Kimwe mu byongereye cyane muri Nikosiya ni urugendo rw'iminsi yose ku nkombe y'iburasirazuba bwa Kupuro hasuye gukorana. Igiciro cyiki gishimishije cyane kuva ku ngingo yo kumenya inzira ibarwa kumunsi wose ni amayero 80.
Mugihe cyo gusubiramo mubyimba, umuyobozi azitondera cyane inkuru yamateka akomeye yumujyi. Mu ikubitiro, uyu mudugudu witwa Alasia kandi yubatswe hafi ya enzymie igezweho. Noneho Samimine iragaragara hano, isenywa nicyo kinyejana cya 4 umutingito wigihe cyacu. Nyuma yaje kubakwa na we, ariko yari amaze kubona umutwe. Igitero cy'icyarabu cyo mu kinyejana cya 7 cyangije umujyi mu matongo hafi y'amatongo, kandi abaturage bose baho bimukira mu mwanya w'umujyi wa kera wa Arsinoe. Kuva mu kinyejana cya 10. Ahantu ha Arsinoe yigaruriye umujyi mushya, wakiriye izina rigezweho Ammany (Famagussa).
Mu myaka y'ubutegetsi bw'igifaransa bwo mu binyejana 12-16. Umujyi uba umwe mumijyi izwi cyane kandi ikungahaye kwisi. Muri icyo gihe, urusyo runini ruzengurutse umujyi rwubatswe. Barokotse kugeza uyu munsi kandi basangire umujyi abakera kandi bashya. Urugendo rwo mu mujyi ruzatangira gusura ikigo cy'abihaye Imana rwa valunava. Yabwirije ubukristo kuri icyo kirwa hamwe n'intumwa akabati na Mariko, nyuma aba umwepiskopi wa mbere wa Salamin. Uyu Monayiri yashenywe rwose nabarabu kandi yubaka mugihe gito. Mu binyejana 17-18. Yongeye kubakwaga.
Ibigo by'Ibigo bya Flonava yera, hafi ya Fabyi, ni amatongo y'umujyi wa kera wa Salamin. Hano hazaba inzira yawe muriki kibazo. Salamin ya kera yashinzwe nintwari yintambara ya Trojan Tevkrom. Kubera ikibanza kidasanzwe cya geografiya n'icyambu gisanzwe, uyu mujyi mu byiciro bitandukanye ko ariho ari imwe mu mijyi ikomeye ya Kupuro. Mu binyejana byinshi, cyane cyane ku ngoma y'Umwami Evagora, yari ikigo cya Legilorisiya cyo mu burasirazuba bwa Mediterane. Hano urimo ugenzura ikinamico, siporo, Agor, Urusengero rwa Zewusi Olempike, hamwe na Basilica ya mbere ya Mutagatifu Epiphany na Kabanopestras. Amatongo ya salamin, azafungura amaso yawe, atanga ubuhamya bwahozeho nubunini bwabwo. Mbere muri theatre ya Salamin, ibyago bya kera byarashyizwe. Uyu munsi ni ikintu cya kera.
Ubukurikira, yimukira mu burasirazuba, inzira yo kurongora izabera ku nkombe za Kupuro hamwe no gusoza amashusho no kumvikana. Mu kinyejana cya 17 BC Hashyizweho hashingiwe hano, yahindutse umwe mu bigo byingenzi bya Kupuro mugihe cyanyuma cyumuringa Epoki (14-13 V. Bc). Gutura byitwa Enomi. Hano uzasura ububiko bwa kera. Kandi mu rusengero rwo muri uyu mudugudu wasanze ishusho y'Imana ihembe, bahagaze ku gicapo cyakozwe mu mpano imwe y'ifeza. Hafi 1200 bc. Umujyi wari ukikijwe n'inkuta za cyclopique. Kuva mu bice binini by'amabuye, ingoro n'insengero n'insengero zose zubatswe hano. Mu bucukuzi bw'ubucukuzi, wasangaga bwubatswe hakurikijwe gahunda idasanzwe yo gutegura imijyi. Kandi mu gikari cy'imiturire, ibintu bikozwe muri zahabu, amahembe y'inzovu, alabastra, umuringa, kimwe n'ibikoresho bya mycken, bishushanyijeho imiterere.
