Urakoze ahantu hihariye Istanbul nimwe mubintu byingenzi byo gutwara abantu mu Burayi. Byongeye kandi, umujyi ubwawo ni kinini cyane ku buryo udateje imbere (nubwo bigoye cyane kuhagera) muri sisitemu yo gutwara abantu hano ntashobora gukora neza. Hariho inzira nyinshi zitandukanye zo kwimuka - izi ni kimwe na minibusi yacu), imiti yubwoko bubiri - mini na metro, metro numucyo), quiculine ( Ibinyabuzima bibiri bitandukanye), feri yambukiranya Bosphorus Strait, na gari ya moshi. Ibyo twavuga, sisitemu yo gutwara abantu cyane, umuntu ntashobora gusenya izo ngorane zose! Niba bidashaka rwose gucengera muburyo burambuye, cyangwa mugihe, noneho byoroshe - Shyira ahantu hashimishije mumujyi, bifuza kureba mugihe cyo kuguma muri Istanbul, kandi bimaze munzira yo kubimenya - Hifashishijwe inama nabaturage baho, abashoferi ba tagisi nabandi ba mukerarugendo batitaye.
Ubwoko bwingendo muri Istanbul
Istanbulkart
Ikarita ya elegitoronike Istanbulkart yatangijwe muri 2011. Kugirango uyikoreshe, Ongeraho ikarita kubasomyi. Igura lire 6. Kugurishwa muri kiosks hamwe na ouddated, ariko biracyari ikarita yemewe ya Akbil. Amanota ku ikarita ya Istanbulkart arashobora kuzuzwa, hamwe nabantu benshi barashobora gukoresha ikarita. Muri iki gihe, Istanbulkart nuburyo bwingirakamaro bwo kwishyura i Istanbul.
Ikarita ya Tişibiryde.
Iyi karita ikora kuri ubwo bwoko bwo gutwara nkubwinshi, tram, feri, bisi yumujyi hamwe na busnique, ariko, bitandukanye niyambere, ntibishoboka kandi bidashoboka ko ubushobozi bwo kuzuza. Hamwe niyi karita urashobora gukora ingendo eshanu. Ku ikarita ya Beşibiryder Ikarita hari chip ya elegitoronike, niko ihame ryo gukoresha riroroshye - shyira ikarita kumurongo wo gusoma.
Bus
Bisi nuburyo bukunzwe cyane bwo kugenda muri Istanbul. Kuri bisi ushobora kandi umusaraba wacyo uzwi cyane - ku biraro bibiri by'imodoka - Ataturk na Sultan Mehmed Fatiha, kandi usure ibice nk'ibi by'iburayi ndetse no mu mijyi yoroshye ya Istanbul. Hariho MINIBUS yoroshye ya Istanbul. Muri MINRBUs ) na minibus. Bisi zose zirukanwe cyane muri Centre - mu turere "Taksim", "Bestanci".
Umujyi
Ubu bwoko bwa bisi byoroshye kumenya amabara yabo - mubisanzwe umutuku cyangwa icyatsi, kandi nicyatsi "i.eting.t.tring. Umubare kandi guhagarara byanyuma byerekanwe nkuko bisanzwe - imbere, hejuru yikirahure. Amakuru yose akenewe yerekeye inzira iyo ari yo yose ushobora kubona ku kigo gihagarara. Kugura itike - hano, muri kiosk hamwe nagenwe "i,E.." cyangwa "bilet". Ibi bicuruzwa bikora kugeza 20h00 gusa, kandi bisi ubwazo ziri kumurongo kugeza 23h00, niba rero uhisemo kujya ahantu runaka nimugoroba, tekereza ku kugura ingendo hakiri kare. Iyo wicaye kuri bisi yawe, hepfo itike kumasanduku idasanzwe iherereye hafi yumushoferi. Urashobora kandi gukoresha ikarita ya Akbil. Hano hari bisi yihariye yubururu, aho udashobora gutwara mumatike asanzwe; Mubwikorezi nk'ubwo, "katits" amafaranga cyangwa ikarita imwe ya elegitoroniki Akbil.
