva mu museke kandi kugeza izuba rirenze umugore n'umugabo ukomoka mu Buhinde bwo hasi bw'Abahinde bahanagura intoki, hanyuma bakarishe kandi batsindira toni zambara. Muri aya masozi, amahoteri, ibitaro n'ibigo bitandukanye bya Leta bya Mumbai bakorerwa.
Kureba aha hantu, ugomba gufata tagisi. Niba yoherejwe mu mujyi rwagati, bizatwara amafaranga agera kuri 200. Kumesa biherereye munsi yinzoka, ba mukerarugendo benshi banyuzwe cyane no kugenzura inzira, bareba hejuru. Nibyiza, urashobora kumanuka, kuguyobora. Niba ushaka kugura urujijo kuri Kolabe, noneho uzakenera amadorari 25 hamwe numuhanda. Nibyiza, niba ufashe icyerekezo aho, bizaba bihendutse cyane.
Ahantu hazwi cyane muri Mumbai ni urwa rwinzovu. Iherereye mu cyerekezo cy'iburasirazuba kuva mu mujyi kandi kizwiho igihugu cyose gifite ubuvumo bwa kera bwinsengero. Urashobora kugura itike ya Pier hafi yirembo ryu Buhinde. Igihe munzira ni hafi isaha imwe. Abakuze bakeneye kwishyura kugirango basure ikirwa amafaranga 5. Ubuvumo bugomba kuzamuka intambwe.
Ariko, kubadashaka kuzamuka, hariho serivisi yubuhinde gusa hano - urashobora gutanga nka raja nyayo mu buvumo ku ntebe. Mbere yubuvumo hari undi mubare, kuko ubwinjiriro imbere ugomba kwishyura amafaranga 250. Urusengero rwubatswe mu binyejana cya gatanu-munani byo mu bihe byacu, kandi byeguriwe Imana rwose Shiva. Ubuvumo nyamukuru, bwitwa Mahazamurti, ninyungu zikomeye. Mu nzira igana mu rusengero urashobora guhura n'inguge Omnipresent.
Mumbai ni umujyi w'amadini atandukanye, kubera ko abakristo n'abayisilamu, n'abahindu, na Jains na Jain batura hano. Ntabwo buri gihe utu gace kababera mumahoro, kurugero, kugongana bikunze kuvuka hagati yabayisilamu nabahindu. Mbere ya byose, ugomba gusura umusigiti i Mumbai, uzwi cyane muri uyu mujyi, kandi uherereye ku kirwa gito hafi ya Warli. Urashobora kugenda mumusigiti gusa kumuhanda muto muto muto.
Iyi nyubako yubatswe mu 1431, kandi ahabwa umukandama w'Abayisilamu, uwo mu buzima bwe yagabanije ubutunzi bwe bwose ajya i Haja. Kubwamahirwe, kubera ubusaza bwe, ntiyashoboraga kuhagera apfira mumuhanda. Nyuma, yashyinguwe i Mumbai aragenda umusigiti wa Haji aha hantu. Imbere mu musigiti, mubisanzwe ni abizera benshi kandi harafunzwe rwose, kuko burigihe haba mukwakwakwagukishwa bitewe nuko umuyaga n'amazi arimbura inyubako. Imbere mu musigiti urashobora gusura imva yumutagatifu, gusa ntuzibagirwe kubyerekeye imyambarire.
Kuva ku musigiti wa Khaji, urusengero rushingiye ku rusengero ruzwi cyane rwa Mahalakshmi. Iyi ni imwe yubahwa cyane mu nsengero za Mumbai yeguriwe ku giti cye cy'Abahindu Lakshmi, yubatswe mu 1785. Ingano yiyi miterere ni nto, kandi ntibishoboka ko umuntu azakubita urwego cyangwa ubwiza. Imbere mu rusengero, uzabona ibishusho byeguriwe imana eshatu z'ingenzi z'Abahindu - Mahalakshmi, Mahasaravati na Mahakali. Imbere mu rusengero ni imbaraga zikomeye zikomeye, aha hantu harimo gusa gutuza n'amahoro. Mbere yo kwinjira murusengero, urashobora kugura indabyo kubitambo, ibicuruzwa byidini nibiryohereye.
Muri Mumbai akwiriye gusura n'urusengero nyamukuru - itorero rya Mariya ku musozi, riherereye mu gace ka gangway. Iri torero rifite inkuru zikize, ariko twakagombye kumenya ko yashoboye kugura isura ye gusa mu 1904. Nubwo mu Buhinde, inyubako nk'izo ntizisanzwe, ariko ziracyari katedrali ishimishije, yubatswe mu buryo bw'igice cya gomi, ndetse no mu minsi yacu itera gutandukana inyuma y'umujyi urusaku n'umujyi ushyushye.
No muri Mumbai Hariho abayoboke benshi b'amadini yakozwe na Jainism. Kubwibyo, bafite urusengero rwabo hafi yumuhanda wa Walquiswar. Jainism na we ni umwe mu madini y'igihugu yo mu Buhinde. Muri Jain insengero mubisanzwe zitandukanye nabandi bafite uburambe bwabo kandi mugihe kimwe ubworoherane. Nubwo ifeza hamwe na zahabu ikoreshwa cyane kubishushanyo mbonera, ariko ibintu byose bikorwa mumabara yabujijwe cyane. Kubera ko Jainim abwiriza yuzuye urugomo rero, kubera gusura uru rusengero hari amategeko amwe. Ntabwo byemewe hano hamwe nibintu byuruhu - umukandara, inkingi, inkweto nibindi nkibyo.