Ulyanovsk, ndamenyereye intebe yishuri, ariko usibye kuba Lenin yavukiye muri uyu mujyi, ntacyo nzi. Ibintu bifite ubujiji byakosowe muri iyi mpeshyi iyo twe n'uwo mwashakanye n'inzira nto cyane mu mijyi y'Uburusiya. Umujyi wa Ulyanovsk, njye ubwanjye nkunda cyane. Waba uzi iki? Hamwe no guhumurizwa kwe. Ntabwo nahagaritse andi mashyirahamwe, nkuko numvaga gutya, bisa nkaho byasubijwe murugo nyuma yo kubura igihe kirekire. Ntabwo aribyo cyane, guhuza Ulyanovsk gusa hamwe no kuvuka kwa imwe gusa, nubwo umuntu windahemuka, nka Vladimir ilich. Hano niho hataba hakenewe kwitabaza serivisi zuyobora. Urashaka kumenya icyo ushobora kubona muri Ulyanovsk?
Ikiraro cya Imperial . Mubyukuri, nizina ryemewe, nubwo nahisemo bwa mbere ko iki kiraro cyari izina cyane mubantu. Birashimishije kuko ari ikiraro kinini cya gari ya moshi mu Burayi. Mu ntangiriro, ikiraro cyatekerejwe nka gari ya moshi. Kubaka byamaze imyaka itatu kuva 1913 kugeza 1916. Hejuru yiterambere ryumushinga, Umwubatsi yarakoze, wihariye wihariye-inyubako n.a. Belelyubsky, abafasha, yari injeniyeri Maddison na Psshenitsky. Mu 1952 - 1958, ikiraro cyakorewe kwiyubaka, nyuma yaho ataba gari ya moshi gusa, kandi yambukiranya imodoka. Uburebure bw'ikiraro burashimishije kubera ko ari metero ibihumbi mirongo inani na icyenda. Dukurikije ubwoko bwayo, bivuga imiterere ya Beam kandi bigabanuka kubera icyuma. Mu mwaka ibihumbi bibiri, ikiraro cyarangiye ku mirimo yo gusana gisanwa, zabaye imyaka irindwi. Kubaka birashimishije, kandi ndatekereza ko bizera gusa iyi kiraro, nta myaka ijana.
Inyubako y'Inteko rusange . Noneho dore Philharmonic, kandi mugihe cya Burusiya bwabanjirije Ubuhinduzi, yari "inzu yabaturage." Ibyerekeye izina nk'iryo, nasanze hano muri Ulyanovsk gusa. Biragaragara ko amazu ninyubako zaboneka kumugaragaro kubiturage birahamagarwa cyane. Imiterere, yubatswe vuba, mumwaka umwe kuva 1909 kugeza 1910. Umushinga wubwubatsi, uteye imbere ubwubatsi bwa Fyuma Livchak. Birakenewe kwerekana uyu muntu ufite impano, kubera gushimira, kubera ko imyaka irenga ijana kuva iyi nyubako, isa neza. Amafaranga yo kubaka, yakusanyirijwe hamwe nitangwamo impano z'abaturage kandi yishyuye komite, yizera abantu benshi. Inyubako ni nziza cyane kandi yujuje neza imyambarire yibi bihe. Nibyera, inkuta zishushanyijeho abamarayika, ibara rya stucco na bas-ihumure, kandi ureba kuri ubwo bwiza bugoye gutekereza ko umwaka wose wubatswe gusa mumwaka umwe gusa.
Ikamba rya boulevard . Iyi boulevard ni igice cyumujyi wa kera. Iherereye ku musozi no hano kubona ibintu bidasanzwe ku ruzi rukomeye rwa Volga rufungura. Ndibuka rero amagambo ava mu ndirimbo "kuva kure cyane, atemba uruzi rwa Voga". Iyi ndirimbo niho natsembye izuru, mugihe unyuze muriyi Boulevard. Aha hantu hazwi na ba mukerarugendo nkatwe nuwo mwashakanye kandi mubaturage, kubera ko abantu hano ari benshi, ntabwo ari imbaga birumvikana, ariko cyane. Kuri boulevard hari inyubako nyinshi muburyo bwuburusiya kigezweho, kitanga impamvu nziza yo kubyita inzu ndangamurage yo gufungura. Ariko ibi ntabwo ari ngombwa, kuko aha hantu watangiye amateka yacyo ya Ultanovsk igezweho, ariko muri iyo minsi uyu mujyi witwa silbirsk.