Nyuma ya saa sita muri Tavern yaho, itsinda rizajya kugenzura ikigo gikurikira - Umunara wa Othello. Irindi zina ni acropolis senyagussa. Iyi ni igihome kizengurutse ine hamwe niminara ine iherereye iherereye. Iki kigo cyubatswe mu kinyejana cya 14 kigira amagorofa abiri. Igorofa ya kabiri mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 15 yasenywe na kapiteni wa Venetiya, izina rye hamwe n'intare y'amababa, ikimenyetso cya Repubulika y'amababa, ikimenyetso cya Repubulika, kiri hejuru y'ubwinjiriro bw'inyubako. Witondere gukora ifoto hano. Ikigo gitandukanijwe nubundi bihome byumujyi kandi kigengwa na RV. Iminara yombi yimbere yikigo ireba inyanja, hamwe niminara yombi yinyuma - yerekeza mumujyi. Ahateganye n'ikigo hamaze kwinjira ku cyambu, cyuzuye urunigi. Mu munara w'ubwibone, ibyabaye mu makuba azwi V. SISPIRA "Othello yagenze.
Byongeye kandi, inzira yo gutembera inyura mu mudugudu wa livrace. Dore rimwe mu matorero azwi cyane y'amatorero y'isugi Kanachor muri Kupuro. Mu gihe cy'ikinyejana cya 20 cyabayeho mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 20, amashusho ya Mose yakuwe mu rukuta rwose. Noneho bamwe muribo bagaragajwe mu nzu ndangamurage ya Byzantine wa Nikosiya.
Ihagarikwa rya nyuma ku nzira yo kuzenguruka ni umujyi wa Kerinea. Nk'uko umugani, wubatswe ku kibanza cy'amatongo ashaje. Yamushinze Abonye Amitsa. Ubwami bwa Kerineia buvugwa mu mateka Amateka yanditswe mu kinyejana cya kera cy'umuco. Icyambu cy'umujyi cyagize uruhare runini mu ngendo ya kera. Ubwato bwizuba bwimirire yigihe cyamamare, bwabonetse hafi yicyambu cya kera, yitwaga "Ubwato bwa Kerinea" kandi buhamya umubano mugari wiki gihe. Mu gihe cya Byzantine, Bisepat Kerinea yashinzwe. Yavuzwe mu gitabo kugeza 1222, igihe yahagarikwa n'Abafaransa. Mu kinyejana cya 17, yongeye kugarurwa. Mu mudugudu wa Kerinium, ugenzura amatongo ya Basilika ya gikristo yo hambere. Mu gihe cya Byzantine, urufatiro rw'ibirindiro rwa Kerinia rwashyizwe hano. Ibice bimwe byiyi nyubako hamwe nitorero rya octagonal rivuga rya Mutagatifu George (10-12) barinzwe. Mu nzego z'Abafaransa, Abami b'Abafaransa, Luziniya zagutse kandi bakomeza ibirindiro, bazengurutse umujyi urukuta kandi batezimbere icyambu. Mu mazu ya Kerinia yo hepfo, urashobora kubona iminara ari ibisigisigi byinkike za garrison. Kugabanuka k'umujyi byatangiye mu 1922, ubwo gucuruza n'inkombe zinyuranye bihagarara nyuma yo kwangiza ibitambo byo hasi, kandi icyambu cyatakaje akamaro.
Ikimonyo cya Kerini, uzagira amahirwe yo gusuzuma igihe cyawe cyubusa, giherereye mu cyambu cy'iburasirazuba ku nkombe z'inyanja. Inkuta ndende zihujwe n'iminara ine nini. Yubatswe n'abami b'Abaroma n'abazungu. Ikigo ni urugo, hafi yububiko, gereza, ibyumba, ububiko bwintwaro, bifunze namakuru yibigega byamazi byibanze. Ubwinjiriro bwo gufunga bukorwa ku kiraro cyashizwemo, percken unyuze mu mwobo. Igihe kimwe mu gikari cy'ibirindiro, mu bihe byiza kandi bishyira hejuru, habaye ibyabaye mu ruhame, byakozwe mu kinyagitabitara. Hano mu Nzu y'Ingoro idasanzwe uzabona ubwato bwa kera bwa Kerinea.