Battikaloa (hibandwa kuri O) ni umujyi uri mu burasirazuba bwa Sri Lanka, ku butaka bw'intara y'Iburasirazuba. Mubyukuri, ibi ni mugihe kimwe ikigo cyubuyobozi bw'akarere kamwe. Abantu bagera ku 98 baba i Battikalo, kandi uyu ni 12 n'umubare w'abatuye Sri Lanka (ni ukuvuga ko ari imbaho nini, kuko mu mujyi munini, kuberakomoka mu bantu 7 gusa). Battikalo ni kilometero 111 uvuye mu cyambu cya Trickle.
Umujyi utegetswe ku izina ryaho hamwe nububiko. Nigute? Izina ryambere ryumvikanye kuri Tamil nka "Matakkalapu". Nk'uko byatangajwe na Malam Manmiam ("icyubahiro cya Batikalo"), igitabo cya Tamil ku mateka, ijambo "Matakkallpu" rigizwe n'amagambo ya Tamil "Mattu" (bisobanura "igorofa") n'izina rya geografiya ". Rero, "Matta-Kallappu" bisobanura "lagoons". Noneho uwambere 'm' wahindutse kuri 'B' - Hanyuma uturere twari dufite Ubuholandi (birashoboka ko bidashobora kuvuga).
Byongeye kandi, Battikalo afite ubwoko bw'amazina - "isi yo kuririmba amafi" biterwa n'amajwi yo mu muziki, akora ibiremwa byose mu kwezi ku buryo bwuzuye muri Laguna Battikalo hafi y'ikiraro cya Calladi. Padiri witwa Data Lang yanditse ayo majwi y'amayobera mu myaka ya za 1960 - hanyuma bamenya isi yose ibijyanye nayo. Batemye ibyo, birashoboka cyane, indirimbo ni mollusc.
Battikalo iherereye ku nkombe y'iburasirazuba bwa Sri Lanka, mu ndege iringaniye itandukanya lagoon mu nyanja. Ubutaka rwose "bugororotse" - Uburebure bwacyo ni metero 5 gusa. Kandi ahantu ni amashusho cyane! Mu gace ka Battikalo, Lagows eshatu - Lagoon Battikaloa, Valaychena Lagoon na Vakari Lagoon (cyangwa guhagarika umutima). Muri ibyo lagoon, nini - Battikalo (kilometero 56 mu burebure na 162 Sq. Km. Agace kwose kava muri panwear mumajyaruguru kugeza mu majyepfo).
Muri Laguna Battikalo Hariho benshi Ibirwa - Urugero, pulkinghev, inyamanswa n'abandi. Ibirwa bifitanye isano n'ubutaka bufashijwemo n'ikiraro (ntabwo aribyo byose).
Ikiraro kinini - Umukecuru. Iherereye mu gace ka Calladi - kuri yo irashobora kugerwaho mu mujyi kuva mu turere two mu majyepfo. Mubyukuri, iki kiraro kinini kizwi kumafi yo kuririmba.
Inkombe za Battikalo Umucanga hanyuma urambure kuri kilometero 4, harimo kalladi beach, Pasis Beach na Kalkudah Beach. Pacis-Beach nibyiza cyane - inyanja iringaniye mu nyanja, ubugari bwa metero 150.
Abantu batuye muri ubwo butaka igihe kirekire - kandi bamaze muri 700 BC, leta ya mbere yagaragaye hano. Nyuma y'ibinyejana 8 nyuma y'inkombe z'umujyi, Tamil Caste Abarobyi, baremye imidugudu ku nkombe. Nyuma y'ibinyejana 11, abacanshuro bo mu majyepfo y'Ubuhinde muri Leta ya Kaligna bahawe ubwato - nyuma bashinze ubwami bwa Srilaskiya, bwatandukanijwe mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 17. Muri icyo gihe, Ikidage, wigishije impumuro ya Cinnamon na cocout, bakururwa muri iyi mpande, hanyuma Abanyaportigale barashe bike - ndetse bashoboye no kubaka igihome.
