Abari ku nshuro ya mbere bajya muri Miyanimari, akenshi bagerageza gusura Bagan (cyangwa abapagani). Bagag ni umurwa mukuru wa kera wizina rimwe ryubwami mubutaka bwa Miyanimari bwa none. Nigute umujyi ukurura ba mukerarugendo? Gutangira, Bagan nkuko umujyi utabaho. Nibyo, hari ikibuga cyindege cya Bagan nimidugudu mike hamwe na ftroppeged kandi imbere yubutaka bunini bwuzuye umugenzo yuburengerazuba bwumugezi wa Iruvadi ufite Ibihumbi n'ibihumbi binini na bito na pagoda . Bari hano ibice birenga 2000, kandi bigaruriye ubuso bwa km 40, ubu ni ahantu hatazibagirana, kandi birakwiye ko basura igihugu. Nubwo wageze mugihugu.
Umujyi, uherereye mu mutima wa "zone yumye" ya Miyanimari, birasa, biragoye cyane guhindukirira ikigo gikomeye. Muri iki gice cyigihugu, birashobora rwose gushyuha bitaratirwa muri Mata no muri Gicurasi kugeza imvura ntoya yasinze. Muri make, ikibaya cy'umukungugu cyo kwivuza ku mpande zombi, cyuzuye amatafari y'amatafari, bivanze n'amatafari bikozwe n'ibihuru bidasanzwe - Dore icyo Bagan asa. Kandi biratandukanye rwose nabamashyamba ya AngCore's Uruhu rwimpungenge zurusengero rwabahindu (muri Kamboje).
Hagati y'ibinyejana bya 11 na 13, abami ba Bagan bubatse urukurikirane rwinsengero, cyane cyane kumatafari. Inyubako yambere yubatswe mu gice cy'umujyi, ikikijwe n'inkuta - Amashanyarazi Bagan Ariko igihe kigeze, urwibutso "rwakwirakwiriye" mu kibaya. Nyuma yigihe, kwita ku nsengero zimwe byimukiye inyuma, abami b'abamwubatsi bapfuye abandi baza ku ntebe yabo y'ubwami, bwubaka inzego zabo. Noneho kubyerekeye insengero zishaje zibukijwe, zirakira, zirasana, kugirango wongere wibagirwe neza.
Umujyi uri kure gato yikosa rinini rya geologiya, bityo Bagan ahora afite ibyago byimitingito. Byongeye kandi, imiterere myinshi yo mumujyi yubatswe kumusenyi wa alluvizeye hafi yinzuzi (ni ukuvuga, atari yo kwishyurwa cyane kumazi gutemba) - kandi iyi ntabwo ari shingiro ryiza. Byongeye kandi, urukurikirane rw'umutingito mu kinyejana cya 13 wagereranije n'ikibazo na kimwe, kandi Abanyamongoliya bava mu Ntara ya Yunnan mu gihembwe cy'ikinyejana. Mu buryo bumwe, Mongoliya arira, na Bagan bari mu bihe biteye ubwoba. Kubwibyo, umurwa mukuru wasubitswe mbere muri pinchu, hanyuma mu kinyejana cya 14 muri Atu (umujyi uherereye mu majyepfo ya Mandalay ya none).
Kandi rero, igihe abakunzi b'insengero zose z'Amasengero n'abami bagenda, kubyerekeye inzibutso nziza, nazo zibagirwa. Kubera iyo mpamvu, insengero nto zaribagiranye rwose kandi ziratereranwa, kandi bamwe bakomeza gukomera mu binyejana byakurikiyeho.
Kandi igihe Bagan yabaye umwe mubagize Ingoma y'Ubwongereza mu 1885, abakozi bo mu ishami rya kera ryabaye umurage w'amateka, wari ushingiye kuri Calcutta. Ariko uko, ibiciro byinshi n'ibishusho byatangajwe, pagoda za zahabu zuzuye abanyamahanga ndetse n'abaturage baho, kandi byinshi, birababaje, byatakaye burundu. Tugomba rero guha icyubahiro - mumujyi twari umurimo wo gusana, nubwo twitondewe gusa ku nsengero gusa. Byongeye kandi, hashyizweho ingufu nyinshi kubera umutingito ukaze mu 1975.
