Mubyukuri bamwe barenze mumyaka mike ishize, umurwa mukuru wa Repubulika ya Azaribayijan, umujyi wa Baku, ariko ntibyashobokaga kwitwa ubukerarugendo buzwi, ariko ubu ibintu byose birahinduka byihuse kubagenzi. Umujyi munini rero wumuturanyi we wa hafi mubyukuri ntabwo ushimishije kuruta ibindi mijyi myinshi yi Burayi. Twabibutsa ko tubikesheje inganda za peteroli yateye imbere, Baku yiyongera, ni byiza kandi biteza imbere kandi muri rusange, abahanga mu mijyi bafite gahunda zikomeye zo guteza imbere umujyi. Ariko na none baku nta gushidikanya ko bazatungurwa, wenda ndetse na ba mukerarugendo bakomeye cyane.
Birumvikana ko bashimishije muri Baku ari umujyi we wa kera cyangwa uko ari mu karere kamwe cyitwa Indori Sheheri, ukikijwe n'urukuta rw'ibigori byateganijwe neza. By the way, ushobora kubibona muri firime "Ukuboko kwa Diyama", kuko mu 1968 byari i Baku ko ibice byose by'amahanga muri filime yo gusenga byarashwe. Umujyi wa kera ufite ikirere kidasanzwe, kandi muri Corys Ableys, kurwana rwose, kwihisha amahoteri mato, imisigiti, imisigiti ya kera, amaduka menshi ya Souvenir.
Isaro rya Buher Sheher rwose ni umunara wumukobwa hamwe ningoro ya Shirvankhov, ndetse banashyirwa kumurongo wumurage wa UNESCO. Nubwo uyu ari umujyi ushaje, ariko nyamara, aho utagiye hose, uzabona ikirere kinini cy'ikirahure ahantu hose - ibyo bita iminara yaka umuriro. Kugirango rero nyuma yamakarita yose hamwe nibitekerezo byumujyi ushobora kubona umujyi wa kera no kumateka ye iminara.
Iyi minara yaka umuriro ni ishema Baku - bubatswe hashize imyaka itanu kandi kugeza ubu ni inyubako ndende mumujyi. Mubyukuri umuryango ukurikira kuriyi minara hariya nini yo kwitegereza ushobora kwishimira ibitekerezo byiza bya baku bay. Biroroshye cyane kuhagera, kuko uzakuzanira ngaho ibintu byubusa, uva mumazi.
Usibye izi mvugo eshatu zuzuye i Baku Hariho umubare uhagije wimishinga ishimishije. Birashoboka cyane ko abambere muribo bakimara kuhagera uzabona inyubako idasanzwe yikibuga cyindege mpuzamahanga. Umuco wa Centre ya Heydar Aliyeva nayo iratangaje cyane, mugukora umushinga umwubatsi wa Irani Hadid wamamaye. Iyi ni imiterere nini yera yimiterere itunguranye hamwe nimpande zinyuranye zamenyekanye muri 2014 inyubako nziza kwisi.
Ariko, ntabwo ari kure yimishinga yose, kuko hariho byinshi muri Baku aribyo bigomba gushyirwa mubikorwa gusa. Noneho ikigo cyubucuruzi kirimo kubakwa muburyo bwa lotus, ku nkombe y'Inyanja ya Caspiya, umujyi wera ukura hamwe n'inyubako nshya z'ubwubatsi no gushyirwaho hamwe na Hotel Crescent yarumiwe. Nyuma y'iyi mishinga yose nini ishyirwa mu bikorwa, nta gushidikanya ko ihagaze kumurongo umwe hamwe n'umurwa mukuru munini wuburayi.
Ariko rero, usibye pompous Chic i Baku, hari icyo ubona kandi, nukuvuga, uhereye imbere, cyane cyane ko ikoranabuhanga rikoreshwa mu ngoro ndangamurage zaho. Kubwibyo, birakenewe kuzamuka kumunara no kumenyana numugani wacyo nyamukuru, biherereye ku magorofa menshi, hanyuma ujye mubyumba byihuta byingoro ya Shirvanshakh, kugirango byiyongereye mumateka ashimishije ya Azaribayijan. Nibyiza, hanyuma ujye wiga ubuhanzi bugezweho mu kigo ndangamuco cya Hordar Aliyev, aho, aho, hiyongereyeho ingaruka za Futuristic, haracyari imiterere y'inyubako nziza z'umujyi.