Nubwo burger za 1980 (ni ukuvuga, abo ni bo bakomokaho - Abanyaportigale, b'Abongereza) bashishikarijwe cyane muri Ositaraliya, abavugiranye "benewe" baho batura hano - uyu ni umuryango ukusa wa Ikirwa. Muri make, inkuru yumujyi ntabwo yoroshye kandi irashimishije - kuri buri gihe umuntu uhanganye, kandi abantu batandukanye cyane bavanze!
Uyu munsi abaturage bo mumujyi bakomoka ahanini Srilasky Tamilov (Kandi turibuka igihe bageze hano), abaturage ba Landakalla (Mavrov ukundi), Sinaltsev, Sinaltsev, Burger n'abasangwabutaka ba Vedasi.
Benshi - Hafi ya 65% byabaturage - Abahindu ; Abayisilamu bagize abarenga 25%, icya cumi cy'abaturage b'Abakristo, n'ababuda babaho bike muri uyu mujyi. Muri rusange, umujyi ahanini ni Abahindu, bityo urashobora kubona neza Abahindu.
Ariko kuva hafi ya gatatu cyabaturage - Abayisilamu, ntabwo bagiye mumujyi kandi nta Imisigiti (Biragaragara rwose, hariho na bake). Nk'itorero, kwizera gatolika byagaragaye mugihe cyabakoloni mu mujyi - Umugatolika wa mbere Itorero Battikalo yubatswe mu 1624. Turashobora kuvugwa ko ubukristo muri Battikalo buhari muburyo bwinshi ugereranije nibindi bice byizinga.
Umujyi urashobora kugabanamo Ibice bine by'ingenzi:
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- Cohdamunay (hari amashuri, amabanki, ibigo bya tereviziyo, amaduka n'ibiro bya leta - guhuza ikirwa cya putpan hamwe na "susha codamuunay")
"Calladi (hari inyubako nyinshi za Leta n'inzu nyinshi za Leta, hari amashuri, ibitaro n'inzu ya kaminuza. Ikiraro cya Mady Bridge
- Purathur (dore battikalo yindege).
By the way, kubyerekeye ikibuga cyindege no gutwara abantu. Battikalo ni sitasiyo yanyuma Gari ya moshi ya Sri Lanka. Ikibuga cy'indege cya Battikalo Iherereye mu birometero 2.5 mu majyepfo y'iburasirazuba bw'umujyi wa Battikaloa, igisirikare. Muri make, kugera kuri Battikalo agomba guhindura uko byagenda kose.
Haba hari ibikorwa remezo bya ba mukerarugendo muri Battikalo? Birumvikana ko hariho! Hano hari benshi Hotel Cute . Amahitamo meza ni amahoteri yinyenyeri eshanu "Amahoteri yuzuye" - aherereye kuri pasika .: Amaya Beach Passikudah Resort & Spa 5, Uga Bay Passikudah 5 * nabandi.
Mu mujyi wa hoteri nke kandi biroroshye cyane kandi bihendutse. Barahari, birashoboka, ibice 10-15, byose ku nkombe. Muri bo, nk'urugero, birashimishije Mwami w'ishyamba - Kubashaka kwibonera ikintu kidasanzwe. Restaurants mu mujyi nazo zirahari - kandi, muri buri gace, resitora ziratandukanye.
Ku nkombe, birumvikana, urashobora kubona byinshi Restaurants zo mu nyanja. Kubera ko Battikalo yakaraba ibigega bitandukanye - inyanja, lagoon, ikigega - noneho amafi yo ku mafilime y'abashyitsi aratandukanye. Kandi hano urashobora kugerageza amasahani ya Srilaskaya nigitabo cyu Buhinde, neza, ntukibagirwe ibijyanye na cuisine yuburengerazuba.