Urugendo muri bisi yigenga na bisi zumujyi ni 1.95. Niba wambutse imyanda ya Bosphorus munzira, uzishyura inshuro ebyiri.
Muri bisi ya Turukiya - Durak, yerekanwe n'amaraso - inyuguti ya mbere "d". "Gufata" bisi, gusa ubone ikiganza, iyaba umushoferi akubonye.
Gahunda ya bisi ya Istanbul - kuva 06:00 kugeza 23h00.
Metrobus
Metrobus ni ubwoko bushya bwubwikorezi bwagaragaye muri uyu mujyi gusa muri 2007 gusa. Muri rusange, hari imirongo irindwi ihagaze kandi bisi zigezweho zikora, zitanga imiyoboro yimodoka cyane ya Istanbul. Ni aya mirimo yasobanuwe haruguru yo gutwara abantu mu biro "i.e.t.". Inzira nimero ya 34a yambukiranya ibyuma bya Bosphorus. Kurenga guhagarara bitarenze bitatu ni litiro 2.4. Mu rubanza, niba ukeneye gutwara bitarenze bitatu guhagarara, mugusohoka, umugereka Istanbulkart kubikoresho byo gusoma, kandi amafaranga make azakukwa muri wewe.
Minibus
MINIBUS yazamutse abantu benshi kuruta muri Dolush - abantu bagera kuri cumi na batanu. Bakıttash ", Bekırkyuu na Kadykoy, inzira ni nyinshi cyane, icyerekezo kiratandukanye cyane. Bisobanutse muri minibusi birashobora kuba amafaranga gusa.
Gahunda y'akazi muri Dolmosh na minibusi ni kimwe na bisi isanzwe - kuva saa kumi n'ebyiri za mugitondo kugeza cumi na rimwe nimugoroba.
Tram
Umurongo wa tram ya Istanbulsky ntabwo uhujwe hagati yabo; Amashami ane anyura mu gice cy'Uburayi cy'umujyi, bibiri - muri Aziya. Ntabwo aribwo buryo bwonyine buranga ubu bwoko bwimodoka rusange: Biracyariho imiduka yaho ni ubwoko bubiri - ibigezweho kandi bya retro, cyangwa "nostalji" -Redami.
Uburebure bwumurongo wambere wa tram ya none (T1) ni kilometero 14, Hano hari 24 zihagarara, no kuyirukana byose kuva mu mpera, ugomba kumara iminota mirongo ine gusa. Imiyoboro kuri uyu murongo wa 6h00 kugeza 24h00. Umurongo wa T2 ukora kuva saa kumi n'ebyiri za mugitondo kugeza 00:20, n'umurongo wa T3 - kuva 06:30 kugeza 21h00. Urugendo kumurongo uwo ariwo wose ungana - 1.95 ytl cyangwa 4, niba wishyuye ikarita itari elegitoroniki, ariko koresha itike yigihe kimwe.
Ku bwinjiriro uhagarara kumujyi wa tram yumujyi hari inyandiko "Giris". Ahantu hamwe, guhagarara, kugurisha ibimenyetso byo kwishyura. Birakwiriye kandi gukoreshwa muri metero.
Metro
Metro muri Istanbul ibaho muri verisiyo ebyiri - Urumuri kandi rusanzwe.
Sitasiyo nyinshi Umucyo Giherereye hejuru. Kugeza ubu, uburebure bwumurongo ni metero 20., kandi umubare wa sitasiyo ni 18. Umuhanda uva Akswaye ugana ikibuga cyindege. Astatka ifata iminota mirongo itatu. Gahunda y'akazi 06: 00-00: 40. Gariyamoshi igenda hamwe nintera yiminota irindwi. Ingendo ukoresheje ikarita ya elegitoronike igura 1.95 ylt. Sitasiyo ya Lekh yerekanwe nigishushanyo: inyuguti "m" mubururu ifite umwambi utukura.
Metro isanzwe Imirimo kuri gahunda: 06: 00-00: 00. Gari ya moshi igenda buri minota itanu. Umuhanda uri hagati ya sitasiyo yanyuma ufata iminota 12. Ibimenyetso bigura 4 ytl (ukoresheje amakarita ya elegitoroniki bihendutse -1.95 ytl).
