Vologda ni umujyi wo mu majyaruguru, wishimira gukundwa cyane mu combe zacu, ariko no muri ba mukerarugendo baturutse mu mahoro yose. Nk'uko byatangajwe n'amateka, Vologda nta gushidikanya, urungano rwa Moscou, kubera ko amateka yarwo na yo yatangiye mu kinyejana cya cumi na rimwe. Umwami w'Uburusiya Ivan Grozny yari uwo mujyi wo mu majyaruguru, ndetse yashakaga kubigira umurwa mukuru w'Uburusiya. Imigambi ye kubwimpamvu zimwe ntizasohojwe.
Ariko umujyi wakomeje kubaho ubuzima bwe kandi ugaterana byihuse, na we yateye imbere muri yo umukono n'umuco ninganda. Uyu munsi, abagenzi bose bahagera hano barashobora kwishimira inzibutso nziza zahise, babitswe muri uyu mujyi. Muri bo, urashobora guhamagara katedrali n'insengero, gukubita ubukuru bwabo, ndetse n'inzu nyinshi z'imbaho.
Mbere ya byose, ba mukerarugendo bageze muri Vologda, cyane cyane uhagarariye igice cyiza cy'ubumuntu, bagakomeza kuva hano, kubera ko uyu mujyi umaze igihe kinini ukomoka mu murwa mukuru w'Uburusiya. Birashoboka, gusinzira Vologda, abashinzwe no kumeza ninzitizi bazwiho isi yose. Ibicuruzwa byose byakozwe hano rwose birahari rwose, kubera ko babubangamira gusa mu ntoki zoroheje zikarika bakoresheje ibikoresho bidasanzwe - inkoko.
Mu buryo butangaje, ubu burobyi bwatangiye kwiteza imbere mu nda ya Vologda mu kinyejana cya cumi n'umunani kandi bidatinze byamenyekanye cyane. Ibyerekeye Lalogda Laces Laces yahise yiga hanze y'Uburusiya n'aho nabo barabikenewe. Mbere ya byose, iterambere ryubu bukorikori ryabaye kubera ko ibibaho byateye imbere muri kano karere. Muri iki gihe, ibicuruzwa by'uruganda rw'impyisi "urubura" rukunzwe cyane. Urashobora kubigura mu iduka ryibigo byuru ruganda ahantu ho guhaha, mumashanyarazi "ku muhanda wa Vologda" kumuhanda wa Chekhov, mu Nzu Ndangamurage.
Usibye lace nyayo, akarere k'imigozi kamaze igihe kinini kizwi cyane kubera uburobyi budasanzwe bwo gutobora. Ibicuruzwa byose bikozwe mubikoresho bisanzwe - urwego rwo hejuru rwibishishwa bya birch, birangwa nibara ryitonda-ya zahabu. Kubera umucyo n'imbaraga z'ibi bikoresho, bikozwe muri byo bikozwe mugihe kirekire bikurikizwa mubuzima bwa buri munsi no gushushanya imbere. Vese, ibiseke, imigati, ibibindi byo kubika ibicuruzwa bitandukanye, isanduku, ibyapa byo gushushanya, imitako nibindi bigurishwa i Vaogs. Umubare munini wibicuruzwa ushyikirizwa kumuhanda wa Blagoveshchenskaya mububiko "inzu ya Matrengeriye".
Nta bizwi cyane, ahari, ba mukerarugendo muri Vologda bishimira ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe bya feza, bigizwe nibishushanyo mbonera byongera umukara. Ibicuruzwa nkibi byitwa "Amajyaruguru" hano. Uyu murobyi watangiriye mu bihe bya kure muri Vologda Uturug hafi ya Vologda. Umwihariko wacyo nuko amashusho yose akoreshwa mubicuruzwa hamwe nuburyo bukabije ukurikije ikoranabuhanga rishaje. Kugeza ubu, imitako nk'iyi ikozwe muri veliky usters usters yo mu majyaruguru. Urashobora kandi kubigura mububiko "indabyi".
Ku muhanda wa Soviet muri "iduka rya Masters", abantu bose barashobora kubona ubwitonzi budasanzwe barimbishijwe cyane. Uyu murobyi watangiriye kandi mu kinyejana cya cumi na karindwi mu karere ka Vologda. Kandi byerekana ishusho itangaje yamabara atangaje kumurongo wera. Ububiko bwerekana amakuru menshi yibicuruzwa - amashusho, isabune, panels, imitako, imitako, amafarashi ashushanya kandi byinshi.
Kimwe mu bintu bizwi cyane byazanye mukerarugendo mu nda vologda biratangaje cyane kumva inkweto. Bakozwe mubidukikije hamwe nibibazo bisanzwe kandi bigumana ubushyuhe bushimishije ndetse no muburabu bukomeye. Kandi, tubikesha ubwoya bwabiboshye muri bo, indwara nkizo nka rhematism na rubagimpande bashoboye gukira. Urashobora kubona inkweto nini nyinshi zongeye mububiko "indabyo za Vologda".
Kuva mu bihe bya kera, akarere gafunguye karazwiho kubyara Flax, ibicuruzwa biva kuri ibi bikoresho biramenyerewe bidasanzwe hano. Mu iduka ku muhanda wa Herzen, witwa "idubu mu majyaruguru", urashobora kubona ibicuruzwa byiza bikozwe muri flax karemano. Imyenda nkiyi ni hygroscopique, iramba kandi ihumeka. Kubwibyo, imyenda ivuye iramba cyane kandi muburyo bwibikorwa ntabwo ibura ibara. Usibye imyambaro nziza, iduka irashobora kandi kugurwa igitambaro, imbonerahamwe, umwenda, ibikinisho byoroshye, ibikinisho rusange.
Kuva kera, ikarita yo gusura uyu mujyi nigicuruzwa kizwi kandi kizwi cyane, nkamavuta ya vologda. Yakozwe nibisubizo bidasanzwe bya kera ku mata yaho. Aya mavuta afite uburyohe bushimishije kandi butangaje impumuro nziza. Nibyiza kugura aya mavuta mububiko bwihariye kuruganda, gusa witondere gupakira - amahitamo yimari, birumvikana, ariko kubwimpano nibyiza, nkuko bimera, nka kimwe no mu nteko y'ibiti.