Volokolamsk muri rusange umujyi muto ugereranije, uherereye kure ya Moscou mu majyaruguru-iburengerazuba. Ku nshuro ya mbere, byavuzwe muri Lavrentiev Amateka mu 1135, bita impyisi yacumbagira, hanyuma umujyi uhinduka ingingo y'ingenzi mu nzira y'ubucuruzi uva mu nzira y'ubucuruzi uva mu nzira y'ubucuruzi iva ku bucuruzi bwo muri Novgoro na Ryazan.
Nibura umujyi wa kera wa Volokolamsk wari geografiya hafi ya Moscou, yarokotse igitero cya Miscow - Novgorod, yagaragaye cyane cyane n'abasirikare ba Volokolamsk.
Ikibabaje mu mateka y'Umujyi ni uko yatwaye inshuro nyinshi - mu kinyejana cya cumi na gatatu yamanuye yafashwe na Khan Batuy, hanyuma Khan tekinoroji. Nanone, volokolamsk yakomeretse cyane kandi mu ntambara ikomeye yo gukunda igihugu, ubwo abafasi begereye umurwa mukuru w'i Moscou, ariko nyamara abura umurwa mukuru w'igihugu cye kandi ntiyabura umwanzi. Kugeza ubu, Volokolamsk yakira abashyitsi ikirere gitangaje, kamere nziza nziza cyane ku nkombe z'umugezi wa Gorodina, ikaba ari urujya n'uruza rwa Lama, ndetse n'iminsi mikuru nyayo buri gihe irimbuka hano.
Nyamukuru gukurura Umujyi - Volokolamsky Kremin ni urwibutso rudashidikanywaho ntabwo hagaragaye abaturage batatu gusa, ahubwo ni bo birukanye ibinyejana bitatu kuva mu binyejana byaho byahoraga biburanishwa by'agateganyo. Muri iki gihe, urashobora kubona ibyo bice by'inzego zihanitse zavumbuwe mugihe cy'ubucukuzi bw'ubucukuzi bw'umunsi w'ikinyejana cya cumi, bukingira impibo humiwe mu majyepfo y'ikinyejana cya cumi na kane, n'ibisigazwa by'ikinyejana cya cumi na gatandatu. Ariko Cathedrali ya orotodogisi - NIKOLSKY na Veskresensky, zubakiye ku butaka bwa Kremon mu gihe cyakera, bibujijwe neza uyu munsi.
Ibikurikira, birakenewe kureba mu nzu ndangamurage ya Volokolamsky na kera y'icungavu ku bucukuzi, iherereye kuri aderesi - inzu ya gorval No 1. Mubisobanuro byambere cyane, urashobora kwiga kubyerekeye gutura biri muri iyi mpande mu kinyagihumbi cya kane kugeza ibihe byacu. Uzemeza neza ko umujyi aha hantu haje mu gihuje imiryango ya Cervoc, Vyatichi na Novgorod. Noneho uzamenya uruhare mu gushyiraho umujyi wakinnye n'ubucuruzi bw'Ubucuruzi bwa Moscou n'Uburayi bwo mu Burengerazuba, Uburasirazuba bwo Hagati, Caucase na Byzantium. Uzabona ibintu byinshi byo murugo nintwaro zijyanye nigihe kirekire.
Ugushyingo 1941, abarwanyi bo mu gice cya panfilov cyahagaritse igitero cya Fashiste kuri hafi ya Moscou. Muri rusange, bakomeje gusiga kilometero zirindwi gusa, ahubwo bakomeretse abasirikare bacu, ntibashobora kubikora. Mu isabukuru yimyaka 30 intsinzi ikomeye i Volokolamsk, Urwibutso rwintwari zubuvuzi - Panfilovtsy, igereranya umurongo wumupaka winkunga ya Moscou. Imibare minini ya gisirikare ni amashusho rusange yabanyabyaha b'ubwiyaba.
Itorero ry'Abavuko ry'Umubyeyi w'inkumi w'inkumi y'Imana nimwe mu ncuro ya kera yubatswe mu burengerazuba mu karere k'iburengerazuba bw'akarere ka Moscou. Yubatswe inyuma mu 1535. Nkuko bidatangaje, ariko no mu myaka y'ububasha bw'Abasoviyeti, urusengero ntirwari rufunze, yagumye ku gahato. Kandi mumyaka ikaze yintambara ikomeye yo gukundana yo kuramya muri yo yahagaritswe amezi menshi.
Mu rwego rwa Volokolamsk, birakenewe gusura umudugudu wa Yaropolec, aho hari imitungo mibiri. Nyiri umwe muri bo atigeze arivugwa ko nyirabukwe wo mu musizi ukomeye w'Uburusiya A.S. Fushkin - n.i Goncharov. Manor ya kabiri yari uwo mu muryango wa Coryyshev ndetse yitwa "Versailles y'Abarusiya" ku bwiza n'ubuntu, ariko, ikibabaje, gusa amatongo yagumye mu cyubahiro cyose cyose.
Ariko, urashobora gusuzuma ubwiciro icyumba cya Cuchkin mumitungo yabereye, Itorero rya Kazan, ritandukanye numutungo wa Cherryshev, Itorero rya Catherine hamwe na chentyshev, Itorero rya Catherine rifite amarembo meza ya Chess hamwe nijwi rya Hetraine Hetman, ryagaruwe nyuma yo kurimbuka kwayo.