Candy nimwe mubigo byingenzi bya ceylon. Umujyi uri mu mutima w'izinga kandi uyu ni umujyi wa kabiri wa Sri Lanka nyuma ya Colombo. Kandi kandi - Uyu niwo murwa mukuru wanyuma wibihe byabami ba kera bo muri icyo kirwa. Candy Corzy Cute mu misozi ya Plateau na Plateau ishusho yicyayi.
Umujyi ni ubuyobozi (umurwa mukuru w'intara yo hagati), n'ikigo cy'idini. Na bombo izwi cyane birashoboka ko ari byinshi muburyo bwingenzi - Buddha , kimwe mu bibanza byera byo gusengera mu isi ya Budisti.
Muri rusange, umujyi n'akarere kose byari bizwi mugihe gitandukanye mumazina menshi atandukanye. Abahanga mu by'amateka bemeza ko izina ryambere ry'umujyi ryumvikanye nka "Katubul Nuzara." Nubwo bikunze kuvuga Umutwe w'amateka "Sencadagal Sirivardhal Maha Nuwara (bisobanura ngo" Umujyi munini wo gukura uw'intwaro ya Senadagal "), kandi ubusanzwe igabanuka kuri" Mach Nuvara ". Dukurikije imivugo yaho, iri zina ryiza ryagaragaye kubwimpamvu zitandukanye. Kurugero, hari igitekerezo ko umujyi witiriwe Brahman (umujyanama wumwuka) witwa Exkand, wabaga mu buvumo bwa hafi. Izina "Kandy" ryatangiriye mu myaka y'ubukoloni buri gihe cya Sinhalean "Canda Uda Rata" (bisobanura "igihugu / isi ku musozi"). Abakoloni b'Abaporutugali bagabanije izina rirerire kuri Kandy. Ariko kugeza na nubu, umujyi ukunze kwitwa Maha nuvara ("umujyi ukomeye" cyangwa "umurwa mukuru") yakunze kugabanuka kuri NUVARA.
Amateka Kandy Birebire kandi birashimishije, ariko ntituzabikora cyane cyane. Bizaba bihagije kuvuga ko umujyi washinzwe mu kinyejana cya 14 ku nkombe z'umugezi muremure wa Ceylon; Mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 16, bombo zabaye umurwa mukuru, maze mu myaka ya za metero c'ikinyejana cya 18, Ikidage cyari kimaze kurwana hano (mu nzira, mu ntambara yo mu birirwa, mu gihe akarere k'inyanja byari bimaze kugengwa na "umweru"); Mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 19, byaranze neza igitero cya Anglean, nyuma, ubwami bwa Kandy bwagiranye amasezerano yo kwinjira mu Bwami bw'Ubwongereza.
Umwanya wa Candy wakoze umujyi ufite ihuriro rinini ryo gutwara: Turashobora kuvuga ko bombo "ari" Irembo "mu misozi miremire, kandi mu mujyi ubwawo urashobora kugerwaho n'umuhanda munini w'ikirwa. Umujyi ni B. Umusozi Ahantu - Muri rusange, bisozwa hagati yumusozi, kuba Ku butumburuke bwa metero 465 hejuru y'inyanja.
Candy ni zo zone ebyiri: Umwanya ufite inyubako zubutegetsi namazu ashaje nibihimbano Ikiyaga cya Kandy . Nubwo uyumunsi umujyi uzakura gake wongeyeho kuri nyirubwite Akarere ka Godienia Hamwe n'abaturage ibihumbi 50, kaminuza na Agasambanyi Botanic , Akarere ka kangugastota mu majyaruguru n'uturere twa Kundashe, Tennecumbur na Buddaniya mu burasirazuba.
Mu iburasirazuba-iburasirazuba bwumujyi bukora ishyamba ryamateka Ikigo cya Uduwatt Kle Agace ka hegitari 104, uzwi cyane kubera ornithofauna yagutse (Ndashaka kuvuga, inyoni zitandukanye).
Ikirere Umujyi uratandukanye kuruta ku nkombe, bidatangaje na gato. Biracika bugufi kandi birakonje hano, nubwo undi musozi uzwi cyane wo mu misozi, Nuwar Elia uzwi cyane, ariko mu misozi, ariko mu majyepfo, ni gake mu kirere (nkuko biri mu ngingo yo hejuru). Muri bombo, akenshi ni nko + 24-26 ° C, ariko nimugoroba n'ijoro byamanurwa kugeza kuri dogere 19-20. Hejuru ya dogere +30 hano ni gake cyane. Noneho, kujya i Kandy, gufata mugihe Coft ishyushye.