Ikibanza cyimyaka 30 yintsinzi . Izina rya kare, rivuga ubwaryo kuko ryashinzwe mu 1975, neza kugeza ku myaka mirongo itatu kuva ku munsi w'intsinzi. Agace kagizwe nimiti ibiri yikigice. Ku gice cyo hasi, hari urumuri ruhoraho nurukuta amazina yabasirikare yaguye arumiwe. Mu kimenyetso cyo hejuru, meter meter mirongo ine na karindwi yashyizweho, ikambikwa ikamba ry'inyenyeri eshanu. Ahantu haka kare byari byiza cyane kandi bahitamo gukurikiza inama z'umunyamabanga wa mbere wa komite y'akarere ya CPSU Anatoly Anatoulov, no kuyishyiraho mu ntangiriro z'umuhanda wa Gonscharov. Ikibanza ubwacyo cyashyizwe ku masahani n'inyungu twari mu mpeshyi, kuko mu mpeshyi hari isafuriya ishyushye kubera kubura ibihingwa by'icyatsi. Oya, ibiti bitunguranye hariho ariko ntabwo biri kuri kare, ahubwo no mukarere. Dore kubura ibimera, ntabwo rwose nabikunze, kandi byose ni byiza, byera kandi byuzuye.
Urugingo rw'umuyaga . Ndumva ko igitekerezo aricyo ko uyu mubiri utuma amajwi iyo umuyaga uhuha. Ntabwo bishoboka gushyira mu bikorwa iki gitekerezo biterwa nuko aho hantu hatowe ko hatoranijwe atari byo, kandi bidafite umutima. Hariho iki gicuramuzi cya muzika, ku kibanza kinini cy'Umujyi, giteganye na Philhardoni mu karere. Ubuvumbuzi bukomeye bwabereye mu myaka ibihumbi bibiri n'umwaka wa gatandatu. Iyi ni imiterere yakozwe neza, uburebure bwa metero umunani, nuburemere bungana na toni ebyiri. Usibye kuba atari umwanya mwiza kuri we, ni nako igishushanyo cyatekerejweho, ahubwo cyari nk'igishusho, yakundaga cyane abaturage ndetse n'abashyitsi bo mu mujyi, niko rwemejwe Mumureke mu mwanya we.
Inzu Ndangamurage ya Ultanovsk . Ni muri iyi nzu ndangamurage, yanditse D. S. L. S. Likhachev nk'ubwongu ndangamurage ya kera cyane mu karere ka Volga, aho umurage w'umuco w'ikamaro k'Uburusiya n'isi ubitswe neza. Ibyerekana inzu ndangamuramu byatangiye gushyirwaho mu 1895. Nyuma y'ivangura ryo mu 1917, inzu ndangamurage yakiriye inyubako yayo kandi yigenga. Kugeza ubu, inzu ndangamurage yirata ibirenze ibihumbi cumi n'umwe. Ishema rikomeye ry'ingoro ndangamurage ni canvas y'imirimo y'abahanzi bazwi nka F. Rokotov, K. Bylov, D. Levitsky na V. Borovikovsky.
Inzu ndangamurage ifite ishami ryihariye, ritangira gushushanya no gushyira mu bikorwa ubuhanzi aho ushobora kubona ikozwe mu kinyejana cya kane BC, Ikirusiya, Igifaransa n'Ibiza by'Ubudage n'Ubudage n'Uburusiya, ndetse n'ibikoresho bya kera by'uburengerazuba. Inzu ndangamurage cyane, kandi ndamugira inama cyane gusura.