Vrindavana (cyangwa Vrindavan) ni umujyi uri mu majyaruguru y'Ubuhinde kandi Ahantu hera kw'abashoramari bakurikira Vaisnavism . Kuki uyu mujyi? Nibyo, kubera ibinyejana byinshi bishize kurubuga rwumujyi ugezweho habaye ishyamba ryinshi, aho, dukurikije imigani, imana ya Krishna yakinaga mumyaka 5 ishize mugihe cyo kwigira umuntu mwisi. Umujyi wa Vrindavan uherereyemo km 15 gusa uvuye i Mathura, bifatwa nk'aho avuka kwa Krishna. Krishna yagombaga guhishwa n'abanzi Krishna yagombaga gutura mu mudugudu wa Gokula (aho hari ishyamba, n'uyu munsi - Vrimavan) kuva ababyeyi barera. Hano asohora inka akina umwironge.
By the way, ku ishyamba: izina ry'umujyi ryaturutse kuri Vṛndāvana muri Sanskrit: "Vṛndā" bisobanura "tulasi" (ibihuru bito bikoreshwa cyane mu buvuzi bwa Ayurnavisme), na "vana "bisobanura" Grove "cyangwa" ishyamba ". Nibyo, mu myaka 250 ishize, amashyamba yagutse ya Vrndiavana yaciwe - mbere kurutonde rwa tombola yaho, kandi mumyaka mirongo ishize - Abubaka amazu na hoteri. Kubwibyo, inyamaswa nyinshi zo mumashyamba ninyoni zabuze urugo rwabo.
Uyu munsi mumujyi ahantu hose inkende yego gusa inka (neza, impyisi rimwe na rimwe irazamuka). Macaki, by the was, nigisigisigi cyane: cyane cyane nka ndherlasses. Urashobora kubatwara gusa utanga ibiryo by'inguge. Witonde rero.
Umujyi urazwi insengero nyinshi cyeguriwe krishna. Ukurikije ibiranga, hari ibihumbi bigera kuri 5, bityo rimwe na rimwe Vrindan yitwa "Umujyi w'insengero 5000." Kwandikaho hano ntabwo nzabe mwiza cyane. Nzavuga gusa ko 0din w'insengero za kera zabitswe - Urusengero rwa Govinda Dev, rwubatswe mu 1590, kandi umujyi ushinzwe imyaka ingana. Ku bijyanye n'insengero ibihumbi bitanu, ni ukuri. Birashobora kuvugwa ko urusengero hano rusanzwe buri rugo rwa kabiri. Hano uragenda mumuhanda - nurusengero rwihishe inyuma y'urusengero! Insengero ziratandukanye - hariho nto, nibindi byinshi. Hano hari hasi, kandi hariho ibigo bitangaje byurusengero.Umuntu wese arashobora kujya mu rusengero. Byongeye kandi, umutambyi we azahamagarwa cyane, hanyuma imigisha cyangwa indi ngingo y'idini. Nta vangura! Urashobora kwimuka kuri Tuk-Tuka - ariko, muri rusange, hamwe nibiruhuko bikikije umujyi ntibizamutse, uzahora ubona kubyo wagerayo. TURANYANDA, by the wasrades, niba umushoferi andi: Niba umushoferi atangiye gutwara ikintu kibi, nta gitaramo atazi igihe - undi mushoferi azakuzwa kumaramo igice cyiminota.
Amahoteri menshi, by the way, iherereye mu nsengero. Ubunararibonye bushimishije! Benshi mu nsengero bakora - Ibi birumvikana byibuze ukurikije igihe kirekire cyumuryango uva kumuryango. Umwuka wo mu mujyi utegeka umukororombya rwose, urumuri rwose ntabwo ari ugukabya. Ndetse na rickshe abashoferi (kutavuga ibisigaye) Murakaza neza hamwe n'amagambo "Hare Krishna!" "," HAATOSK! " cyangwa "Umucyo! Radha! " By the way, ntabwo ari ukubera ko bamenyereye - abantu bose baramwenyura.
