Bigomba kuvugwa ko ingoro iri i St. Petersburg igihe kinini ziyemeje kureba ubwubatsi bwuyu mujyi. Kumyaka magana abiri, umubare munini wabami nabami babaga mu mujyi, n'abayobozi banini, ndetse na barkistokarasi bari bafite umurwa mukuru w'ingirakamaro. Kubwibyo, ntakintu gitangaje mubyukuri nuko St. Petersburg iherereye mumwanya wambere muburusiya ntabwo ari inyubako yingoro gusa, ahubwo ni na ro kwinezeza nubutunzi bwihuse.
Igihe kimwe, abubatsi beza bo muri icyo gihe batumiwe kugira uruhare mu iyubakwa ry'ingoro za THESITISS - Rastrolli, Kvareki, Trezini, Leblon n'abandi. Byongeye kandi, buri ngoro yubatswe yubatswe yagaragaye mu buryo butangwa na Style yubatswe ihakana icyo gihe. Birumvikana ko nyuma yo guhambana guhirika ubutegetsi, ingoro nyinshi zamuriwe mu gushyira mu bikorwa by'ibigo by'Abasoviyeti. Gusa ni bike mu byumba by'imigozi byari bifite amahirwe n'ingoro ndangamurage.
Ingoro y'ingenzi ya St. Petersburg - Igihe cy'itumba kuri ba mukerarugendo benshi izwi kandi nka Herumitage. Iherereye ku dosiye. Iyi nyubako itanga inkuru eshatu igizwe nibyumba 1084 na 117. Muri rusange, mbere yuko aha hantu habaye ingoro y'itumba rya Petero Jyewe nyuma yongeye kubaka inshuro eshanu. Imirimo iheruka muri iki cyerekezo yakozwe hakurikijwe ubuyobozi bw'ubwubatsi bushingiye ku nzamuka ku cyerekezo cy'Ubuzube Elizabeth Petrovna. Uyu munsi, Herumige ni inzu ndangamurage nini ningengo yinyamanswa aho imurikani zirenga miliyoni eshatu zibikwa.
Ariko, ingoro y'itumba rya Peter iyambere iracyabitswe none iri mu kigo cya hermitage ya leta kandi gikubiye mukubaka ikinamico. Nubwo byari byinshi kuvugurura abashakashatsi, byari byiza gushinga imbibi za kera - ingoro ya petrovsky none nibyumba byinshi byagaruwe kandi imyizerere ye bwite nyir'ingoro.
Ingoro yo mu cyi cya Petero iya mbere nayo irabitswe, iri mu busitani bwo mu cyi. Iyi ni inyubako ntoya y'amagorofa abiri yubatswe kumushinga wa Domenico Twerzini muburyo bwa petrovsky baroque. Ingoro igizwe nibyumba cumi na bine gusa nibiribwa bibiri kandi byari bigamije gusa amacumbi yimpeshyi. Kugeza ubu, iherereye ishami ry'ingoro ndangamurage y'Uburusiya.
Ingoro ya marimari ifatwa nk'inzibutso rw'ubwumvikane bw'ikinyejana cya cumi n'umunani. Yari ingoro ya mbere cyane mumujyi, kuko irangiza marble yakoreshejwe. Yubatswe ku mabwiriza ya Catherine urwa kabiri kuri orlova akunda. Kubwamahirwe, yarapfuye kandi adategereje kubaka. Nyuma, abagize umuryango wubwami wabaga muri we. Kugeza ubu, ni ishami ry'ingoro Ndangamurage y'Uburusiya. Ingoro ifite urwibutso kuri Alexandre kuri Alegizandere.
Ingoro ya Mikhailovsky yubatswe mbere nkuyu mwana wa Pavel mbere - Mikhail Pavlovich. Umwubatsi w'ingoro ya Karl Rossie yamuhaye uburyo bwiza. Iyi nyubako izi ko benshi cyane, n'abashyitsi ba St. Petersburg. Iherereye kuri kare kare kandi ubu hariho imurikagurisha ryingonge Ndangamurage y'Uburusiya.
Ikigo cya Mikhailovsky cyubatswe byumwihariko kubyo Pawulo yabanje, warose aho atuye igihe cyose azamuka ingoma. Mu isura yayo, arasa cyane nubwoko butandukanye. Ntugomba kandi kwibagirwa ko Paul I bíl Massson kandi ateganya ko ayigira umwanya wo guterana kwa Maltese. Yahindutse iminsi mirongo ine umwami w'abami atura mu gihome, yicwe n'abagambanyi. Nyuma y'ibyo, yaje gutangiza. Noneho kwiyubaka bikorwa byuzuye mubwami, imbere biragaruwe kandi nibyo kandi nishami ryingango Ndangamurage y'Uburusiya. Iyi nyubako ifite andi mazina - Ikibuga cyingenzi ningoro ya Mutagatifu Mikayeli.
Ingoro ya Mariinsky yubatswe ku mukobwa wa Nikolai mbere Mariya. Umwanditsi w'umushinga we yari abubatsi shockenshneider, ninde wubatse muburyo bwa Eco-Style. Kugeza ubu, kubaka iyi ngoro nikintu cyingenzi muri St. Isaka. Iyi ngoro ikubiye mubyitwa "Troika" yingoro yingenzi ya politiki ya St. Petersburg hamwe na Tavringy nimbeho. Muri iki gihe, bikateranira inteko ishinga amategeko y'Umujyi kuri Neva.
Ingoro ya Tauride niho uwambere atuye Prince Grigory Potemkin-Tavringy. Umwanditsi wumushinga wingoro yari abubatsi ba Starov. Kandi, nubwo isura yingoro isa cyane, ariko uburambe bwo gucika intege bwahise akubita abantu bose. Muri iyi nyubako, hari guverinoma y'agateganyo imbere y'impinduramatwara, kandi uyu munsi yakira inteko y'Inteko ishinga amategeko ibihugu bya CIS.
Ingoro ya StrotAnovsky yubatswe hagati yikinyejana cya cumi n'umunani kumuryango wibishushanyo strogranov muburyo bwa baroque yu Burusiya. Ubwubatsi bwe bwari bwo Rastrell ubwe. Ku murongo wa Strodunov, yarazwe igihe cyose. Mu gihe cy'ibihingwa, ni cyo kigo cy'ibihingwa umusaruro w'ibihingwa, none ni ishami ry'ingoro ndangamurage z'Uburusiya n'abagize uruhare bose muri byo rimwe na rimwe bagarurwa.
Ingoro ya Yusupov, iherereye ku nyenga y'uruzi rwimodoka, ni urwibutso rw'ibisobanuro by'ibisobanuro bya leta. Yabonetse n'umuryango ukize cyane wa Yusupov mu 1830. Birazwi cyane kuburyo byari muri We ko iyicwa rya Rasputin Drigory ryabaye. Kandi nubwo ari inzu yo kumurikirwa abakozi b'umuco, nyamara amwe mu nzu ye arakinguye abashyitsi.
Ingoro ya Menshikov yubatswe byumwihariko kuri Alenander Danilovich Menander Menander Menander, Menshikov yegereye Permero Petr, wari kandi umwami wa mbere w'umujyi wa St. Petersburg. Byari inyubako yambere yamabuye mumujyi kuri Neva, kandi uburyo bwubwenge ni petrovskoe baroque. Nyuma ya opal n'imihuza ya Menshikov, ingoro yagiye mu isanduku none ni ishami rya hermitage.