Muri rusange, abantu barenga ibihumbi 110 baba mu mujyi. Kandi ibi ni igice kinini Singala , Emera Budasiment - kurenza 70% babaho hano. Ariko, muri Kandy harimo imiryango ifatika yabandi moko, kurugero, maurine (abahagarariye abayisilamu, akenshi abayisilamu), Tamilov, Burger (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho (Abakomokaho. Ariko kimwe, umujyi uracyari ikigo cyingenzi cyamadini kuri sidalov na Shira Umubatsi Budisti Mwisi yose, cyane cyane ifitanye isano nabo ubwabo nishuri rya Tharavada (ishuri ryabashaje ryarokotse). By the way, ntabwo ari abaririmbyi bose - Ababuda. Bamwe muribo ni abakristu, kandi kandi, hariho Diyosezi ya Kiliziya Gatolika ya Roma , yashinzwe mu 1883.
Mukerarugendo muri Candy birashimishije, birumvikana. Usibye urusengero ruzwi cyane iryinyo rya Buda, Hano urashobora kwishimira ibya kera Ingoro ya cyami, Urusengero rwa Lancatilaka Vihara, Urusengero rwa Guadament , chic Parike , kimwe nuruhererekane rwinsengero, utandukanye cyane numuti ukabije washoboraga kubona kuri icyo kirwa.
Muri Kandy, ibiruhuko byinshi no kwidagadura. Ntabwo ari muri "Abanyakarere ka Turukiya", gufata, gusinda, no mu muco-umuco no gutanga amakuru, ahubwo. Kurugero, Kandy irazwi cyane kubera inzira ya buri mwaka yahamagaye Esala Perharan , yafatiye mu cyubahiro cy'ibiti bya Buda mu rusengero ruzwi. Urugendo rushimishije cyane - hano kandi rubyina imyambarire ishimishije, kandi imfashanyo za banki (gutwara ibendera ry'ubwami bwa kera bwa bombo) . Iyi parade nziza yakozweho buri mwaka muri Nyakanga cyangwa Kanama, akurura abarebaga baturutse mu bice byose byizinga na ba mukerarugendo b'abanyamahanga. Hamwe no guhaha mumujyi, nabyo, ibintu byose biri murutonde.Hano, kurugero, ni "Kandy Creent centr" - Amagorofa icumi yo guhaha, aherereye hafi y'urusengero rwometseho iryinyo (yakinguye hashize imyaka icumi).
Kuva Restaurants muri Kandy birayoroshya, ariko igikombe kandi ibihuha cyane. Muri resitora yaho urashobora kwishimira gusa ibisasu bya Srilasky gusa, ahubwo no mu Buhinde, Umushinwa, Abanyaburayi, kimwe na resitora y'imiyoboro y'ibiryo yihuta, urugero, igituba na kfc. By the way, ntabwo ari ngombwa gutondekanya hoteri i Kandy mbere (benshi cyane binubira bidahuye nibisobanuro hamwe nuburyo bwagenwe). Kuzenguruka mu mujyi, uzahita ubona igiciro gikwiye, kureba n'aho Hotel Hotel.
Bitandukanye nabandi basigaye, siporo izwi cyane iri hano ... rugby . Yego Yego! Hariho na Club ya Rugby Club! Nubwo B. cricket Hano harakina.
Ariko ibi, ndakeka ba mukerarugendo (byibuze Ikirusiya, nkuko mbitekereza), ntibishobora gushimishwa bike.
Muri make, ubuzima muri Kandy burashimishije cyane! Mubisanzwe, bombo nibyiza Kimwe mu mijyi ishimishije y'igihugu . Ni mwiza cyane - usanzwe Umwuka afata (cyane cyane munzira iva iburengerazuba bwiburengerazuba: imisozi myiza n'ibibaya n'ibibaya! Nta kamera idashobora gukora). Candy ni ahantu heza, akwiriye kwinjizamo, kura urusaku nibibazo, shaka ubwumvikane.