Ayo mazina yera yihuta anyuze mu gutemba ahantu hose - kuva mu nsengero, uhereye ku madirishya y'inzu, uhereye kuri kaseruzi (bateze amashyiga yavuzwe), ndetse no kuri terefone ngendanwa), ndetse no kuri terefone ngendanwa), ndetse no kuri terefone ngendanwa. Kandi rwose, ntabwo ari ngombwa gushidikanya ko umuturage waho azikorera Hare krishna, ntabwo ari beyonce aho. Muri make, byunvikana bitandukanye cyane mumyitwarire yabaturage, ugereranije nabandi Buhinde. Navuga iki - yego, ndetse bacika hasi hasi (cyangwa baratuje, simbizi). By the way, muri vrtavana abantu bagera ku 57. Kandi yizeraga kandi ko abasangwabutaka bo muri uyu mujyi aribwo bamugaye bihagije bihagije kuvuka - ni bavuka ryabo baheruka kuri iyi si kandi nyuma y'urupfu baravuza mu isi y'umwuka.
Aba bahiga bakorera "ibyaha bito" muri karma, hanyuma bahinduke imitima rwose. Niyo mpamvu, birashoboka, biragaragara cyane, byiza, batitayeho nkaho. Nibyo, ni iki twavuga - abantu boroheje b'Abahinde mubisanzwe muri filozofiya ntabwo bigenda. Krishna afitanye isano nabo bafite umunezero usanzwe, ni umukunzi wintwari kuri bo (nyuma ya byose, yari afite abagore 16 kandi abantu bose babyara umuhungu we) bashimishwa nabana nyabo.
Dore ikindi gishimishije: Vrindavan ifatwa Umujyi w'umupfakazi - Kubera umubare munini w'abapfakazi baza kuri iyi mpande nyuma yo kubura abagabo babo. Hariho ibigereranyo bimwe ko mu mujyi uturuka ku bapfakazi ba ku ya 15.000 kugeza ku 20.000 kugeza ku 20.000 kugeza ku 20.000 kugeza ku 20.000 kugeza ku 20.000 kugeza ku 20.000 kugeza ku 20.000 kugeza ku 20.000 kugeza ku 20.000 kugeza ku ya 20 kugeza ku 20.000 kugeza ku myaka 20.000, bishora kuririmba kwa Bhajanov muri Ashramas. Bakorera umuceri n'amafaranga, kandi akenshi abo bagore basabiriza mumihanda yo mumujyi. Nabwirijwe kwivanga mumiryango yibanze, kugirango dutanga ubufasha bwabagore nabana kandi tukabaha byibuze amazu.
Muri uyu mujyi nibyiza cyane kugenda. Urashobora, usibye insengero, jya Umugezi Wera Yamuna , ku nkombe zacyo Vrindavani - ngaho iganje umwuka wo gutura burundu. Urashobora kujya kuri K. Radha-Kunda - Ikiyaga cyera, ni umugani w'urukundo cyane. Nibyo, inzira iva vrtavana ijya mu kiyaga kure, n'amazi muri yo, birumvikana ko guhagarara n'umunuko wa Tina.
Guhaha Mumujyi ushimishije. Cyane cyane amaduka atazibagirana n'amaduka yose yimyambaro ya ... imana. Nibyo, ni imyambaro ushobora kwambara ishusho yImana. Kuva kuruhande birasa ninteko zose zimyenda kubana - an-oya! Ibintu byose birahari: uhereye kunyerera ku kapingo n'ipantaro. Ikinamico imwe y'igipupe!
Mubisanzwe, byaba byiza ubonye umunsi mukuru muri uyu mujyi - byibuze Holi Iserukiramuco ngarukamwaka w'Abahindu, hano ritangira kwishimira mbere kuruta indi mijyi y'igihugu. Hano hari irangi ryamabara atandukanye mumasomo - oya, usibye, umukara. Nibyiza, ngira ngo ugereranye icyo uyu munsi mukuru ari.
Muri rusange, niba ubajije aho mbere yo kujya mubuhinde - cyangwa ahubwo, nibyiza kujya kubuntu bwumwuka, noneho igisubizo kizizeye cyane - muri Vrindavan gusa. Nibyo, ntabwo ari varanasi, rishikesh, ndetse nibindi byinshi, goa, gusa muri Vrindavan. Ntabwo ari ngombwa cyane ni idini udahamye, umutezi utimuka utakanguri cyangwa kwizera, gusa gutwara byibuze rimwe. Niba kandi wemeje Krishna, hanyuma ufate imbaraga zose zo kwimukira hano gutura hano. Yego, byihuse!