Chernev numujyi usanzwe wo muri Ukraine. Muri Chernev, inkuru yiminsi yacu yaratsinze cyane none, uyu ni umujyi wubwongereza rwose ufite inzibutso zamateka hamwe numucyo woroshye. Umugore wanjye tumarana hano tukaba mu mujyi umwe gusa, bityo ntitwashoboraga kubona ahantu hashimishije, kandi ababonye, ndatekereza ko byari bikwiye ibyabatse kuri bo. Nzagerageza kwandika bike, kuko umujyi wankunze cyane kandi ndashaka kongera kumusura, ariko mugihe kirekire.
Itorero rya Catherine . Uru rusengero ruherereye mu gice cyamateka ya Chernev kuri Alleev Alley. Imiterere isanzwe yubwubatsi bwakaze bwa cumi na karindwi - ikinyejana cya cumi n'umunani. Bubatse itorero mu gihumbi magana atandatu na mirongo cyenda na gatandatu mu rwego rwo kubaha igitero cy'intwari ya Azaov, wayoboye ibigori bya Cherygiv. Kugira ngo bakure urusengero, bakubaka kuri Cape, ndende bihagije. Niba usobanuye itorero nk'inyubako isanzwe, noneho nzavuga ko yubatswe amatafari, igishushanyo ni umugati, kandi ubwubatsi bushobora guterwa na baroque. Iri torero rishobora guterwa nibidasanzwe kandi bidasanzwe. Waba uzi impamvu? Kuberako nta mpande zingenzi. Muri rusange, urusengero ni ubwinjiriro butatu - hamwe n'amajyepfo, n'amajyaruguru no mu burasirazuba. Nibisanzwe kuburyo buri muryango wambitswe kimwe. Imitako y'imbere y'urusengero, mubisanzwe mu matorero ya orotodogisi ya Ukraine no kuyishushanya, simbona iyo ngingo.
Ubuvumo bwa Antoniev . Baherereye ku butaka bw'Ubutatu-Ilinsky Monasiteri, iherereye ku misozi ushize amanga yo mu muhanda wa Amerika. umwaka. Mu gice cya cave, urashobora kubona gusa mu itorero ryihariye kandi rishaje cyane ryo mu kinyejana cya cumi na kabiri, kitwa Ilinskaya. Ubuvumo bufite amatsiko kuko bugizwe nibice bine, bikaba biri kuri buri wese, nibyo kuri buriwese, nibyo, bisa nkibitekerezo byamagorofa nyayo, ariko munsi yubutaka. Uburebure bwubwo buvumo ni metero magana atatu gusa, kuri ukuboko kumwe, bisa nkaho atari byinshi, kandi kurundi ruhande, bisa nkaho atari bike. Ingoro zingenzi, hano rwose ni intego yibanze kuri St. Anthony Perchersky, kimwe no ku mva y'ibihayimana bishwe mu kinyejana cya cumi na gatatu Mongol-tatars. Kuri insengero zimwe, urashobora kongeramo umusaraba, uri hano kuva mugihe kimwe amakuru yubuvumo yari ashingiye. Ni ngombwa kugenzura itorero rya St. Feodosia Totemsky, iryo ari ryo torero rinini ryo mutaka mu karere ka Ukraine yose. Uburebure bw'itorero ni metero umunani na santimetero mirongo ine kandi ni ugutegura imbere mu rusengero, amakorari y'itorero. Hariho n'itorero - koznitsa hano, munsi y'ubutaka. Muri iri torero, abihayimana babaga ku kigo cy'abihaye Imana, ariko ikibabaje, itorero ubwaryo ryaratereranywe mu bihe bya kera. Umwaka igihumbi magana cyenda na mirongo itandatu-cumi n'icyenda, ubuvumo bwari igice cy'ubwubatsi n'amateka ya Chersev.