Birakwiye kandi gusura inzu ndangamurage ya tapi ni inyubako idasanzwe, yateguwe muburyo bwa tapi yazungurutse. Hano hari kopi yamashuri atandukanye yubufatanye. Kandi, tugomba kwihatira mu mujyi nimugoroba iyo bwije, kuko imihanda muri iki gihe imurikirwa n'umuriro ryiza, inyubako zirabagirana, kandi amasoko arabagirana, kandi amasoko arabagirana n'amabara meza umwuka ufata. Kandi ni nziza cyane muri iki gihe cyumunsi iminara ya flame, kuko hariho byihuse guhinduranya urumuri udafite umwanya wo kumukurikira.
Ariko, nko munani uwo ari wo wose wa Baku, hari no gusubira inyuma. Mbere ya byose, biragenda, jams traffic cyane cyane mukigo cyamateka, aho imihanda myinshi ifunganye hamwe nibibazo byinshi binini hamwe na parikingi. Iya kabiri, ishobora kutifuza ikintu icyo aricyo cyose, ni inyubako nyinshi. Ariko hano tugomba guha icyubahiro - ibi biracyari uruhande rwinyuma rwumujyi uhinga vuba, iki kintu ginini kandi gisanzwe. Kurenza urugero, abo bakerarugendo batanywa itabi, mugihe cyo gusura ba resitora ya Baku, barashobora guhura nabyo. Ikigaragara ni uko muri Azaribayijan ntabujijwe kunywa itabi, na resitora ntizigabanywamo ibyumba byo kunywa itabi kandi bitanywa itabi. Uzagomba rero kwihanganira umwotsi w'itabi muri salle, cyangwa uhitemo ikigo gito cyangwa ikigo gito kumuhanda, aho uzashobora kwicara kuruhande rwabasuye itabi.
Birumvikana ko uko igikundiro cy'igihugu gifatwa nk'imwe mu nyungu zingenzi za Baku, zirimo umubare munini w'amasahani y'ibiryo by'intama, kubera ko Azaribayijanis ashobora kubitegura neza. Ibyokurya bimwe birazwi cyane ku baturage bacu babayeho mu mijyi minini - ni Dolma, Cybab na Ly'ab kebab, ndetse n'abadafite ubuzima bwinshi bwa Plov. Byongeye kandi, ntibikwiye ko tutibagirwa ko ari inzobere nziza kandi mu mahanga mu burasirazuba.
Naho imyumvire kuri ba mukerarugendo b'Abarusiya, ntabwo rwose bafite ubwoba iyo basuye Baku. Ikigaragara ni uko Azerubayijan, birumvikana ko ari naho Repubulika ya Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti, kandi abaturage benshi baho baracyafite umubano wa hafi n'Uburusiya, kugira ngo ba mukerarugendo b'Abarusiya bafite ineza cyane. Kandi mu nzego zimwe zishingiye ku nzu, urashobora no kukubaza aho wowe nuburyo wakunze umujyi, hanyuma uzane uko ikigo kirimo. Abaturage benshi baho bavuga Ikirusiya, erega, usibye ko urubyiruko rushobora kujya mu Cyongereza mubihe bimwe.
Azerubayijan, birumvikana ko ari igihugu cyizuba cyane, mugihe rero utajyayo, noneho uzagira amahirwe menshi yo kubifata ikirere neza kandi cyizuba. Ukwezi gukonjesha ni Mutarama, kuko muri iki gihe ni urubura, kandi umuyaga ukomeye urahuha hafi yigihugu. Nubwo ku nkombe, aho Baku iherereye, urubura ntiruzaba, kandi ubushyuhe burashobora gutandukana kuva kuri dogere 0 kugeza 12 z'ubushyuhe. Ubu ni ubushyuhe bwiza bwo kuzenguruka umujyi. Ntushaka kuzenguruka umujyi mugihe cyubukonje - hitamo ibihe bishyushye. Kurugero, muri Mata ku nkombe, ibintu byose bimaze kumera, muraho, muri Gicurasi, impeshyi y'ubu itangirira i Baku. Ntiwibagirwe ko umujyi uherereye ku nkombe z'inyanja ya Caspiya kandi hafi yayo ifite inyanja.