Bagan amaze kwishora muri UNESCO, insengero nyinshi zarimbuwe cyane. Ariko, ibi bishimishije kandi byingirakamaro n'umuryango mpuzamahanga wabikoze mu myaka y'ubukangurambaga budafite ishingiro kandi butari bwiza mu ntangiriro ya za 90, umuyobozi wa gisirikare yazamuye. Abayobozi b'inzego z'ibanze bahimbye ko byaba byiza wongeyeho inzira nini ya Dalf i Bagan i Bagan, yasaga na Belmo ku jisho ku munara w'indorerezi. Byongeye kandi, hafashwe umwanzuro wo kwirukana abaturage bava muri Baghana ishaje Bagan nshya. , iherereye mu birometero bike uhereye kuri uyu munsi umuhanda (uyu munsi hari sitasiyo ya bisi hagati yabo, aho bisi ebyiri zigera. Mu nzira ndende, amazu y'abashyitsi aherereye, n'ahandi kugera mukerarugendo). Ubu bukangurambaga bugera kure bugera kuri iyo mpinduka mumujyi hari bike cyangwa hafi idasa ninzibutso zumwimerere.
"Hangover" muri iri gendaration ku isi yuzuye uyu munsi, kandi rimwe na rimwe ba mukerarugendo biragoye cyane kumva ibiri muri aha hantu, byari urusengero mbere yo kwiyubaka - nta mafoto cyangwa atyo. Rimwe na rimwe, kuba uko byahoze ari umusingi kandi ibisigazwa bito by'urukuta "byagaruwe" mu nsengero zidasanzwe, ubwoko butangaje butahuye n'insengero zisigaye, mu gihe cyo kwivuza ba mukerarugendo.
Nubwo bimeze bityo, Bagan ni ahantu hashimishije cyane. Hamwe numubare munini wamateka ntabwo bigoye kubona "urusengero rwawe ruto, kugirango rukorwe muri rubanda, kandi mugihe izuba rirashe kugirango amafoto meza - Uwiteka Izuba rihindura inyubako za vintage muburyo bwubumaji! Nubwo ushobora gushakishwa Bagan, wicaye inyuma yinkingi yimodoka cyangwa mu mafarasi, ariko ndasaba igare - biroroshye, biroroshye gusimbuka no gusuzuma neza, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo, amaherezo.
Muri rusange, umudugudu Nyun U. Amazu menshi ahendutse arashobora gutanga, kandi akarere gashya ka Bagan gatanze kwishimira ubucukuzi, kandi hano niho amatsinda manini ya bukerarugendo ashaka. Nibyiza, Bagan ishaje irashimishije kubagenzi bigenga, nkuko abayobora batajya bayobora amatsinda yabo. Ntugahangayikishwe n'ahantu udafite uburenganzira bwo kubaho. Bagan irashobora gutanga amahitamo agera kuri 40, kurugero, hoteri yurukundo kandi igezweho. Igitangaza cya Bagan. . ATMS hamwe no guhanahana ni muri Bagan nshya na Nyun y, na
Wi-Fi ni ugushaka usibye mumazu yabashyitsi na hoteri neza.
Nibyiza, ndashaka kujyayo? By the way, umuseke utagira umwotsi urashobora guhangayikishwa, kuzamuka hejuru ya buggage kuri ballon - hanyuma hamwe n'imyidagaduro, ikintu nyamukuru ni ugufata kamera, kuko indorerezi iteganijwe ko zidasanzwe!
Nibyiza, uwanyuma, ku bwinjiriro bw'umujyi agomba kwishyura amadorari 10 (ibiciro arashobora gutandukana) kugirango asure akarere kacurabutatu. Itike izaguha, ugomba gukomeza kugeza imperuka nawe, kuko zishobora kugenzurwa ku bwinjiriro bw'insengero nini. Mubyukuri, hamwe niyi tike urashobora kwinjiza stupes zose niba bihagije bihagije.