Paraskewra Ku wa gatanu Urusengero . Abakobwa batashyingiranywe, ndatanga seti - ni ukuvuga ko ari iyefiye ifasha abakobwa batashyingiranywe no gushaka umunezero wumuryango no gushaka ingaruka zabo. Iri torero naryo ryitwa Ku wa gatanu. Mbere, yari cathedraleya hamwe na monasiteri ya chernihI. Iyi ni imwe mu nzibutso zishaje kandi zifite amateka iherereye mu mujyi wa Chernev. Kubaka urusengero ni ibya cumi na kabiri, kandi birashoboka ko ari yo mpamvu urusengero rusa n'ikintu kimeze nk'igihome, kuko iyi nyubako ifite urukuta rwinshi, amadirishya aributsa cyane icyuho, kandi inkingi nini cyane zirakomera cyane kubaka. Ibiranga ubwubatsi by'urusengero, byahaye umuhanga mu mpaka nziza, kugira ngo utekereze ko umushinga wubatswe w'itorero, umwubatsi umwanya wubuzima bwa kera. Igihe cyose kibaho, urusengero rusubirwamo inshuro nyinshi, nuko abugeraho atari muburyo bwatanzwe mbere. Urugero rero, mu kinyejana cya cumi na karindwi byongeye kubakwa ndetse nongerewe. Mu myaka igihumbi na magana arindwi na mirongo itanu n'umunani igihumbi na magana inani na mirongo itandatu n'umwaka wa kabiri, urusengero rwakomeretse cyane n'umwambaro warahagurutse. Igihumbi na magana arindwi mirongo inani na gatandatu, ibigobe bye byose bikikije barasenyutse, kandi itorero ryararokotse, ariko ntirikiri nka katedramu, ahubwo nkitorero rya paruwasi isanzwe. Mu bihe by'intambara ikomeye yo gukunda igihugu, itorero ryarimbutse burundu. Kugarura urusengero, byatangiye kurwana mu myaka ya nyuma y'intambara, kandi birangira igihumbi magana cyenda na magana cyenda na mirongo itandatu. Murakoze ku mbaraga z'abunzi babiri bafite impano - M. Vorzeko na P. D. Baranovsky, byashobokaga kugarura neza bishoboka, icyambere. Noneho, itorero rifite ishingiro. Imitako y'imbere, itandukanye nandi matorero, igorofa idasanzwe, ifite umurongo hamwe n'amabati yakubise amabara n'inkuta zitandukanye z'amabara n'inkuta zishushanyijeho amashusho ya Fresco.
Cathedrale ya Boris Isubiramo . Uru rusengero rwubatswe mu gihe kitarenze igihumbi ijana na makumyabiri n'imyaka igihumbi ijana na makumyabiri na gatatu. Barumiwe, basanzwe ku rufatiro rwarangiye, rusigaye mu nyubako za kera z'ikinyejana cya cumi na rimwe. Mu ntangiriro, hari igitekerezo, kubaka imiterere yahawe nk'imva y'abahungu ba PRINCE Vladimir, kandi nk'itorero ryo mu nzu. Uyu munsi, katedrali irabitswe rwose muburyo bwumwimerere, hamwe nibinezeza byose byibintu byubatswe byihariye byinyubako zurusengero zikinyejana cya cumi. Kandi nubwo yabaye ko katedrali yubatswe inshuro nyinshi kubera kurimbuka kwinshi.
Yababajwe no kugabanuka kw'ingoro y'ingogo ya Tatar-Mongoliya, no mu ntambara ya kabiri y'isi yose, ariko igihe cyose yashoboye kugarura ivu. Mu kinyejana cya makumyabiri, kubera isura ye, ku buryo bunini bw'ibyatavuga ibitakoga by'ubutatu no kugarura N. Khstenko yakoraga. Bitewe n'imbaraga z'umuntu utangaje, birashoboka ko byagarura isura ya kera y'Abarusiya.